US4954557A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Process for preparing molded article
Assignee: Mitsubishi Chemical Corp
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Filing: 1989-01-25
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Granted: 1990-09-04
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Expires: 2009-01-25
Abstract
Abstract In a process for preparing a molded article by melt-molding a mixture of (A) a hydrolyzed ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer having an ethylene content of 20 to 80% by mole and a degree of hydrolysis in the vinyl acetate units of at least 90% by mole and (B) an olefin resin, the improvement which comprises melt-molding said mixture in the presence of a hydrotalcite solid solution (C) having the formula (I): {(M12+)yl(M22+)y2}1-x(M3+)x(OH)2(An-)x/n.mH2O(I) According to the process of the present invention, long run processability during melt-molding can be remarkably improved, and the obtained molded article has excellent qualities, e.g., the film has few fish eyes.
Inventors
- 👤 Teruo Iwanami
- 👤 Shigeo Miyata
- 👤 Takamasa Moriyama
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-28 23:25
CPC Classifications
C; C08; C08K; C08K3/00; C08K3/18; C08K3/24; C08K3/26; C08K3/20; C08K3/22; C08L; C08L23/00; C08L23/02; C08L23/04; C08L23/08; C08L29/00; C08L29/02; C08L29/04
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim
151 words
In a process for preparing a molded article by melt-molding a mixture of (A) a hydrolyzed ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer having an ethylene content of 20 to 80% by mole and a degree of hydrolysis in the vinyl acetate units of at least 90% by mole and (B) an olefin resin, the improvement which comprises melt-molding said mixture in the presence of a hydrotalcite solid solution (C) having the formula (I): {(M.sub.1.sup.2+).sub.y1 (M.sub.2.sup.2+).sub.y2 }.sub.1-x (M.sup.3+).sub.x (OH).sub.2 (A.sup.n-).sub.x/n ·mH.sub.2 O (I) wherein M 1 2+ is at least one metal selected from Mg, Ca, Sr and Ba; M 2 2+ is Zn, Cd, Pb or Sn; M 3+ is a trivalent metal; A n- is an anion with a valence of n; x is a positive number satisfying the equation: 0<x≦0.5; y1 and y2 are positive numbers satisfying the equations: 0.5<y1<1, y1+y2 =1; and m is a positive number satisfying the equation: 0≦m<2.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
151 words
In a process for preparing a molded article by melt-molding a mixture of (A) a hydrolyzed ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer having an ethylene content of 20 to 80% by mole and a degree of hydrolysis in the vinyl acetate units of at least 90% by mole and (B) an olefin resin, the improvement which comprises melt-molding said mixture in the presence of a hydrotalcite solid solution (C) having the formula (I): {(M.sub.1.sup.2+).sub.y1 (M.sub.2.sup.2+).sub.y2 }.sub.1-x (M.sup.3+).sub.x (OH).sub.2 (A.sup.n-).sub.x/n ·mH.sub.2 O (I) wherein M 1 2+ is at least one metal selected from Mg, Ca, Sr and Ba; M 2 2+ is Zn, Cd, Pb or Sn; M 3+ is a trivalent metal; A n- is an anion with a valence of n; x is a positive number satisfying the equation: 0<x≦0.5; y1 and y2 are positive numbers satisfying the equations: 0.5<y1<1, y1+y2 =1; and m is a positive number satisfying the equation: 0≦m<2.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
24 words
The process of claim 1, wherein the amount of said copolymer (A) is from 0.1 to 40% by weight based on said resin (B).
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
24 words
The process of claim 1, wherein said olefin resin (B) is a polymer selected from the group consisting of a polyethylene and a polypropylene.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
33 words
The process of claim 1, wherein the amount of said hydrotalcite solid solution (C) is from 50 to 20,000 ppm based on the total amount of said copolymer (A) and said resin (B).
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
36 words
The process of claim 1, wherein said mixture is melt-molded in the presence of a metal salt of higher fatty acid having 10 to 22 carbon atoms (D) in addition to said hydrotalcite solid solution (C).
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
38 words
The process of claim 5, wherein the amount of said metal salt of higher fatty acid (D) is from 50 to 10,000 ppm based on the total amount of said hydrolyzed copolymer (A) and said olefin resin (B).
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
21 words
The process of claim 5, wherein said metal salt of higher fatty acid (D) is a metal salt of stearic acid.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1993-09-03 | 1994-03-05 | 1994-09-04 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1997-09-03 | 1998-03-05 | 1998-09-04 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2001-09-03 | 2002-03-05 | 2002-09-04 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |