← Back to Patent Explorer
US4953058A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Modular segment adapted to provide a passively cooled housing for heat generating electronic modules

Assignee: Raytheon Co
•
Filing: 1989-09-01
•
Granted: 1990-08-28
•
Expires: 2009-09-01
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract A modular segment that is adapted to receive heat generating electronic assemblies therewithin. The modular segments may be joined together to form a housing and the electronic assemblies are electrically interconnected through a hollow channel provided in the joined modular segments. The segments are configured with fins and ribs that form air channels on all vertical outer surfaces of the segments to promote cooling by convective air flow through the channels and between the segments. Segments may be added to form a housing with expanded capacity.

Inventors

  • 👤 Michael P. Harris

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-24 17:47
CPC Classifications
H; H05; H05K; H05K7/00; H05K7/20; H05K7/20536; H05K7/20545; H05K7/14; H05K7/1461

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 29
Claim 1
Independent Claim 194 words
A modular segment adapted to provide a passively cooled housing for a heat generating electronic assembly and comprising: a generally rectangular vertically extending hollow box beam shaped portion that provides a vertically extending hollow channel; the box beam portion including three vertically extending sidewalls that form a U-shaped section that is closed by a smooth sidewall, the smooth sidewall being adapted to interconnect with a cooperating modular segment; a longitudinally extending base portion that includes a longitudinally extending hollow channel that communicates with the vertical extending hollow channel of the box beam portion; the base portion having a spacer section that extends longitudinally from the lower portion of the smooth sidewall a predetermined distance; and two spaced vertically extending rib members extending from the sidewall of the U-shaped section that opposes the smooth sidewall, whereby the smooth sidewall may be positioned against the vertically extending ribs of another modular segment to provide a housing for an electronic assembly so that vertically extending electronic portions of the electronic assembly may extend upwardly into the vertical extending hollow channel of a box beam portion with such electronic portions being interconnected through the longitudinal extending hollow channel.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 194 words
A modular segment adapted to provide a passively cooled housing for a heat generating electronic assembly and comprising: a generally rectangular vertically extending hollow box beam shaped portion that provides a vertically extending hollow channel; the box beam portion including three vertically extending sidewalls that form a U-shaped section that is closed by a smooth sidewall, the smooth sidewall being adapted to interconnect with a cooperating modular segment; a longitudinally extending base portion that includes a longitudinally extending hollow channel that communicates with the vertical extending hollow channel of the box beam portion; the base portion having a spacer section that extends longitudinally from the lower portion of the smooth sidewall a predetermined distance; and two spaced vertically extending rib members extending from the sidewall of the U-shaped section that opposes the smooth sidewall, whereby the smooth sidewall may be positioned against the vertically extending ribs of another modular segment to provide a housing for an electronic assembly so that vertically extending electronic portions of the electronic assembly may extend upwardly into the vertical extending hollow channel of a box beam portion with such electronic portions being interconnected through the longitudinal extending hollow channel.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 35 words
The modular segment of claim 1 wherein the modular segment is adapted to be removably secured to a cold surface whereby the modular segment provides passive cooling by conduction for an electronic assembly housed therein.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 43 words
The modular segment of claim 1 wherein at least one of the sidewalls of the U-shaped section of the box beam portion is provided with vertically extending fins whereby the modular segment provides passive cooling by convection for an electronic assembly housed therein.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 45 words
The modular segment of claim 1 wherein each of the sidewalls of the U-shaped section of the box beam portion is provided with a plurality of vertically extending rib members whereby the modular segment provides passive cooling by convection for an electronic assembly housed therein.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 77 words
The modular segment of claim 4 wherein each of the vertically extending rib members that extend from the U-shaped section of the box beam portion further includes an edge member so that when the smooth wall section of a box beam portion is positioned against the rib members of a similarly shaped modular segment the edge members extend beyond the vertical outer extremities of the smooth side wall to sealingly engage with said similarly shaped module segment.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 116 words
The modular segment of claim 4 wherein each of the vertically extending rib members that extend from the U-shaped section of the box beam portion extend vertically a predetermined distance so that when a first modular segment is positioned against a second modular segment at least one opening is provided between the spacer section and an adjacent rib member whereby when a first modular segment is positioned against a second modular segment to provide a passively cooled housing for an electronic assembly contained therein air may be permitted to flow through said opening and upwardly in the cavity provided by a spaced apart smooth sidewall and a sidewall of the U-shaped section of such modular segments.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 27 words
