US4956212A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Peelable barrier film for vacuum skin packages and the like
Assignee: Cryovac LLC
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Filing: 1988-11-17
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Granted: 1990-09-11
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Expires: 2008-11-17
Abstract
Abstract A vacuum skin package for packaging fresh red meat and like articles is produced by using a composite, multilayer, oxygen barrier, vacuum skin package forming film in which the barrier layer can be manually separated from the non-barrier, oxygen permeable layer. After the vacuum skin package is formed to enclose a fresh red meat product in a vacuum the meat will have a purplish color. Then, after storage, the barrier layer can be removed so that the remaining permeable film can admit oxygen to impart the desirable red bloom to the fresh meat. Of importance is the "tear through" feature of the permeable inner layer which has a greater bond strength to the tray than internal strength or layer-to-layer bond strength so that a tab may be torn loose at a score line and then the barrier layer may be readily delaminated and peeled from the permeable layer.
Inventors
- 👤 Solomon Bekele
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-04 20:40
CPC Classifications
B; B32; B32B; B32B7/00; B32B7/04; B32B7/06; B32B27/00; B32B27/06; B32B27/08; B32B27/30; B32B27/306; B32B27/32; B32B7/12; B65; B65D; B65D75/00; B65D75/28; B65D75/30; B65D75/305; B32B2250/00; B32B2250/05; B32B2307/00; B32B2307/70; B32B2307/738; B32B2323/00; B32B2323/04; B32B2323/046; B32B2329/00; B32B2439/00; B32B2439/70; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/13; Y10T428/1334; Y10T428/1341; Y10T428/1352; Y10T428/1379; Y10T428/28; Y10T428/2813; Y10T428/2817; Y10T428/2826; Y10T428/31504; Y10T428/31855; Y10T428/31909; Y10T428/31913
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim
190 words
A thermoformable web for vacuum skin packages and the like which is separable into permeable and impermeable films comprising: (a) a sealant layer comprising a polymeric material selected from the group consisting of ULDPE, and ethylene vinyl acetate copolymer having a vinyl acetate content in the range of 4% to 15% by weight, said sealant layer being one surface layer; (b) a core layer comprising a blend of ethylene vinyl acetate copolymer and ionomer, said core layer being adjacent to said sealant layer; (c) an optical layer comprising ULDPE, said optical layer being adjacent said core layer; (d) a first EVOH layer adjacent to said optical layer; (e) a first tie layer comprising a modified polymeric adhesive, said tie layer being adjacent said first EVOH layer; (f) a second EVOH layer adjacent said first tie layer; (g) a second tie layer comprising a modified polymeric adhesive, said second tie layer being adjacent said second EVOH layer; (h) a layer comprising a blend of EVA and ULDPE, said layer being adjacent said second tie layer; and (i) a layer comprising HDPE adjacent said EVA layer, said layer being an outside layer.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
190 words
A thermoformable web for vacuum skin packages and the like which is separable into permeable and impermeable films comprising: (a) a sealant layer comprising a polymeric material selected from the group consisting of ULDPE, and ethylene vinyl acetate copolymer having a vinyl acetate content in the range of 4% to 15% by weight, said sealant layer being one surface layer; (b) a core layer comprising a blend of ethylene vinyl acetate copolymer and ionomer, said core layer being adjacent to said sealant layer; (c) an optical layer comprising ULDPE, said optical layer being adjacent said core layer; (d) a first EVOH layer adjacent to said optical layer; (e) a first tie layer comprising a modified polymeric adhesive, said tie layer being adjacent said first EVOH layer; (f) a second EVOH layer adjacent said first tie layer; (g) a second tie layer comprising a modified polymeric adhesive, said second tie layer being adjacent said second EVOH layer; (h) a layer comprising a blend of EVA and ULDPE, said layer being adjacent said second tie layer; and (i) a layer comprising HDPE adjacent said EVA layer, said layer being an outside layer.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
40 words
A thermoformable web according to claim 1 wherein the sealant layer is capable of sealing to a polymeric surface with a bond strength greater than the force required to rupture and subsequently delaminate said permeable film from said impermeable film.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
40 words
A thermoformable web according to claim 1 wherein the core layer of the gas permeable film comprises a blend of between about 20% and 50% of an ethylene vinyl acetate copolymer, and between about 50% and 80% of an ionomer.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
29 words
A thermoformable web according to claim 3 wherein the blend comprises an ethylene vinyl acetate copolymer having a vinyl acetate content of between about 15% and 28% by weight.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
37 words
A thermoformable web according to claim 1 wherein the blend of EVA and ULDPE of layer (h) comprises a blend of between about 50% and 70% of an EVA, and between about 30% and 50% of ULDPE.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
15 words
A vacuum skin package wherein the forming web is a film according to claim 1.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
US4886690A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1993-09-10 | 1994-03-12 | 1994-09-11 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1997-09-10 | 1998-03-12 | 1998-09-11 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2001-09-10 | 2002-03-12 | 2002-09-11 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |