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US4959677A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Device for detecting the focus adjusted state of an objecting lens

Assignee: Canon Inc
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Filing: 1989-06-30
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Granted: 1990-09-25
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Expires: 2009-06-30
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Abstract

Abstract In a focus detecting device has a plurality of optical systems each forming a pair of light distributions whose relative position varies in conformity with the focus adjusted state of an objective lens. The optical systems are disposed so that the direction in which the relative position of the light distributions is varied differs. Focus detecting sensors are provided for receiving the relative position of the light distributions, an the optical systems are constructed so that the optical spacing between the centers of gravity of the areas in which light beams passed through one of the optical systems differs from the optical spacing between the centers of gravity of the areas on another of the optical systems.

Inventors

  • 👤 Yasuo Suda
  • 👤 Kazuhiko Arakawa
  • 👤 Keiji Ohtaka
  • 👤 Takeshi Koyama
  • 👤 Ichiro Ohnuki

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-08 18:39
CPC Classifications
G; G02; G02B; G02B7/00; G02B7/28; G02B7/34; G02B7/346

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim 170 words
A focus detecting device comprising: a plurality of secondary imaging optical systems each forming a pair of light distributions whose relative positions vary in conformity with the focus adjusted state of an objective lens with respect to an object image, the secondary imaging optical systems being disposed so that a direction in which the relative positions of one of said pair of light distributions varies is different from a direction in which the relative positions of another of said pair of light distributions varies; an objective lens having a pupil through which pass the pairs of light distributions; and a plurality of focus detecting sensors for receiving the pairs of light distributions, wherein said plurality of optical systems are disposed so that a first optical spacing between areas of said pupil through which the light distributions of said one pair pass differs from a second optical spacing between areas of said pupil through which the light distributions of said another pair pass, each optical system comprising a pair of lenses.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 170 words
A focus detecting device comprising: a plurality of secondary imaging optical systems each forming a pair of light distributions whose relative positions vary in conformity with the focus adjusted state of an objective lens with respect to an object image, the secondary imaging optical systems being disposed so that a direction in which the relative positions of one of said pair of light distributions varies is different from a direction in which the relative positions of another of said pair of light distributions varies; an objective lens having a pupil through which pass the pairs of light distributions; and a plurality of focus detecting sensors for receiving the pairs of light distributions, wherein said plurality of optical systems are disposed so that a first optical spacing between areas of said pupil through which the light distributions of said one pair pass differs from a second optical spacing between areas of said pupil through which the light distributions of said another pair pass, each optical system comprising a pair of lenses.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 45 words
A focus detecting device according to claim 1, wherein each of said optical systems is provided with (1) positive lens components disposed symmetrically with respect to an optic axis of said objective lens, and (2) a stop having openings opposed to said positive lens components.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 33 words
A focus detecting device according to claim 1, wherein a straight line parallel with said first optical spacing and a straight line parallel with said second optical spacing are orthogonal to each other.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 62 words
A focus detecting device according to claim 1, further comprising: a sensor holding member for holding said focus detecting sensors; first adjusting means for adjusting an amount of inclination of said sensor holding member in a first direction; and second adjusting means for adjusting an amount of inclination of said sensor holding member in a second direction orthogonal to said first direction.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 44 words
A focus detecting device according to claim 4, further comprising a stop having openings defining the pupil areas through which the pairs of light distributions pass, said stop having third adjusting means for displacing the stop in a direction orthogonal to the first direction.
Claim 7
Independent Claim 260 words
A device for detecting the focus adjusted state of an objective lens having a pupil, comprising: first secondary imaging optical means, having an optical axis, for forming a pair of light distributions whose relative position varies in conformity with the focus adjusted state of said objective lens, said first secondary imaging optical means comprising a pair of lenses; second secondary imaging optical means, having an optical axis, for forming a second pair of light distributions whose relative position varies in conformity with the focus adjusted state of said objective lens in a direction differing from the direction in which the relative position of said first pair of light distribution varies, said second secondary imaging optical means comprising a pair of lenses; sensing means having a first plurality of sensing elements for receiving said first pair of light distributions and a second plurality of sensing elements for receiving said second pair of light distributions; processing means for processing the output of said sensing means and forming a signal indicative of the focus adjusted state of said object lens; and light beam regulating means having apertures defining (1) a first pair of areas in which light beams forming said first pair of light distributions pass through the pupil of said objective lens, and (2) a second pair of areas in which light beams forming said second pair of light distributions pass through the pupil of said objective lens, for regulating said light beams, a spacing between said first pair of areas being smaller than a spacing between said second pair of areas.
Claim 8
Independent Claim 260 words
A device for detecting the focus adjusted state of an objective lens having a pupil, comprising: first secondary imaging optical means, having an optical axis, for forming a pair of light distributions whose relative position varies in conformity with the focus adjusted state of said objective lens, said first secondary imaging optical means comprising a pair of lenses; second secondary imaging optical means, having an optical axis, for forming a second pair of light distributions whose relative position varies in conformity with the focus adjusted state of said objective lens in a direction differing from the direction in which the relative position of said first pair of light distribution varies, said second secondary imaging optical means comprising a pair of lenses; sensing means having a first plurality of sensing elements for receiving said first pair of light distributions and a second plurality of sensing elements for receiving said second pair of light distributions; processing means for processing the output of said sensing means and forming a signal indicative of the focus adjusted state of said object lens; and light beam regulating means having apertures defining (1) a first pair of areas in which light beams forming said first pair of light distributions pass through the pupil of said objective lens, and (2) a second pair of areas in which light beams forming said second pair of light distributions pass through the pupil of said objective lens, for regulating said light beams, a spacing between said first pair of areas being smaller than a spacing between said second pair of areas.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 22 words
A device according to claim 6, wherein said light beam regulating means comprises a stop having two openings with differently-oriented longitudinal axes.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 30 words
A device according to claim 7, further comprising means for adjusting said stop in a direction perpendicular to the optical axes of said first and second secondary imaging optical means.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 26 words
A device according to claim 6, further comprising adjusting means for independently adjusting, in two different directions, an inclination of a surface of said sensing means.
Claim 12
Independent Claim 178 words
A device for detecting the focus adjusted state of an objective lens having a pupil, comprising: optical means for forming a plurality of light distributions whose relative position varies in conformity with the focus adjusted state of said objective lens, said optical means having an optical axis, said optical means comprising first and second optical systems each having a pair of lenses, a spacing between the first pair of lenses being different than a spacing between the second pair of lenses; sensing means for sensing said light distributions being displaced toward the optical axis from a predetermined imaging surface of said optical means, and providing an output corresponding to the sensed displacement; processing means for processing the output of said sensing means and forming a signal indicative of the focus adjusted state of said objective lens; a stop having openings defining areas in said objective lens pupil through which said light distributions pass; and adjusting means for moving said stop in a direction perpendicular to the optical axis of said optical means to thereby adjust the position thereof.
Claim 13
Independent Claim 178 words
A device for detecting the focus adjusted state of an objective lens having a pupil, comprising: optical means for forming a plurality of light distributions whose relative position varies in conformity with the focus adjusted state of said objective lens, said optical means having an optical axis, said optical means comprising first and second optical systems each having a pair of lenses, a spacing between the first pair of lenses being different than a spacing between the second pair of lenses; sensing means for sensing said light distributions being displaced toward the optical axis from a predetermined imaging surface of said optical means, and providing an output corresponding to the sensed displacement; processing means for processing the output of said sensing means and forming a signal indicative of the focus adjusted state of said objective lens; a stop having openings defining areas in said objective lens pupil through which said light distributions pass; and adjusting means for moving said stop in a direction perpendicular to the optical axis of said optical means to thereby adjust the position thereof.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1993-09-24 1994-03-26 1994-09-25 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1997-09-24 1998-03-26 1998-09-25 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2001-09-24 2002-03-26 2002-09-25 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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