The modular segment of claim 6 wherein a third rib member extends from the sidewall of the U-shaped portion intermediate of the two spaced apart rib members.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 93 words
The modular segment of claim 7 wherein the third rib member extends downwardly into contact with the spacer section of the base portion that extends longitudinally from the lower portion of the smooth side wall so as to provide two vertically extending channels that provide channels for air to flow from outside of two contiguous modular segments through an opening provided between the lower portion of each rib member and a spacer section and upwardly to provide passive air cooling for electronic assemblies contained within a box beam portion of a modular segment.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 45 words
The modular segment of claim 7 wherein the spacer section of the base portion is provided with shoulders on its upper portion that slope upwardly toward the contact of the spacer section with the third rib member to promote convection cooling of the modular segment.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 76 words
The modular segment of claim 1 wherein the upper top surface of the hollow box beam portion is planar to permit closure of the hollow box portion to sealingly enclose an, electronic assembly within the hollow box beam portion and the vertically extending hollow channel or the box beam portion is configured to define at least two opposing vertical extending slots that are adapted to slidingly receive a vertically extending electronic portion of the electronic assembly.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 37 words
The modular segment of claim 7 wherein vertically and outwardly extending fin members extend from a sidewall of the box beam portion and are spaced from the third rib member that also extends outwardly from said sidewall.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 116 words
The modular segment of claim 1 wherein said modular segment forms a housing, said segment has the smooth sidewall of the box beam portion positioned against their members of a second modular segment and a cap member that is removably secured to the top surfaces of each modular segment to secure such segments together and to close the vertical extending hollow channel of the box beam shaped portion of each modular segment whereby the vertical extending hollow channels of the box beam portions provide a housing for electronic assemblies that are positioned therewith and the longitudinal hollow channel which extends through the aligned base portions of the modular segments provide electrical interconnection between such electronic assemblies.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 25 words
The modular segment of claim 12 wherein each modular segment is provided with a plurality of spaced vertically extending fin members on predetermined external surfaces.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 46 words
The modular segment of claim 13 wherein the cap member is provided with at least one vertically extending fin on its upper surface whereby such fin members on the modular segments and the cap member promote convective cooling of an electronic assembly positioned within the housing.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 253 words
A passively cooled housing for an electronic assembly including a plurality of heat generating electronic components that are positioned on vertically extending printed circuit boards that are removably coupled to spaced apart connector sections that are interconnected by flexible cable sections, said housing comprising: a plurality of modular segments that serially positioned in a longitudinally extending contiguous arrangement; each modular segment including a vertically extending hollow box portion that provides a vertically extending hollow channel, the box portion including three vertically extending sidewalls that form a U-shaped portion that is closed by a smooth sidewall, a longitudinally extending base portion that is provided with a longitudinally extending hollow channel that also communicates with the vertically extending channel of the box portion, and two vertically extending spaced apart rib members that extend outwardly from the sidewall of the box portion that opposes the smooth sidewall; each modular segment being positioned with respect to an adjacent modular segment so that the smooth wall of the box portion is positioned against he rib members of an adjacent modular segment abuts the lower portion of the smooth sidewall of the box beam portion of a modular segment whereby vertically extending printed circuit boards carrying the heat generating electronic components may be positioned within the vertical hollow channels of the box beam portions of each of the modular segments and such circuit boards may be interconnected through the flexible cable sections that extend through the aligned longitudinally extending channels provided in the base portions of the modular segments.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 253 words
A passively cooled housing for an electronic assembly including a plurality of heat generating electronic components that are positioned on vertically extending printed circuit boards that are removably coupled to spaced apart connector sections that are interconnected by flexible cable sections, said housing comprising: a plurality of modular segments that serially positioned in a longitudinally extending contiguous arrangement; each modular segment including a vertically extending hollow box portion that provides a vertically extending hollow channel, the box portion including three vertically extending sidewalls that form a U-shaped portion that is closed by a smooth sidewall, a longitudinally extending base portion that is provided with a longitudinally extending hollow channel that also communicates with the vertically extending channel of the box portion, and two vertically extending spaced apart rib members that extend outwardly from the sidewall of the box portion that opposes the smooth sidewall; each modular segment being positioned with respect to an adjacent modular segment so that the smooth wall of the box portion is positioned against he rib members of an adjacent modular segment abuts the lower portion of the smooth sidewall of the box beam portion of a modular segment whereby vertically extending printed circuit boards carrying the heat generating electronic components may be positioned within the vertical hollow channels of the box beam portions of each of the modular segments and such circuit boards may be interconnected through the flexible cable sections that extend through the aligned longitudinally extending channels provided in the base portions of the modular segments.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 29 words
