US4953368A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Method of and apparatus for heat-treating bobbins of yarn
Assignee: Nikku Industry Co Ltd
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Filing: 1988-02-17
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Granted: 1990-09-04
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Expires: 2008-02-17
Abstract
Abstract Installed on a conveyor line which connects a spinning machine and a winding machine together, a heat treatment apparatus for bobbins of yarn which accepts a batch of upright bobbins arranged in rows and which performs steam heat treatments on the bobbins contained therein.
Inventors
- 👤 Takuya Kawasaki
- 👤 Osamu Kawakami
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-24 20:56
CPC Classifications
D; D01; D01H; D01H13/00; D01H13/28; B; B65; B65H; B65H67/00; B65H67/06; B65H2701/00; B65H2701/30; B65H2701/31
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim
139 words
A heat treatment apparatus for bobbins of yarn installed on a conveyor line which connects a spinning machine and a winding machine together, the heat treatment apparatus, comprising: a hermetically enclosed container means being in a hermetically-sealed state for performing a series of heat treatment operations therein such as a vacuum process and a steam-heating process; a heat treatment container being in a non-hermetically-sealed state for allowing a series of upright bobbins of yarn to be supplied into the heat treatment apparatus from one side and discharged from the other side; a vacuum pump means for evacuating the hermetically enclosed container means; and a transfer means for moving the hermetically enclosed container means to the non-hermetically-sealed state, and the heat treatment container to the hermetically-sealed state, each of said bobbins having a non-perforated tube for taking up said yarn.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
139 words
A heat treatment apparatus for bobbins of yarn installed on a conveyor line which connects a spinning machine and a winding machine together, the heat treatment apparatus, comprising: a hermetically enclosed container means being in a hermetically-sealed state for performing a series of heat treatment operations therein such as a vacuum process and a steam-heating process; a heat treatment container being in a non-hermetically-sealed state for allowing a series of upright bobbins of yarn to be supplied into the heat treatment apparatus from one side and discharged from the other side; a vacuum pump means for evacuating the hermetically enclosed container means; and a transfer means for moving the hermetically enclosed container means to the non-hermetically-sealed state, and the heat treatment container to the hermetically-sealed state, each of said bobbins having a non-perforated tube for taking up said yarn.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
47 words
A heat treatment apparatus for bobbins of yarn as set forth in claim 1, wherein the bobbins of yarn are mounted upright on peg stands and, in this condition, supplied into a heat treatment bath of apparatus for heat treatment and are then discharged after heat treatment.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
41 words
A heat treatment apparatus for bobbins of yarn as set forth in claim 1, wherein there are swing type conveyors before and after one of the heat treatment baths at a specified position to transfer upright bobbins on the peg stands.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
117 words
A heat treatment apparatus for bobbins of yarn as set forth in claim 1, further comprising: a conveyor line connecting a spinning machine and a winding machine together; a plurality of heat treatment baths parallel arranged on the conveyor line, the baths being adapted for performing heat treatment on bobbins in hermetically enclosed states; a plurality of covers spaced apart two times the distance between the heat treatment baths, the covers being adapted for enclosing the upper part of the baths; and a device for moving the baths in alternate directions below the covers; whereby the bobbins of yarn which are set upright are supplied into the bath from one side and discharged from the other side.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
120 words
A heat treatment apparatus for bobbins of yarn comprising: a conveyor line connecting a spinning machine and a winding machine together, a plurality of heat treatment baths provided on a path of the conveyor line, the baths being adapted for performing steam-setting operations under hermetically enclosed conditions of said bobbins of yarn; a feed conveyor and a discharge conveyor installed before and after one of the heat treatment baths respectively; a device for moving the baths to connect one of the baths with the feed conveyor and the discharge conveyor at the same time; and steam paths and vacuum paths both connected to the heat treatment baths, each of said bobbins having a non-perforated tube for taking up said yarn.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
120 words
A heat treatment apparatus for bobbins of yarn comprising: a conveyor line connecting a spinning machine and a winding machine together, a plurality of heat treatment baths provided on a path of the conveyor line, the baths being adapted for performing steam-setting operations under hermetically enclosed conditions of said bobbins of yarn; a feed conveyor and a discharge conveyor installed before and after one of the heat treatment baths respectively; a device for moving the baths to connect one of the baths with the feed conveyor and the discharge conveyor at the same time; and steam paths and vacuum paths both connected to the heat treatment baths, each of said bobbins having a non-perforated tube for taking up said yarn.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
156 words
A heat treatment apparatus for bobbins of yarn installed on a conveyor line which connects a spinning machine and a winding machine together, the heat treatment apparatus, comprising: means for releasably bringing the apparatus to hermetic closure and to a hermetically-sealed state; means for feeding a plurality of bobbins of yarn to be treated into the apparatus and for discharging a plurality of treated bobbins of yarn from the apparatus when the apparatus is released from the hermetic closure and from the hermetically-sealed state; a vacuum pump for producing a vacuum condition inside the apparatus when bobbins of yarn to be treated are fed into the apparatus and the apparatus is hermetically closed; means for supplying steam into the apparatus having an internal portion which is maintained in the vacuum condition; and means for moving the apparatus to and from the hermetically-sealed state, each of said bobbins having a non-perforated tube for taking up said yarn.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
156 words
A heat treatment apparatus for bobbins of yarn installed on a conveyor line which connects a spinning machine and a winding machine together, the heat treatment apparatus, comprising: means for releasably bringing the apparatus to hermetic closure and to a hermetically-sealed state; means for feeding a plurality of bobbins of yarn to be treated into the apparatus and for discharging a plurality of treated bobbins of yarn from the apparatus when the apparatus is released from the hermetic closure and from the hermetically-sealed state; a vacuum pump for producing a vacuum condition inside the apparatus when bobbins of yarn to be treated are fed into the apparatus and the apparatus is hermetically closed; means for supplying steam into the apparatus having an internal portion which is maintained in the vacuum condition; and means for moving the apparatus to and from the hermetically-sealed state, each of said bobbins having a non-perforated tube for taking up said yarn.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
138 words
A heat treatment apparatus for bobbins of yarn installed on a conveyor line which connects a spinning machine and a winding machine together, the heat treatment apparatus, comprising: a hermetically enclosed container means being in a hermetically-sealed state for performing a series of heat treatment operations therein such as an evacuation process, leaving process, vacuum breaking process, a vacuum process and a steam-heating process; a heat treatment container means being in a non-hermetically-sealed state for allowing a series of upright bobbins of yarn to be supplied into the heat treatment apparatus from one side and discharged from the other side; and a transfer means for moving the hermetically enclosed container means to the non-hermetically-sealed state, and the heat treatment container means to the hermetically-sealed state, each of said bobbins having a non-perforated tube for taking up said yarn.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
138 words
A heat treatment apparatus for bobbins of yarn installed on a conveyor line which connects a spinning machine and a winding machine together, the heat treatment apparatus, comprising: a hermetically enclosed container means being in a hermetically-sealed state for performing a series of heat treatment operations therein such as an evacuation process, leaving process, vacuum breaking process, a vacuum process and a steam-heating process; a heat treatment container means being in a non-hermetically-sealed state for allowing a series of upright bobbins of yarn to be supplied into the heat treatment apparatus from one side and discharged from the other side; and a transfer means for moving the hermetically enclosed container means to the non-hermetically-sealed state, and the heat treatment container means to the hermetically-sealed state, each of said bobbins having a non-perforated tube for taking up said yarn.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1993-09-03 | 1994-03-05 | 1994-09-04 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1997-09-03 | 1998-03-05 | 1998-09-04 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2001-09-03 | 2002-03-05 | 2002-09-04 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |