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US4954101A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Improved cable for coupling between data terminals and data sets

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1989-07-06
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Granted: 1990-09-04
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Expires: 2009-07-06
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Abstract

Abstract An improved method for cabling of data communications between data terminals and data sets in which the present invention is a cable designed to replace conventional cables that are individualized (or customized) as male/female and/or null modem cable configurations. The present invention consists of a plurality of individual wires wherein each wire is assigned an individual use and meaning whereby a minimum of two wires are assigned to each lead wire from a data terminal which does not have a corresponding lead wire on the receiving data set. The second wire is electrically connected to the first wire allowing continuity in a null modem configuration while allowing a direct connection in a straight cable configuration. With the instant invention, the use of an appropriate second wire is all that is required to create all possible combinations of male-female, straight-null cables.

Inventors

  • 👤 Neal Nelson

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-31 08:05
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01R; H01R31/00; H01R31/06; H04; H04L; H04L9/00; H04L9/40

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 17
Claim 1
Independent Claim 233 words
A data communications device for the transfer of data between data terminals and a data sets comprising: at least one of a first data terminal and a first data set; at least one of a second terminal and a second data set; a first connector comprising a plurality of individual electrical leads operatively coupled to said at least one of a said first data terminal and a first data set; a second connector comprising a plurality of individual electrical leads operatively coupled to said at least one of said second data terminal and second data set; a cable means comprising a plurality of electrical wires for electrically connecting said first and second connectors; the total number of said plurality of electrical wires of said cable means being an even number; a first one of said wires of said cable means being permanently, physically and electrically coupled to a second one of said wires of said cable means; first bridge-connector means for electrically connecting said first and second ones of said wires; said second one of said wires of said cable means being an asymmetric one not having a paired wire associated therewith, whereby said cable means is made symmetric so that it may be used to connect at least one of a first data terminal and data set to said at least one of a second data terminal and a second data set.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 233 words
A data communications device for the transfer of data between data terminals and a data sets comprising: at least one of a first data terminal and a first data set; at least one of a second terminal and a second data set; a first connector comprising a plurality of individual electrical leads operatively coupled to said at least one of a said first data terminal and a first data set; a second connector comprising a plurality of individual electrical leads operatively coupled to said at least one of said second data terminal and second data set; a cable means comprising a plurality of electrical wires for electrically connecting said first and second connectors; the total number of said plurality of electrical wires of said cable means being an even number; a first one of said wires of said cable means being permanently, physically and electrically coupled to a second one of said wires of said cable means; first bridge-connector means for electrically connecting said first and second ones of said wires; said second one of said wires of said cable means being an asymmetric one not having a paired wire associated therewith, whereby said cable means is made symmetric so that it may be used to connect at least one of a first data terminal and data set to said at least one of a second data terminal and a second data set.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 67 words
The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said plurality of wires comprises a third wire thereof permanently, physically and electrically coupled to a fourth one of said wires of said cable means, a second bridge-connector means for electrically connecting said third and fourth wires together, said fourth one of said wires of said cable means also being an asymmetric one not having a paired wire associated therewith.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 44 words
The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said at least one of a first data terminal and a first data set is a data terminal, and said at least one of a second terminal and a second data set is also a data terminal.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 43 words
The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said at least one of a first data terminal and a first data set is a data terminal, and said at least one of a second terminal and a second data set is a data set.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 39 words
The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said at least one of a first data terminal and a first data set is a data set and said at least one of a second terminal and a second data set.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 44 words
The apparatus according to claim 2, wherein said at least one of a first data terminal and a first data set is a data terminal, and said at least one of a second terminal and a second data set is also a data terminal.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 43 words
The apparatus according to claim 2, wherein said at least one of a first data terminal and a first data set is a data terminal, and said at least one of a second terminal and a second data set is a data set.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 39 words
The apparatus according to claim 2, wherein said at least one of a first data terminal and a first data set is a data set and said at least one of a second terminal and a second data set.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 40 words
The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said first bridge means comprises a pair of spaced apart connecting wires, each said connecting wire having a first end connected to said first wire and a second end connected to said second
Claim 11
Independent Claim 206 words
A method of coupling between two data terminals or two data sets, and between a data terminal and a data set, in which there is provided a cable means comprising a plurality of electrical wires for electrically connecting said first and second connectors, where the total number of said plurality of electrical wires of said cable means being an even number; a first one of said wires of said cable means being electrically coupled to a second one of said wires of said cable means, said second one of said wires of said cable means being an asymmetric one not having a paired wire associated therewith, said cable having a first end coupler and a second end connectors, said method comprising: (a) coupling a first data terminal and a first data set together by said cable means by the first and second end connectors thereof; (b) uncoupling the first data set from its connection with the first end connector of said cable means; (c) effectively inverting the uncoupled end portion of said cable means so that is 180 degrees out of phase with its original position assumed during said step (a); and (d) coupling the thus-inverted end of said cable means to a second data terminal.
Claim 12
Independent Claim 206 words
A method of coupling between two data terminals or two data sets, and between a data terminal and a data set, in which there is provided a cable means comprising a plurality of electrical wires for electrically connecting said first and second connectors, where the total number of said plurality of electrical wires of said cable means being an even number; a first one of said wires of said cable means being electrically coupled to a second one of said wires of said cable means, said second one of said wires of said cable means being an asymmetric one not having a paired wire associated therewith, said cable having a first end coupler and a second end connectors, said method comprising: (a) coupling a first data terminal and a first data set together by said cable means by the first and second end connectors thereof; (b) uncoupling the first data set from its connection with the first end connector of said cable means; (c) effectively inverting the uncoupled end portion of said cable means so that is 180 degrees out of phase with its original position assumed during said step (a); and (d) coupling the thus-inverted end of said cable means to a second data terminal.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 67 words
The method according to claim 10, further comprising: (e) uncoupling the second end connector of said cable means from the first data terminal; (f) effectively inverting the second end connector of said cable means so that is 180 degrees out of phase with its original position assumed during said step (a); and (g) coupling the thus-inverted second end of said cable means to a second data set.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 155 words
In a computer cable for use in coupling a data terminal to a data set, for connecting a data set to another data set, and for connecting a data terminal to another data terminal, the improvement comprising: a plurality of electrical wires, the total number of said plurality of electrical wires of said cable means being an even number; a first one of said wires of said cable means being permanently, physically and electrically coupled to a second one of said wires of said cable; a first bridge-connector means for electrically connecting said first and second ones of said wires; said second one of said wires of said cable being an asymmetric one not having a paired wire associated therewith, whereby said cable is made symmetric so that it may be used to connect one of a first data terminal and data set to one of a second data terminal and a second data set.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 155 words
In a computer cable for use in coupling a data terminal to a data set, for connecting a data set to another data set, and for connecting a data terminal to another data terminal, the improvement comprising: a plurality of electrical wires, the total number of said plurality of electrical wires of said cable means being an even number; a first one of said wires of said cable means being permanently, physically and electrically coupled to a second one of said wires of said cable; a first bridge-connector means for electrically connecting said first and second ones of said wires; said second one of said wires of said cable being an asymmetric one not having a paired wire associated therewith, whereby said cable is made symmetric so that it may be used to connect one of a first data terminal and data set to one of a second data terminal and a second data set.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 41 words
The apparatus according to claim 12, wherein said first bridge means comprises a pair of spaced apart connecting wires, each said connecting wire having a first end connected to said first wire and a second end connected to said second wire.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 67 words
The apparatus according to claim 13, wherein said plurality of wires comprises a third wire thereof permanently, physically and electrically coupled to a fourth one of said wires of said cable, and a second bridge-connector means for electrically connecting said third and fourth wires together, said fourth one of said wires of said cable means also being an asymmetric one not having a paired wire associated therewith.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4579407A Cited
US4618196A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1993-09-03 1994-03-05 1994-09-04 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1997-09-03 1998-03-05 1998-09-04 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2001-09-03 2002-03-05 2002-09-04 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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