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US4959790A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Apparatus and method for producing color corrected reproduction of colored original images

Assignee: F & S Corp OF COLUMBUS
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Filing: 1988-06-28
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Granted: 1990-09-25
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Expires: 2008-06-28
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Abstract

Abstract A system for producing output signals representative of the densities of coloring agents such as process inks, toners, or the like used in producing color reproductions which are color corrected for the effects of linearity failures of the coloring agents at various densities and combinations thereof. The preferred system includes a scanner for providing input signals representative of the primary color readings of an original color image and a microcomputer having a memory for storing data representative of increments of primary color readings and corresponding agent color densities, contribution factors, and contribution correction factors. In use, the microcomputer is operated to determine the final coloring agent densities as respective functions of corresponding initial agent color densities and respective contribution amounts from the other agent colors and to produce output signals representative thereof.

Inventors

  • 👤 Fred P. Morgan

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 13:21
CPC Classifications
H; H04; H04N; H04N1/00; H04N1/46; H04N1/56; H04N1/60; H04N1/6016; H04N1/6022; H04N1/6025

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 23
Claim 1
Independent Claim 262 words
A method of operating a processing unit for producing output signals representative of agent color densities of coloring agents such as process inks or toners, to be used in producing a color-corrected image unit of an initial image unit using the coloring agents, the processing unit including memory means for storing selected data, the coloring agents presenting respective agent colors, said method comprising the steps of: (a) entering input signals into the processing unit which are respectively representative of color readings of the image unit to be finally produced using said coloring agents; (b) determining initial color densities that correspond relatively to said color readings entered into the processing units; (c) retrieving from the memory means previously stored data representative of respective contribution factors corresponding to the contribution to each of the agent colors from each of the other coloring agents; (d) retrieving from the memory means previously stored data representative of certain predetermined nonlinearity correction factors which are representative of the particular coloring agents to be used in producing said image unit; (e) calculating in said processing unit, for each agent color of a respective coloring agent, a contribution amount to each of the other agent colors as a function of the effect thereon of the respective initial color density, contribution factor, and correction factor; (f) calculating in said processing unit, for each agent color, a final agent color density as a function of its corresponding initial density and the contribution amounts from the other coloring agents; and (g) producing output signals representative of each of said final agent color densities.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 262 words
A method of operating a processing unit for producing output signals representative of agent color densities of coloring agents such as process inks or toners, to be used in producing a color-corrected image unit of an initial image unit using the coloring agents, the processing unit including memory means for storing selected data, the coloring agents presenting respective agent colors, said method comprising the steps of: (a) entering input signals into the processing unit which are respectively representative of color readings of the image unit to be finally produced using said coloring agents; (b) determining initial color densities that correspond relatively to said color readings entered into the processing units; (c) retrieving from the memory means previously stored data representative of respective contribution factors corresponding to the contribution to each of the agent colors from each of the other coloring agents; (d) retrieving from the memory means previously stored data representative of certain predetermined nonlinearity correction factors which are representative of the particular coloring agents to be used in producing said image unit; (e) calculating in said processing unit, for each agent color of a respective coloring agent, a contribution amount to each of the other agent colors as a function of the effect thereon of the respective initial color density, contribution factor, and correction factor; (f) calculating in said processing unit, for each agent color, a final agent color density as a function of its corresponding initial density and the contribution amounts from the other coloring agents; and (g) producing output signals representative of each of said final agent color densities.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 24 words
The method as set forth in claim 1, further including the step of repeating steps (a) through (g) for each of the image units.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 21 words
The method as set forth in claim 1, step (a) including the step of entering said input signals from a scanner.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 14 words
The method as set forth in claim 1, the processing unit including a microcomputer.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 22 words
The method as set forth in claim 1, said final color agent densities corresponding to halftone dot sizes of respective coloring agents.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 39 words
The method as set forth in claim 5, further including the step of receiving said output signals in a reproduction unit having means for producing representative halftone dot sizes of the respective coloring agents corresponding to said output signals.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 43 words
The method as set forth in claim 1, further including after step (e) the step of recalculating certain ones of said contribution amounts when the contribution to a given color from at least one of the other coloring agents exceeds a predetermined level.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 23 words
