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US4951840A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Pump dispenser for dispensing accurate small quantities of a fluid substance

Assignee: Aptar France SAS
•
Filing: 1989-04-14
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Granted: 1990-08-28
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Expires: 2009-04-14
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Abstract

Abstract In a pump dispenser for dispensing accurate small quantities of a fluid substance, e.g. an ophthalmological substance, comprising a pump body (1), a piston (5) movable between two positions, a suction orifice, and a discharge orifice, the opening through the suction orifice is directly and positively controlled by displacement of the piston using a slide valve type of mechanism, with the discharge orifice being provided with a non-return valve and with the compression chamber of the pump being annular in shape between the piston and the pump body.

Inventors

  • 👤 Marc Brison

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-03 09:35
CPC Classifications
B; B65; B65D; B65D83/00; B65D83/14; B65D83/44; B65D83/52; G; G01; G01F; G01F11/00; G01F11/02; G01F11/021; G01F11/025

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 17
Claim 1
Independent Claim 232 words
A dispenser device of the piston pump type for dispensing accurate small quantities of a fluid substance, in particular an ophthalmological substance, the device comprising: a pump body including a pump chamber having a suction orifice and a discharge orifice; a piston movable between two positions within said pump chamber; and an actuator rod located at one end of said piston; wherein said piston has: a central discharge duct running along the axis of the piston and also along said actuator rod; two axially separated sealing lips; a discharge orifice opening out between said two lips, and in communication with said central discharge duct; an extension head located at the end of the piston opposite from the actuator rod and suitable, on piston displacement, for closing said suction orifice; wherein said pump chamber is formed with shapes in relief disposed in such a manner that a closest one of said sealing lips to said extension head no longer provides sealing when said piston is in positions at which said extension head closes said suction orifice; wherein said discharge orifice is provided with a non-return valve that opens under the effect of compression pressure inside the pump chamber; and wherein said suction orifice is constituted by the central hole through a sealing washer, with said extension head formed on the piston closing the suction orifice by moving into the hole through the washer.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 232 words
A dispenser device of the piston pump type for dispensing accurate small quantities of a fluid substance, in particular an ophthalmological substance, the device comprising: a pump body including a pump chamber having a suction orifice and a discharge orifice; a piston movable between two positions within said pump chamber; and an actuator rod located at one end of said piston; wherein said piston has: a central discharge duct running along the axis of the piston and also along said actuator rod; two axially separated sealing lips; a discharge orifice opening out between said two lips, and in communication with said central discharge duct; an extension head located at the end of the piston opposite from the actuator rod and suitable, on piston displacement, for closing said suction orifice; wherein said pump chamber is formed with shapes in relief disposed in such a manner that a closest one of said sealing lips to said extension head no longer provides sealing when said piston is in positions at which said extension head closes said suction orifice; wherein said discharge orifice is provided with a non-return valve that opens under the effect of compression pressure inside the pump chamber; and wherein said suction orifice is constituted by the central hole through a sealing washer, with said extension head formed on the piston closing the suction orifice by moving into the hole through the washer.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 30 words
A device according to claim 1, wherein said piston includes a collar for limiting its displacement, said collar being free to move between two abutments fixed to the pump body.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 24 words
A device according to claim 2, wherein one of said abutments is formed on a sleeve engaged in said pump body and fixed thereto.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 35 words
A device according to claim 2, wherein said piston includes a return spring which is received between two cylindrical walls in such a manner as to avoid contact with the fluid inside said pump chamber.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 30 words
A device according to claim 1, wherein said non-return valve at the discharge orifice is constituted by a component made of a flexible resilient material, and having an outlet slit.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 26 words
A device according to claim 5, wherein said component made of flexible material is obtained by molding, with the slit also being provided by the molding.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 27 words
A device according to claim 5, wherein said component is a disk of rubber which is held by its edge so as to form a dished shape.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 26 words
A device according to claim 1, wherein said extension head includes means for piercing a closure capsule of a receptacle to which the device is fitted.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 218 words
A dispenser device of the piston pump type for dispensing accurate small quantities of a fluid substance, in particular an ophthalmological substance, the device comprising: a pump body including a pump chamber having a suction orifice and a discharge orifice; a piston movable between two positions within said pump chamber; and an actuator rod located at one end of said piston; wherein said piston has: a central discharge duct running along the axis of the piston and also along said actuator rod; two axially separated sealing lips; a discharge orifice opening out between said two lips, and in communication with said central discharge duct; an extension head located at the end of the piston opposite from the actuator rod and suitable, on piston displacement, for closing said suction orifice; wherein said pump chamber is formed with shapes in relief disposed in such a manner that a closest one of said sealing lips to said extension head no longer provides sealing when said piston is in positions at which said extension head closes said suction orifice; wherein said discharge orifice is provided with a non-return valve that opens under the effect of compression pressure inside the pump chamber; and wherein said extension head includes means for piercing a closure capsule of a receptacle to which the device is fitted.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 218 words
A dispenser device of the piston pump type for dispensing accurate small quantities of a fluid substance, in particular an ophthalmological substance, the device comprising: a pump body including a pump chamber having a suction orifice and a discharge orifice; a piston movable between two positions within said pump chamber; and an actuator rod located at one end of said piston; wherein said piston has: a central discharge duct running along the axis of the piston and also along said actuator rod; two axially separated sealing lips; a discharge orifice opening out between said two lips, and in communication with said central discharge duct; an extension head located at the end of the piston opposite from the actuator rod and suitable, on piston displacement, for closing said suction orifice; wherein said pump chamber is formed with shapes in relief disposed in such a manner that a closest one of said sealing lips to said extension head no longer provides sealing when said piston is in positions at which said extension head closes said suction orifice; wherein said discharge orifice is provided with a non-return valve that opens under the effect of compression pressure inside the pump chamber; and wherein said extension head includes means for piercing a closure capsule of a receptacle to which the device is fitted.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 30 words
A device according to claim 9, wherein said piston includes a collar for limiting its displacement, said collar being free to move between two abutments fixed to the pump body.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 24 words
A device according to claim 10, wherein one of said abutments is formed on a sleeve engaged in said pump body and fixed thereto.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 35 words
A device according to claim 10, wherein said piston includes a return spring which is received between two cylindrical walls in such a manner as to avoid contact with the fluid inside said pump chamber.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 30 words
A device according to claim 9, wherein said non-return valve at the discharge orifice is constituted by a component made of a flexible resilient material, and having an outlet slit.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 26 words
A device according to claim 13, wherein said component made of flexible material is obtained by molding, with the slit also being provided by the molding.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 27 words
A device according to claim 13, wherein said component is a disk of rubber which is held by its edge so as to form a dished shaped.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1993-08-27 1994-02-26 1994-08-28 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1997-08-27 1998-02-26 1998-08-28 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2001-08-27 2002-02-26 2002-08-28 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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