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US4954803A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Magnetic-resistor sensor and a magnetic encoder using such a sensor

Assignee: Yamaha Corp
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Filing: 1989-03-15
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Granted: 1990-09-04
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Expires: 2009-03-15
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Abstract

Abstract A magnetic-resistor sensor is provided with two or more comb-like patterns of different pitches formed on a single base plate and each comb-like pattern is adapted for use in combination with a magnetic scale of a corresponding information pitch so that one magnetic-resistor sensor could span magnetic scales of different information pitches. Such a universal magnetic-resistor sensor is used for a magnetic encoder having a magnetic scale in which a magnetic information pattern and a reference position pattern are formed in the same single track, thereby conserving space on the magnetic scale.

Inventors

  • 👤 Kenzaburou Iijima
  • 👤 Yoshinori Hayashi

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-04 20:56
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01D; G01D5/00; G01D5/12; G01D5/14; G01D5/142; G01D5/145; H; H10; H10N; H10N50/00; H10N50/10

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 80 words
An improved magnetic-resistor sensor, comprising: a base; and a plurality of juxtaposed comb-like patterns formed on said base plate; each said comb-like pattern including a plurality of juxtaposed sensor sections spaced from each other by a distance fixed depending on the pitch of a respective magnetic information pattern stored on a magnetic scale, usable in combination with said resistor sensor and a plurality of connector portions intervening between said sensor sections; and said distance being different from pattern to pattern.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 80 words
An improved magnetic-resistor sensor, comprising: a base; and a plurality of juxtaposed comb-like patterns formed on said base plate; each said comb-like pattern including a plurality of juxtaposed sensor sections spaced from each other by a distance fixed depending on the pitch of a respective magnetic information pattern stored on a magnetic scale, usable in combination with said resistor sensor and a plurality of connector portions intervening between said sensor sections; and said distance being different from pattern to pattern.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 33 words
An improved magnetic-resistor sensor as claimed in claim 1, in which said comb-like patterns are spaced from each other in the direction of relative displacement between said resistor sensor and said magnetic scale.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 25 words
An improved magnetic-resistor sensor as claimed in claim 2, in which said sensor sections are spaced from each other in said direction of relative displacement.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 23 words
An improved magnetic-resistor sensor as claimed in claim 2, in which said sensor sections extend substantially normal to said direction of relative movement.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 143 words
A magnetic encoder, comprising: a magnetic scale including a magnetic information pattern magnetized along a track on a magnetic recording medium and a magnetic reference position pattern magnetized at selected positions in said track; and a magnetic sensor arranged facing said magnetic scale for sensing relative displacement and including first and second juxtaposed comb-like patterns; said first comb-like pattern including a plurality of juxtaposed sensor sections spaced from each other by a distance fixed depending on the pitch of said magnetic information pattern on said magnetic scale, and a plurality of connector portions intervening between said sensor sections; and said second comb-like pattern including a plurality of juxtaposed sensor sections spaced from each other by a distance fixed depending on the pitch of said magnetic reference position pattern on said magnetic scale, and a plurality of connector portions intervening between said sensor sections.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 143 words
A magnetic encoder, comprising: a magnetic scale including a magnetic information pattern magnetized along a track on a magnetic recording medium and a magnetic reference position pattern magnetized at selected positions in said track; and a magnetic sensor arranged facing said magnetic scale for sensing relative displacement and including first and second juxtaposed comb-like patterns; said first comb-like pattern including a plurality of juxtaposed sensor sections spaced from each other by a distance fixed depending on the pitch of said magnetic information pattern on said magnetic scale, and a plurality of connector portions intervening between said sensor sections; and said second comb-like pattern including a plurality of juxtaposed sensor sections spaced from each other by a distance fixed depending on the pitch of said magnetic reference position pattern on said magnetic scale, and a plurality of connector portions intervening between said sensor sections.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 95 words
A magnetic encoder, comprising: a magnetic scale including: (i) a magnetic information pattern magnetized along a track on a magnetic recording medium; and (ii) a magnetic reference position pattern magnetized at selected positions in said track; and magnetic sensor means arranged to face said magnetic scale for sensing relative displacement and including a pair of comb-like patterns each having a plurality of juxtaposed sensor sections spaced from each other by a respective distance that respectively corresponds to the respective pitches of said magnetic scale and of said magnetic reference position pattern on said magnetic scale.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 95 words
A magnetic encoder, comprising: a magnetic scale including: (i) a magnetic information pattern magnetized along a track on a magnetic recording medium; and (ii) a magnetic reference position pattern magnetized at selected positions in said track; and magnetic sensor means arranged to face said magnetic scale for sensing relative displacement and including a pair of comb-like patterns each having a plurality of juxtaposed sensor sections spaced from each other by a respective distance that respectively corresponds to the respective pitches of said magnetic scale and of said magnetic reference position pattern on said magnetic scale.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4184631A Cited
US4418372A Cited
US4639807A Cited
US4649447A Cited
JPS62162215A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1993-09-03 1994-03-05 1994-09-04 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1997-09-03 1998-03-05 1998-09-04 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2001-09-03 2002-03-05 2002-09-04 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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