US4956707A
Expired / Lapsed
US
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Adaptive graphics video standards format converter user-interface
Assignee: MEGATEK Corp 9645 SCRANTON RD SAN DIEGO CA 92121 A CORP OF
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Filing: 1989-07-27
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Granted: 1990-09-11
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Expires: 2009-07-27
Abstract
Abstract An adaptive video format user-interface for use with a conventional video standards converter. A microcontroller interrogates a function switch matrix in the set-up mode and interfaces with the converter to effect video output changes by matching the two dimensional sampling aperture of the converter to the timing of the incoming video.
Inventors
- 👤 David Oakley
- 👤 Michael J. Hellmer
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-27 21:39
CPC Classifications
H; H04; H04N; H04N5/00; H04N5/76; H04N5/765; H04N7/00; H04N7/01
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 17
Claim 1
Independent Claim
317 words
An adaptive video standards format converter interface for use with a video standards converter having means for receiving video signals in one format and converting them to signals in a different format, the input to the conventional converter being applied to horizontal filters and a sync separator, the horizontal sync signal from the sync separator being applied to a phase-locked-loop and to a horizontal filter timing block while the phase-locked-loop output is also applied to the timing block, the output of the timing block being applied to the horizontal filters and to frame store memories where the signals from the horizontal filters are rotated by 90° and passed on to vertical filters, the vertical sync signal from the sync separator being applied to a vertical filter timing block and a video timing block, outputs from the vertical filter timing block being applied to the frame store memories, the vertical filters and to field store memories which also receive and rotate a reverse 90° the signals from the vertical filters, the output of the field store memories being applied to a video encoder, outputs of the video timing block being applied to the field store memories and the video encoder, with the transformed composite video signal being output from the video encoder, wherein the improvement comprises: a control switch matrix having set-up function switches; a microcontroller coupled to said switch matrix and responding to the condition of said switch matrix to set up the video standards converter; means for coupling said set-up signals to said phase-locked-loop, to said horizontal filter timing block, to said vertical filter timing block and to said video timing block, to affect their respective outputs; and means for coupling said microcontroller to said frame store memories and to said field store memories; whereby by means of said set-up function switches, said video standards converter is interactively adjusted for optimal video output as determined visually.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
317 words
An adaptive video standards format converter interface for use with a video standards converter having means for receiving video signals in one format and converting them to signals in a different format, the input to the conventional converter being applied to horizontal filters and a sync separator, the horizontal sync signal from the sync separator being applied to a phase-locked-loop and to a horizontal filter timing block while the phase-locked-loop output is also applied to the timing block, the output of the timing block being applied to the horizontal filters and to frame store memories where the signals from the horizontal filters are rotated by 90° and passed on to vertical filters, the vertical sync signal from the sync separator being applied to a vertical filter timing block and a video timing block, outputs from the vertical filter timing block being applied to the frame store memories, the vertical filters and to field store memories which also receive and rotate a reverse 90° the signals from the vertical filters, the output of the field store memories being applied to a video encoder, outputs of the video timing block being applied to the field store memories and the video encoder, with the transformed composite video signal being output from the video encoder, wherein the improvement comprises: a control switch matrix having set-up function switches; a microcontroller coupled to said switch matrix and responding to the condition of said switch matrix to set up the video standards converter; means for coupling said set-up signals to said phase-locked-loop, to said horizontal filter timing block, to said vertical filter timing block and to said video timing block, to affect their respective outputs; and means for coupling said microcontroller to said frame store memories and to said field store memories; whereby by means of said set-up function switches, said video standards converter is interactively adjusted for optimal video output as determined visually.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
27 words
The converter interface recited in claim 1, wherein said switch matrix is controlled by a plurality of manually actuable means on an external panel of said interface.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
36 words
The converter interface recited in claim 2, wherein said manually actuable means comprise push button switches having set up functions including vertical centering, horizontal centering and horizontal width, the effects of such functions being observable visually.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
43 words
The converter interface recited in claim 3, wherein said manually actuable means further comprise push button switches having set up functions including scan, freezeframe, test and run, all of which operate through said microcontroller to optimize the output of the video standards converter.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
21 words
The converter interface recited in claim 4, wherein said microcontroller includes registers adapted to store data sensed from said switch matrix.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
20 words
The converter interface recited in claim 2, wherein actuating said manually actuable means causes incremental changes in the video image.
Claim 8
Independent Claim
143 words
A method for interactively setting up a video standards converter for receiving video signals in one format and converting them to signals in a different format, said method comprising the steps of: actuating function switches in a control switch matrix; sampling the switch matrix by means of a microcontroller to detect actuated switches; generating signals by the microcontroller in response to each actuated function switch; selectively coupling said generated signals to a phase-locked-loop, a horizontal filter timing block, a vertical filter timing block and a video timing block in the video standards converter to modify the video signal transformation process in the video standards converter so that video output from the converter is improved as determined visually; and continuing to actuate function switches and modifying the converter output video signals interactively until optimal video output from the converter is achieved as determined visually.
Claim 9
Independent Claim
143 words
A method for interactively setting up a video standards converter for receiving video signals in one format and converting them to signals in a different format, said method comprising the steps of: actuating function switches in a control switch matrix; sampling the switch matrix by means of a microcontroller to detect actuated switches; generating signals by the microcontroller in response to each actuated function switch; selectively coupling said generated signals to a phase-locked-loop, a horizontal filter timing block, a vertical filter timing block and a video timing block in the video standards converter to modify the video signal transformation process in the video standards converter so that video output from the converter is improved as determined visually; and continuing to actuate function switches and modifying the converter output video signals interactively until optimal video output from the converter is achieved as determined visually.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
56 words
The method recited in claim 7, wherein the video standards converter includes frame store memories which normally toggle between read and write, said method comprising the further step of: inhibiting capture by the frame store memories by means of an enable signal so that the outputs of the frame store memories are simply read and refreshed.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
91 words
The method recited in claim 7, wherein the switch matrix includes vertical centering switches and the microcontroller includes a vertical position register, said method comprising the further steps of: writing the contents of the vertical position register to hardware that translates the vertical location of the image relative to a nominal value; incrementing the value to move the image up by actuating a first vertical centering switch in the switch matrix; and decrementing the value to move the image down by actuating a second vertical centering switch in the switch matrix.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
96 words
The method recited in claim 7, wherein the switch matrix includes horizontal centering switches and the microcontroller includes a horizontal position register, said method comprising the further steps of: writing the contents of the horizonal position register to hardware that translates the horizontal location of the image relative to a nominal value; incrementing the value to move the image in one direction by actuating a first horizontal centering switch in the switch matrix; and decrementing the value to move the image in the opposite direction by actuating a second horizontal centering switch in the switch matrix.
Claim 13
Independent Claim
127 words
A method for interactively setting up a video standards converter for receiving video signals in one format and converting them to signals in a different format, said method comprising the steps of: actuating function switches in a control switch matrix; sampling the switch matrix by means of a microcontroller to detect actuated switches; generating signals by the microcontroller in response to each actuated function switch; selectively coupling said generated signals to the video standards converter to modify the video signal transformation process therein; matching the two dimensional sampling aperture of the standards converter to the timing of the incoming video signals; and continuing to actuate function switches and modifying the converter output video signals interactively until optimal video output from the converter is achieved as determined visually.
Claim 14
Independent Claim
127 words
A method for interactively setting up a video standards converter for receiving video signals in one format and converting them to signals in a different format, said method comprising the steps of: actuating function switches in a control switch matrix; sampling the switch matrix by means of a microcontroller to detect actuated switches; generating signals by the microcontroller in response to each actuated function switch; selectively coupling said generated signals to the video standards converter to modify the video signal transformation process therein; matching the two dimensional sampling aperture of the standards converter to the timing of the incoming video signals; and continuing to actuate function switches and modifying the converter output video signals interactively until optimal video output from the converter is achieved as determined visually.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
56 words
The method recited in claim 11, wherein the video standards converter includes frame store memories which normally toggle between read and write, said method comprising the further step of: inhibiting capture by the frame store memories by means of an enable signal so that the outputs of the frame store memories are simply read and refreshed.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
91 words
The method recited in claim 11, wherein the switch matrix includes vertical centering switches and the microcontroller includes a vertical position register, said method comprising the further steps of: writing the contents of the vertical position register to hardware that translates the vertical location of the image relative to a nominal value; incrementing the value to move the image up by actuating a first vertical centering switch in the switch matrix; and decrementing the value to move the image down by actuating a second vertical centering switch in the switch matrix.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
96 words
The method recited in claim 11, wherein the switch matrix includes horizontal centering switches and the microcontroller includes a horizontal position register, said method comprising the further steps of: writing the contents of the horizontal position register to hardware that translates the horizontal location of the image relative to a nominal value; incrementing the value to move the image in one direction by actuating a first horizontal centering switch in the switch matrix; and decrementing the value to move the image in the opposite direction by actuating a second horizontal centering switch in the switch matrix.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1993-09-10 | 1994-03-12 | 1994-09-11 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1997-09-10 | 1998-03-12 | 1998-09-11 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2001-09-10 | 2002-03-12 | 2002-09-11 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |