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US4949098A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Thermal printhead controlling means

Assignee: Pitney Bowes Inc
•
Filing: 1987-12-28
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Granted: 1990-08-14
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Expires: 2007-12-28
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Abstract

Abstract In apparatus for thermally transferring ink from a ribbon, having backing and ink donor layers, to a letter, wherein the apparatus includes a frame, a thermal printhead, structure for controlling the printhead, and a roller rotatably connected to the frame for rotation when in engagement with a letter fed between the roller and a ribbon, there is provided an improvement for urging a ribbon and letter into engagement with one another. The improvement includes the printhead controlling structure including structure for disposing the printhead in a non-printing position permitting a ribbon to be located between the printhead and roller and in a printing position wherein the printhead is in engagement with the backing layer of a ribbon, and the printhead controlling structure including structure for resiliently supporting the printhead to urge the ink donor layer of a ribbon into contact with a letter when the printhead is disposed in the printing position.

Inventors

  • 👤 Julius Gluck
  • 👤 Patrick Murphy

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-26 22:22
CPC Classifications
B; B41; B41J; B41J25/00; B41J25/304; B41J25/316

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 16
Claim 1
Independent Claim 170 words
In apparatus for thermally transferring ink from a ribbon, having backing and ink donor layers, to a letter, wherein the apparatus includes a frame, a thermal printhead, means for controlling the printhead, and a roller rotatably connected to the frame for rotation when in engagement with a letter fed between the roller and a ribbon, an improvement for urging a ribbon and letter into engagement with one another, the improvement comprising: a. The printhead controlling means including means for disposing the printhead in a non-printing position permitting a ribbon to be located between the printhead and roller and in a printing position wherein the printhead is in engagement with the backing layer of ribbon; b. the printhead controlling means including means for resiliently supporting the printhead to urge the ink donor layer of a ribbon into contact with a letter when the printhead is disposed in the printing position; and c. the printhead controlling means including a shaft and means for permitting the printhead to tilt relative to the shaft.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 170 words
In apparatus for thermally transferring ink from a ribbon, having backing and ink donor layers, to a letter, wherein the apparatus includes a frame, a thermal printhead, means for controlling the printhead, and a roller rotatably connected to the frame for rotation when in engagement with a letter fed between the roller and a ribbon, an improvement for urging a ribbon and letter into engagement with one another, the improvement comprising: a. The printhead controlling means including means for disposing the printhead in a non-printing position permitting a ribbon to be located between the printhead and roller and in a printing position wherein the printhead is in engagement with the backing layer of ribbon; b. the printhead controlling means including means for resiliently supporting the printhead to urge the ink donor layer of a ribbon into contact with a letter when the printhead is disposed in the printing position; and c. the printhead controlling means including a shaft and means for permitting the printhead to tilt relative to the shaft.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 57 words
The improvement according to claim 1, wherein the means for permitting the printhead to tilt includes a shaft and means for pivoting the printhead to the shaft, and the means for resiliently supporting the printhead includes a leaf spring connected to the shaft and engaging the printhead for constraining the printhead against movement relative to the shaft.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 28 words
The improvement according to claim 1, wherein the means for resiliently supporting the printhead includes a leaf spring connected to the shaft and biased for constraining printhead tilting.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 188 words
In apparatus for thermally transferring ink from a ribbon, having backing and ink donor layers, to a letter, wherein the apparatus includes a frame, a thermal printhead, means for controlling the printhead, and a roller rotatably connected to the frame for rotation when in engagement with a letter fed between the roller and a ribbon, an improvement for urging a ribbon and letter into engagement with one another, the improvement comprising: a. The printhead controlling means including means for disposing the printhead in a non-printing position permitting a ribbon to be located between the printhead and roller and in a printing position wherein the printhead is in engagement with the backing layer of ribbon; b. the printhead controlling means including means for resiliently supporting the printhead to urge the ink donor layer of a ribbon into contact with a letter when the printhead is disposed in the printing position; and c. the controlling means including an arm slidably connected to the frame for movement between the printing and non-printing positions, and the means for resiliently supporting the printhead including means for resiliently connecting the printhead to the arm.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 188 words
In apparatus for thermally transferring ink from a ribbon, having backing and ink donor layers, to a letter, wherein the apparatus includes a frame, a thermal printhead, means for controlling the printhead, and a roller rotatably connected to the frame for rotation when in engagement with a letter fed between the roller and a ribbon, an improvement for urging a ribbon and letter into engagement with one another, the improvement comprising: a. The printhead controlling means including means for disposing the printhead in a non-printing position permitting a ribbon to be located between the printhead and roller and in a printing position wherein the printhead is in engagement with the backing layer of ribbon; b. the printhead controlling means including means for resiliently supporting the printhead to urge the ink donor layer of a ribbon into contact with a letter when the printhead is disposed in the printing position; and c. the controlling means including an arm slidably connected to the frame for movement between the printing and non-printing positions, and the means for resiliently supporting the printhead including means for resiliently connecting the printhead to the arm.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 47 words
The improvement according to claim 4, wherein the means for resiliently connecting the printhead to the arm includes a shaft and a spring, the shaft carrying the printhead and being slidably connected to the arm, and the spring biased for normally urging the printhead towards the roller.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 20 words
The improvement according to claim 5, wherein the spring encircles the shaft and is disposed between the arm and printhead.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 24 words
The improvement according to claim 6, wherein the means for resiliently supporting the printhead includes a second spring connected between the shaft and printhead.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 20 words
The improvement according to claim 7, wherein the printhead controlling means includes means for pivoting the printhead to the shaft.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 26 words
The improvement according to claim 8, wherein the second spring in a leaf spring biased for constraining pivotal movement of the printhead relative to the shaft.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 47 words
The improvement according to claim 4, wherein the controlling means includes a cam held in engagement with the arm, and the controlling means including a d.c. motor for rotating the cam to move the arm and thus the printhead to and between the printing and non-printing positions.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 171 words
In apparatus for thermally transferring ink from a ribbon, having backing and ink donor layers, to a letter, wherein the apparatus includes a frame, a thermal printhead, means for controlling the printhead, and a roller rotatably connected to the frame for rotation when in engagement with a letter fed between the roller and a ribbon, an improvement for urging a ribbon and letter into engagement with one another, the improvement comprising: a. The printhead controlling means including means for disposing the printhead in a non-printing position permitting a ribbon to be located between the printhead and roller and in a printing position wherein the printhead is in engagement with the backing layer of a ribbon; b. the printhead controlling means including means for resiliently supporting the printhead to urge the ink donor layer of a ribbon into contact with a letter when the printhead is disposed in the printing position; and c. the means for resiliently supporting the printhead including a spring biased for normally urging the printhead towards the roller.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 171 words
In apparatus for thermally transferring ink from a ribbon, having backing and ink donor layers, to a letter, wherein the apparatus includes a frame, a thermal printhead, means for controlling the printhead, and a roller rotatably connected to the frame for rotation when in engagement with a letter fed between the roller and a ribbon, an improvement for urging a ribbon and letter into engagement with one another, the improvement comprising: a. The printhead controlling means including means for disposing the printhead in a non-printing position permitting a ribbon to be located between the printhead and roller and in a printing position wherein the printhead is in engagement with the backing layer of a ribbon; b. the printhead controlling means including means for resiliently supporting the printhead to urge the ink donor layer of a ribbon into contact with a letter when the printhead is disposed in the printing position; and c. the means for resiliently supporting the printhead including a spring biased for normally urging the printhead towards the roller.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 162 words
In apparatus for thermally transferring ink from a ribbon, having backing and ink donor layers, to a letter, wherein the apparatus includes a frame, a thermal printhead, means for controlling the printhead, and a roller rotatably connected to the frame for rotation when in engagement with a letter fed between the roller and a ribbon, an improvement for urging a ribbon and letter into engagement with one another, the improvement comprising: a. The printhead controlling means including means for disposing the printhead in a non-printing position permitting a ribbon to be located between the printhead and roller and in a printing position wherein the printhead is in engagement with the backing layer of ribbon; b. the printhead controlling means including means for resiliently supporting the printhead to urge the ink donor layer of a ribbon into contact with a letter when the printhead is disposed in the printing position; and c. the means for resiliently supporting the printhead including a leaf spring.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 162 words
In apparatus for thermally transferring ink from a ribbon, having backing and ink donor layers, to a letter, wherein the apparatus includes a frame, a thermal printhead, means for controlling the printhead, and a roller rotatably connected to the frame for rotation when in engagement with a letter fed between the roller and a ribbon, an improvement for urging a ribbon and letter into engagement with one another, the improvement comprising: a. The printhead controlling means including means for disposing the printhead in a non-printing position permitting a ribbon to be located between the printhead and roller and in a printing position wherein the printhead is in engagement with the backing layer of ribbon; b. the printhead controlling means including means for resiliently supporting the printhead to urge the ink donor layer of a ribbon into contact with a letter when the printhead is disposed in the printing position; and c. the means for resiliently supporting the printhead including a leaf spring.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4170422A Cited
JPS6068986A Cited
JPS60174679A Cited
JPS60104367A Cited
US4740798A Cited
US4739343A Cited
US4739344A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1993-08-13 1994-02-12 1994-08-14 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1997-08-13 1998-02-12 1998-08-14 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2001-08-13 2002-02-12 2002-08-14 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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