US4957577A — Method for making welded honeycomb core

Claim 1

Independent Claim 130 words

A method of fabricating a structural honeycomb core comprising: superimposing first and second strips of thermoplastic with the opposite lateral edges of each aligned; placing release substrates at first spaced locations along the length of the superimposed strips on the side of the first strip opposite the second strip; welding the superimposed strips to one another at the first spaced locations; superimposing a third strip of thermoplastic over the second strip with the lateral edges of each aligned after the welding of the first and second strips; placing release substrates between the second and first strips at second spaced locations between the first spaced locations; welding the superimposed third and second strips to one another at the second spaced locations; and expanding the welded strips to form a honeycomb structure.

Claim 2

Independent Claim 130 words

A method of fabricating a structural honeycomb core comprising: superimposing first and second strips of thermoplastic with the opposite lateral edges of each aligned; placing release substrates at first spaced locations along the length of the superimposed strips on the side of the first strip opposite the second strip; welding the superimposed strips to one another at the first spaced locations; superimposing a third strip of thermoplastic over the second strip with the lateral edges of each aligned after the welding of the first and second strips; placing release substrates between the second and first strips at second spaced locations between the first spaced locations; welding the superimposed third and second strips to one another at the second spaced locations; and expanding the welded strips to form a honeycomb structure.

Claim 3

Dependent Claim 37 words

A method of fabricating a structural honeycomb core as defined in claim 1 further comprising repeating said superimposing steps, said placing steps, and said welding steps repeatedly to create a multiplicity of welded layers of the strips.

Claim 4

Dependent Claim 19 words

A method of fabricating a structural honeycomb core as defined in claim 1 wherein the thermoplastic is crystalline thermoplastic.

Claim 5

Dependent Claim 20 words

A method of fabricating a structural honeycomb core as defined in claim 3 wherein the crystalline thermoplastic is fiber reinforced.

Claim 6

Independent Claim 141 words

A method of fabricating a structural honeycomb core comprising: stacking a plurality of thermoplastic strips one upon the other; stacking release substrate members adjacent each pair of adjacent strips at spaced locations such that a row of release substrate members are positioned below each pair of stacked strips; welding each stacked strip to its adjacent previously stacked strip at spaced weldment locations before the next said strip is stacked, the spaced weldment locations being defined for each pair of strips by the release substrate members positioned directly below said each pair of strips, the spaced weldment locations securing each pair of strips together being offset from the spaced weldment locations securing one of said strips of each said pair of strips to another strip, said inserted release substrates preventing any one weld from joining more than two of the strips together.

Claim 7

Independent Claim 141 words

A method of fabricating a structural honeycomb core comprising: stacking a plurality of thermoplastic strips one upon the other; stacking release substrate members adjacent each pair of adjacent strips at spaced locations such that a row of release substrate members are positioned below each pair of stacked strips; welding each stacked strip to its adjacent previously stacked strip at spaced weldment locations before the next said strip is stacked, the spaced weldment locations being defined for each pair of strips by the release substrate members positioned directly below said each pair of strips, the spaced weldment locations securing each pair of strips together being offset from the spaced weldment locations securing one of said strips of each said pair of strips to another strip, said inserted release substrates preventing any one weld from joining more than two of the strips together.

Claim 8

Dependent Claim 64 words

A method of fabricating a structural honeycomb core as defined in claim 5 wherein the strips are fabricated of a thermoplastic material, and further comprising the steps of: expanding the welded strips as necessary to form a honeycomb configuration; heating the strips to their softening temperature; and cooling the strips while held in the expanded position to rigidify the strips in the honeycomb configuration.

Claim 9

Dependent Claim 23 words

A method of fabricating a structural honeycomb core as defined in claim 5 wherein the strips are corrugated prior to said stacking step.

Claim 10

Dependent Claim 20 words

A method of fabricating a structural honeycomb core as defined in claim 5 wherein said material is a crystalline thermoplastic.

Claim 11

Dependent Claim 63 words

A method of fabricating a structural honeycomb core as defined in claim 5 wherein said step of inserting release substrate members further includes inserting a row of release substrate members between each pair of adjacent strips such that said spaced locations of release substrate members in each row are offset from said spaced locations of release substrate members in each row adjacent thereto.

Claim 12

Independent Claim 78 words

A method of fabricating a structural honeycomb core comprising: sequentially stacking a plurality of generally linear thermoplastic strips one upon the other; sequentially stacking release substrates at spaced locations with said strips; sequentially welding adjacent strips at spaced locations such that an additional pair of strips are welded together after each additional strip is stacked; and expanding the generally linear strips after completion of the welding such that adjacent strips form an open cell between each welded location.

Claim 13

Independent Claim 78 words

A method of fabricating a structural honeycomb core comprising: sequentially stacking a plurality of generally linear thermoplastic strips one upon the other; sequentially stacking release substrates at spaced locations with said strips; sequentially welding adjacent strips at spaced locations such that an additional pair of strips are welded together after each additional strip is stacked; and expanding the generally linear strips after completion of the welding such that adjacent strips form an open cell between each welded location.

Claim 14

Dependent Claim 62 words

A method of fabricating a structural honeycomb core as defined in claim 10 further comprising sequentially placing a row of release substrates below each two adjacent strips at said spaced locations such that an additional row of release substrates is placed at said spaced locations after each additional strip is stacked to define an additional pair of strips to be welded together.

Claim 15

Dependent Claim 29 words

A method of fabricating a structural honeycomb core as defined in claim 11 wherein said release substrates are frictionally held in place between said strips in an unbonded relationship.

Claim 16

Dependent Claim 62 words

A method of fabricating a structural honeycomb core as defined in claim 12 wherein each said strip engaged by a pair of adjacent strips is welded to said adjacent strips such that the welded locations securing each such strip to one of said adjacent strips is offset from the welded locations securing each such strip to the other of said adjacent strips.

Claim 17

Independent Claim 106 words

A method of fabricating a structural honeycomb core comprising: superimposing first and second strips of thermoplastic; placing release substrates at first spaced locations along the length of the superimposed strips on the side of the first strip opposite the second strip; welding the superimposed strips to one another at the first spaced locations; superimposing a third strip of thermoplastic over the second strip after said welding of the first and second strips; placing release substrates between said first and second strips at second spaced locations between the first spaced locations; and welding the superimposed second and third strips to one another at the second spaced locations.

Claim 18

Independent Claim 106 words

A method of fabricating a structural honeycomb core comprising: superimposing first and second strips of thermoplastic; placing release substrates at first spaced locations along the length of the superimposed strips on the side of the first strip opposite the second strip; welding the superimposed strips to one another at the first spaced locations; superimposing a third strip of thermoplastic over the second strip after said welding of the first and second strips; placing release substrates between said first and second strips at second spaced locations between the first spaced locations; and welding the superimposed second and third strips to one another at the second spaced locations.

Claim 19

Dependent Claim 37 words

A method of fabricating a structural honeycomb core as defined in claim 14 further comprising repeating said superimposing steps, said placing steps and said welding steps repeatedly to create a multiplicity of welded layers of the strips.

Claim 20

Independent Claim 96 words

A method of fabricating a structural honeycomb core comprising: stacking a plurality of thermoplastic strips one upon another; inserting release substrates beneath each pair of adjacent strips at the spaced locations, each said release substrate being unbonded to any of said strips; individually welding each pair of adjacent strips at the spaced locations above the release substrates positioned beneath the particular pair of strips such that each pair of strips is welded together before the next adjacent strip is stacked, said release substrates preventing any one weld from joining more than two of said strips together.

Claim 21

Independent Claim 96 words

A method of fabricating a structural honeycomb core comprising: stacking a plurality of thermoplastic strips one upon another; inserting release substrates beneath each pair of adjacent strips at the spaced locations, each said release substrate being unbonded to any of said strips; individually welding each pair of adjacent strips at the spaced locations above the release substrates positioned beneath the particular pair of strips such that each pair of strips is welded together before the next adjacent strip is stacked, said release substrates preventing any one weld from joining more than two of said strips together.

Claim 22

Dependent Claim 36 words

A method of fabricating a structural honeycomb core as defined in claim 16 further comprising expanding the welded strips such that an open cell is defined between each welded location by each pair of adjacent strips.

Claim 23

Dependent Claim 32 words

A method of fabricating a structural honeycomb core as defined in claim 16 wherein said release substrates are released from their positions between said strips and removed when said strips are expanded.

Claim 24

Dependent Claim 31 words

A method of fabricating a structural honeycomb core as defined in claim 11 wherein said provided release substrates engage said strips only along portions of the strips which are welded together.

Claim 25

Dependent Claim 31 words

A method of fabricating a structural honeycomb core as defined in claim 14 wherein said provided release substrates engage said strips only along portions of the strips which are welded together.

Claim 26

Dependent Claim 31 words

A method of fabricating a structural honeycomb core as defined in claim 16 wherein said provided release substrates engage said strips only along portions of the strips which are welded together.

Claim 27

Dependent Claim 131 words

(amended) A method of fabricating a honeycomb core comprising: stacking a plurality of corrugated strips one upon the other, each said strip including spaced apart nodes defined by planar segments, said strips being stacked such that said nodes of each pair of adjacent strips are engaged with one another; placing a plurality of release substrates each having a pair of end faces beneath each pair of adjacent strips such that said end faces of said release substrates engage only said nodes of said strips to prevent more than two strips from bonding together with any one weld and to hold said strips in their proper positions prior to welding; and welding each pair of adjacent strips together along said nodes to form a honeycomb structure after each said strip is stacked.

Claim 28

Dependent Claim 131 words

(amended) A method of fabricating a honeycomb core comprising: stacking a plurality of corrugated strips one upon the other, each said strip including spaced apart nodes defined by planar segments, said strips being stacked such that said nodes of each pair of adjacent strips are engaged with one another; placing a plurality of release substrates each having a pair of end faces beneath each pair of adjacent strips such that said end faces of said release substrates engage only said nodes of said strips to prevent more than two strips from bonding together with any one weld and to hold said strips in their proper positions prior to welding; and welding each pair of adjacent strips together along said nodes to form a honeycomb structure after each said strip is stacked.

Claim 29

Dependent Claim 75 words

A method of fabricating a honeycomb core as defined in claim 22 wherein each said stacked strip includes interconnecting segments which interconnect said nodes and define therewith said corrugated configuration, wherein each said interconnecting segment is oriented at an obtuse angle with respect to each said node which it interconnects to define corners in said strip, and wherein said provided release substrates are received within said corners to hold said strips in their proper positions.

Annuity Stage	Window Opens	Payment Deadline	Surcharge Period Until	Estimated Fee	Status
3.5 Years (Year 4)	1993-09-17	1994-03-19	1994-09-18	$2000.00	Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8)	1997-09-17	1998-03-19	1998-09-18	$3760.00	Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12)	2001-09-17	2002-03-19	2002-09-18	$7700.00	Window Closed / Lapsed

Method for making welded honeycomb core

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