The method as set forth in claim 7, said recalculating step including the step of calculating new correction factors for said given color.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 55 words
The method as set forth in claim 1, further including after step (f) the steps of calculating the amount of gray component removal color to be used in place of predetermined portions of said final agent color densities, and reducing said final agent color densities in correspondence with the density of said gray component color.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 30 words
The method as set forth in claim 1, further including after step (f) the step of calculating an enhancement color density as a function of said final agent color densities.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 25 words
The method as set forth in claim 1, said agent colors including cyan, magenta, and yellow and said color readings including red, green, and blue.
Claim 13
Independent Claim 264 words
An apparatus for producing output signals representative of the agent color densities of coloring agents such as process inks or toners, to be used in producing a color-corrected image unit of an initial image unit using the coloring agents, said apparatus comprising: a processing unit, having memory means for storing selected data therein, for receiving input signals and for producing output signals in response thereto; means for entering input signals into the processing unit which are respectively representative of color readings of the image to be finally produced using the coloring agents; said processing unit including means for determining initial agent color densities that correspond relatively to said color readings entered into said processing unit, means for retrieving from said memory means previously stored data representative of respective contribution factors corresponding to the contribution to each of the agent colors from each of the other coloring agents, means for retrieving from the memory means previously stored data representative of certain predetermined nonlinearity correction factors which are representative of the particular coloring agents to be used in producing said image unit, means for calculating, for each agent color of a respective coloring agent, a contribution amount to each of the other coloring agents as a function of the effected thereon of the respective initial color density, contribution factor, and correction factor; means for calculating, for each agent color, a final agent color density as a function of its corresponding initial density and the contribution amounts from the other coloring agents, and means for producing output signals representative of each of said final agent color densities.
Claim 14
Independent Claim 264 words
An apparatus for producing output signals representative of the agent color densities of coloring agents such as process inks or toners, to be used in producing a color-corrected image unit of an initial image unit using the coloring agents, said apparatus comprising: a processing unit, having memory means for storing selected data therein, for receiving input signals and for producing output signals in response thereto; means for entering input signals into the processing unit which are respectively representative of color readings of the image to be finally produced using the coloring agents; said processing unit including means for determining initial agent color densities that correspond relatively to said color readings entered into said processing unit, means for retrieving from said memory means previously stored data representative of respective contribution factors corresponding to the contribution to each of the agent colors from each of the other coloring agents, means for retrieving from the memory means previously stored data representative of certain predetermined nonlinearity correction factors which are representative of the particular coloring agents to be used in producing said image unit, means for calculating, for each agent color of a respective coloring agent, a contribution amount to each of the other coloring agents as a function of the effected thereon of the respective initial color density, contribution factor, and correction factor; means for calculating, for each agent color, a final agent color density as a function of its corresponding initial density and the contribution amounts from the other coloring agents, and means for producing output signals representative of each of said final agent color densities.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 17 words
The apparatus as set forth in claim 12, said means for entering input signals including a scanner.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 14 words
The apparatus as set forth in claim 12, said processing unit including a microcomputer.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 15 words
The apparatus as set forth in claim 12, the reproduction unit including a film recorder.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 15 words
The apparatus as set forth in claim 12, the reproduction unit including a laser printer.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 16 words
The apparatus as set forth in claim 12, the reproduction unit including a xerographic color copier.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 16 words
The apparatus as set forth in claim 12, the reproduction unit including a thermal transfer printer.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 16 words
The apparatus as set forth in claim 12, the reproduction unit including an ink jet printer.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 42 words
The apparatus as set forth in claim 12, said processing unit further including means for recalculating certain ones of said contribution amounts when the contributions to a given color from at least one of the other coloring agents exceeds a predetermined level.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 22 words
The apparatus as set forth in claim 20, said recalculating means including means for calculating new correction factors for said given color.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1993-09-24 1994-03-26 1994-09-25 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1997-09-24 1998-03-26 1998-09-25 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2001-09-24 2002-03-26 2002-09-25 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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