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US4949367A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

X-ray spectrometer having a doubly curved crystal

Assignee: US Philips Corp
•
Filing: 1989-03-29
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Granted: 1990-08-14
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Expires: 2009-03-29
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Abstract

Abstract An X-ray analysis crystal is also curved in a direction transverse to the dispersion direction to increase the radiation efficiency. As a result of this radiation diffracted at the crystal is focused towards a detector input. In order to ensure a non-deformable crystal surface the crystal is preferably bonded to a carrier having an adapted bonding profile.

Inventors

  • 👤 Albert Huizing
  • 👤 Cornelis P. G. M. Zegers
  • 👤 Teunis J. A. Heijmans
  • 👤 Maurits W. van Tol

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 05:54
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01T; G01T1/00; G01T1/36; G01N; G01N23/00; G01N23/20; G01N23/207; G01N23/2076; G21; G21K; G21K1/00; G21K1/06; G21K2201/00; G21K2201/06; G21K2201/064

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim 72 words
In an X-ray analysis apparatus comprising an X-ray source, a monochromator crystal curved in a dispersing direction in one of an elliptical shape and a first logarithmic spiral of curvature, an object holder; and an X-ray detector, the improvement comprising said monochromator being curved in a sagittal direction transverse to said dispensing direction, the curvature in said sagittal direction being circular with a varying radius of curvature measured in said dispersing direction.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 72 words
In an X-ray analysis apparatus comprising an X-ray source, a monochromator crystal curved in a dispersing direction in one of an elliptical shape and a first logarithmic spiral of curvature, an object holder; and an X-ray detector, the improvement comprising said monochromator being curved in a sagittal direction transverse to said dispensing direction, the curvature in said sagittal direction being circular with a varying radius of curvature measured in said dispersing direction.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 56 words
An X-ray analysis apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said curvature in said sagittal direction is defined by a curvature center located at a geometrical point, said geometrical point lying on a second logarithmic spiral, said second logarithmic spiral having a center coinciding with a center of the first spiral of curvature in said dispersing direction.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 18 words
An X-ray analysis apparatus according to claim 2, wherein said monochromator crystal is bonded to a preformed carrier.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 22 words
An X-ray analysis apparatus according to claim 3, wherein said monochromator crystal is bonded to said preformed carrier by a polyethene film.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 22 words
An X-ray analysis apparatus according to claim 3, wherein said monochromator crystal is bonded to said preformed carrier by a UV-curing adhesive.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 24 words
An X-ray analysis apparatus according to claim 3, wherein said monochromator crystal includes a crystal of one of Ge, Si, InSb, LiF and pentaerithritol.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 18 words
An X-ray analysis apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said monochromator crystal is bonded to a preformed carrier.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 22 words
An X-ray analysis apparatus according to claim 7, wherein said monochromator crystal is bonded to said preformed carrier by a polyethene film.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 22 words
An X-ray analysis apparatus according to claim 7, wherein said monochromator crystal is bonded to said preformed carrier by a UV-curing adhesive.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 24 words
An X-ray analysis apparatus according to claim 2, wherein said monochromator crystal includes a crystal of one of Ge, Si, InSb, LiF and pentaerithritol.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 24 words
An X-ray analysis apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said monochromator crystal includes a crystal of one of Ge, Si, InSb, LiF and pentaerithritol.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2853617A Cited
US3439163A Cited
US4351063A Cited
US4562585A Cited
US4649557A Cited
US4525853A Cited
US4807268A Cited
FR2579752A1 Cited
US4780899A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1993-08-13 1994-02-12 1994-08-14 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1997-08-13 1998-02-12 1998-08-14 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2001-08-13 2002-02-12 2002-08-14 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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