A passively cooled housing for an electronic assembly as defined in claim 15 wherein the boards are in physical contact with surfaces of a modular segment to promote cooling.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 39 words
A passively cooled housing for an electronic assembly as defined in claim 16 wherein each cap member covers the vertical hollow channel within the box beam portion and is secured to the box beam portion of one modular segment.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 35 words
A passively cooled housing for an electronic assembly as defined in claim 17 wherein each modular segment and each cap member is provided with vertically extending fin members to promote convective cooling of the housing.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 47 words
A passively cooled housing for an electronic assembly as defined in claim 18 wherein the rib members of each modular segment cooperate with the smooth sidewall of an adjacent modular segment to provide an air path for the upward flow of air between two contiguous modular segments.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 43 words
A passively cooled housing for an electronic assembly as defined in claim 19 wherein a control panel is removably secured to a modular segment at one end of a contiguous arrangement of segments and is electrically connected to the interconnected flexible cable sections.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 45 words
A passively cooled housing for an electronic assembly as defined in claim 20 wherein a power supply is removably secured to the modular segment at the end of the segment arrangement opposing the control panel and is electrically connected to the interconnected flexible cable sections.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 148 words
A passively cooled housing for an electronic assembly which includes a plurality of vertically extending heat generating electronic modules that are electrically interconnecting by flexible cable section means, said housing comprising: a plurality of modular segments that are adapted to be releasably secured together in a longitudinally extending arrangement, each modular segment being folded with a vertically extending hollow channel that communicates with a horizontally extending hollow channel; each modular segment being provided with a spacer section and rib members that cooperate when adjacent modular segments are secured together to provide a vertically extending air path between adjacent modular segments; means securing adjacent modular segments together to form said housing, whereby a respective heat generating electronic module extends upwardly into the vertical extending hollow channel of respective modular segment and the flexible cable section means extends longitudinally through respective aligned horizontally extending hollow channels of the modular segments.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 148 words
A passively cooled housing for an electronic assembly which includes a plurality of vertically extending heat generating electronic modules that are electrically interconnecting by flexible cable section means, said housing comprising: a plurality of modular segments that are adapted to be releasably secured together in a longitudinally extending arrangement, each modular segment being folded with a vertically extending hollow channel that communicates with a horizontally extending hollow channel; each modular segment being provided with a spacer section and rib members that cooperate when adjacent modular segments are secured together to provide a vertically extending air path between adjacent modular segments; means securing adjacent modular segments together to form said housing, whereby a respective heat generating electronic module extends upwardly into the vertical extending hollow channel of respective modular segment and the flexible cable section means extends longitudinally through respective aligned horizontally extending hollow channels of the modular segments.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 34 words
A passively cooled housing for an electronic assembly as defined in claim 22 which further includes means to secure the housing to a cold surface so that the housing may be cooled by conduction.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim 32 words
A passively cooled hosing for an electronic assembly as defined in claim 22 wherein each modular segment is provided with a plurality of fins to promote cooling of the housing by convection.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim 51 words
A passively cooled housing for an electronic assembly as defined in claim 22 wherein the walls of the vertically extending hollow channel within each modular segment is configured to define at least one pair of opposed vertically extending slots therein which are adapted to securely receive a vertically extending electronic module.
Claim 29
Dependent Claim 63 words
A passively cooled housing for an electronic assembly as defined in claim 22 wherein a modular segment at one end of the longitudinally extending arrangement is mechanically and electrically interconnected to a control panel for the electronic assembly and a modular segment at the other end of the arrangement is mechanically and electrically interconnected to an electrical power supply for the electronic assembly.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3601661A Cited
US4777561A Cited
US4756081A Cited
US4858070A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1993-08-27 1994-02-26 1994-08-28 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1997-08-27 1998-02-26 1998-08-28 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2001-08-27 2002-02-26 2002-08-28 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag