US4953074A
Expired / Lapsed
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Function-distributed control apparatus
Assignee: Hitachi Ltd
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Filing: 1988-07-06
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Granted: 1990-08-28
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Expires: 2008-07-06
Abstract
Abstract A function-distributed control apparatus comprises a first bus, a second bus, and at least one base processor element which includes a first main processing unit connected to at least the first bus, a second main processing unit connected to at least the second bus, and a dual-port memory with a mutual interrupt circuit connected to both these main processing units for communications between them. The first bus and the first main processing unit are chiefly for intelligent processing required for controlling a machine, while the second bus and the second main processing unit are chiefly for motion control of the machine. Those buses are also connected to various intelligent subsystems each including a processing unit and a dual-port memory with a mutual interrupt circuit for communications with the base processor element.
Inventors
- 👤 Masatsugu Kametani
- 👤 Kengo Sugiyama
- 👤 Takashi Kogawa
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-25 14:53
CPC Classifications
G; G05; G05B; G05B19/00; G05B19/02; G05B19/18; G05B19/414; G05B19/4141; G05B2219/00; G05B2219/30; G05B2219/33; G05B2219/33104; G05B2219/33129; G05B2219/33156; G05B2219/33168; G05B2219/34; G05B2219/34013; G05B2219/34076
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 18
Claim 1
Independent Claim
208 words
A control apparatus for controlling a machine, comprising: a first bus; a second bus; at least one processor element including a first processing unit connected to at least said first bus, a second processing unit connected to at least said second bus, and first communication means connected to said first processing unit and said second processing unit and including first memory means accessible to both said processing units, said first processing unit deciding a general sequence of motion control of said machine, and said second processing unit obtaining information of said general sequence from said first processing unit and deciding a detailed sequence for effecting said general sequence; and a motion control subsystem including a third processing unit and obtaining information of constituent steps of said detailed sequence from said second processing unit and executing said steps on said machine, said third processing unit being connected to said second bus via second communication means; said second communication means including interrupt signal generating means responsive to a request from said third processing unit for transmitting an interrupt signal to said processor element; said first bus being connectable to a communication subsystem for communicating with an external system which cooperates with said first processing unit in deciding said general sequence.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
208 words
A control apparatus for controlling a machine, comprising: a first bus; a second bus; at least one processor element including a first processing unit connected to at least said first bus, a second processing unit connected to at least said second bus, and first communication means connected to said first processing unit and said second processing unit and including first memory means accessible to both said processing units, said first processing unit deciding a general sequence of motion control of said machine, and said second processing unit obtaining information of said general sequence from said first processing unit and deciding a detailed sequence for effecting said general sequence; and a motion control subsystem including a third processing unit and obtaining information of constituent steps of said detailed sequence from said second processing unit and executing said steps on said machine, said third processing unit being connected to said second bus via second communication means; said second communication means including interrupt signal generating means responsive to a request from said third processing unit for transmitting an interrupt signal to said processor element; said first bus being connectable to a communication subsystem for communicating with an external system which cooperates with said first processing unit in deciding said general sequence.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
53 words
A control apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said first memory means includes means responsive to an access by either one of said first and second processing units to a corresponding area of said first memory means for transmitting an interrupt signal to the other one of said first and second processing units.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
53 words
A control apparatus according to claim 2, wherein each of said first and second memory means further includes means responsive to an access by the processing unit which received said interrupt signal to a corresponding area of said memory means for transmitting an acknowledge signal to the processing unit which requested the interrupt.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
36 words
A control apparatus according to claim 3, wherein said means for transmitting an acknowledge signal operates in response to an access to the same area that was accessed by the processing unit which requested the interrupt.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
20 words
A control apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said processor element further includes an additional processing unit for input/output processing.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
27 words
A control apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said first processing unit further supervises said apparatus and is connected to both of said first and second buses.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
30 words
A control apparatus according to claim 6, wherein said processor element further includes means for selectively connecting said first processing unit or said second processing unit to said second bus.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
98 words
A control apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said apparatus includes an input/output subsystem including a fourth processing unit for communicating data that is directly related to the processing by said second processing unit, said fourth processing unit is connected to said second bus via second memory means, and said second memory means includes means responsive to an access by either one of said fourth processing unit and said processor element to a corresponding area of said second memory means for transmitting an interrupt signal to the other one of said fourth processing unit and said processor element.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
16 words
A control apparatus according to claim 8, wherein said motion control subsystem is a servo controller.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
22 words
A control apparatus according to claim 9, wherein said input/output subsystem is connected to a first sensor system mounted on said machine.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
77 words
A control apparatus according to claim 2, wherein said communications subsystem includes a fourth processing unit that is connected to said first bus via second memory means, and said second memory means includes means responsive to an access by either one of said fourth processing unit and said processor element to a corresponding area of said second memory means for transmitting an interrupt signal to the other one of said fourth processing unit and said processor element.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
22 words
A control apparatus according to claim 11, wherein said communications subsystem is connected to a second sensor system mounted on said machine.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
19 words
A control apparatus according to claim 11, wherein said communications subsystem is connected to an auxiliary data processing system.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
21 words
A control apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said apparatus further includes a data base subsystem connected to said first bus.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
15 words
A control apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said external system is a host processor.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
33 words
A control apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said interrupt signal generating means in said second communications means includes second memory means accessible to both said third processing unit and said processor element.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
57 words
A control apparatus according to claim 16, wherein said second memory means includes means responsive to an access by either one of said third processing unit and said processor element to a corresponding area of said second memory means for transmitting an interrupt signal to the other one of said third processing unit and said processor element.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1993-08-27 | 1994-02-26 | 1994-08-28 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1997-08-27 | 1998-02-26 | 1998-08-28 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2001-08-27 | 2002-02-26 | 2002-08-28 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |