US4947884A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Collapsible canopy with auto erect roof support structure
Assignee: KD Kanopy Inc
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Filing: 1989-05-24
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Granted: 1990-08-14
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Expires: 2009-05-24
Abstract
Abstract A canopy shelter has a plurality of corner support forming legs that may be positioned on a support surface. Scissor assemblies interconnect adjacent ones of the corner supports and are each pivotally connected at one portion to the top ends of the respective corner supports and are each pivotally connected at another portion to slide brackets slideably mounted on each of the respective corner supports. Roof support members are pivotally connected to a respective slide bracket on a corner support. Thus, the framework may be collapsed in a stored state yet expanded to an expanded state by spreading the corner members apart from one another. This automatically raises the apex which may also include a center post structure. Latches are provided to retain the slide brackets in position to hold the framework in the expanded state. A flexible covering is centrally supported by the apex to form a canopy top, and cables may be provided between the top ends of the corner supports and the apex to further support the flexible covering. Side panels and a front panel having a doorway may be used to enclose a protected space. The corner supports may be formed by telescoping leg sections. Each roof support may be formed by a plurality of extendible sections that may be open and closed either by pivotally folding or by telescopic construction, and latches are provided to hold the roof sections open.
Inventors
- 👤 James P. Lynch
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-06 11:51
CPC Classifications
E; E04; E04H; E04H15/00; E04H15/32; E04H15/34; E04H15/44; E04H15/48; E04H15/50
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 25
Claim 1
Independent Claim
319 words
A canopy structure adapted to be folded and stored in a collapsed state and erected in an expanded state on a support surface, comprising: a plurality of upright corner support members each having a bottom end positionable on the support surface and a top end opposite said botton end, said corner support members oriented alongside one another in the collapsed state and movable outwardly apart from one another toward the expanded state wherein said corner support members are oriented generally vertically of the support surface; a slide bracket slideably mounted on each corner support member; a scissor assembly interconnecting adjacent ones of said corner support members, each respective scissor assembly having one portion pivotally connected to the top ends of its associated corner support members and another portion pivotally connected to the slide brackets of its associated corner support members, said scissor assemblies each operative to open and close when the associated corner support members move away from and toward one another, each said slide bracket advancing to a location proximate the top end of its respective corner support member when said corner support members are moved into the expanded state and moving toward the bottom end of its respective corner support member when said corner support members are moved toward the collapsed state; a plurality of roof support members pivotally connected to one another at first ends thereof to form an apex, each roof support member pivotally connected at a second end thereof opposite the first end to the slide bracket on a respective corner support member whereby advancement of said slide brackets to locations proximate the top ends of the corner support members as said canopy structure is moved toward the expanded state causes the apex to be elevated with respect to the support surface; and latch means for retaining each said slide bracket in the location proximate the top end of its respective corner support member.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
319 words
A canopy structure adapted to be folded and stored in a collapsed state and erected in an expanded state on a support surface, comprising: a plurality of upright corner support members each having a bottom end positionable on the support surface and a top end opposite said botton end, said corner support members oriented alongside one another in the collapsed state and movable outwardly apart from one another toward the expanded state wherein said corner support members are oriented generally vertically of the support surface; a slide bracket slideably mounted on each corner support member; a scissor assembly interconnecting adjacent ones of said corner support members, each respective scissor assembly having one portion pivotally connected to the top ends of its associated corner support members and another portion pivotally connected to the slide brackets of its associated corner support members, said scissor assemblies each operative to open and close when the associated corner support members move away from and toward one another, each said slide bracket advancing to a location proximate the top end of its respective corner support member when said corner support members are moved into the expanded state and moving toward the bottom end of its respective corner support member when said corner support members are moved toward the collapsed state; a plurality of roof support members pivotally connected to one another at first ends thereof to form an apex, each roof support member pivotally connected at a second end thereof opposite the first end to the slide bracket on a respective corner support member whereby advancement of said slide brackets to locations proximate the top ends of the corner support members as said canopy structure is moved toward the expanded state causes the apex to be elevated with respect to the support surface; and latch means for retaining each said slide bracket in the location proximate the top end of its respective corner support member.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
50 words
A canopy structure according to claim 1 including a flexible covering size to extend across and be supported by said roof support members to form a top for said canopy structure, said covering having perimeter edge portions extending between the top ends of adjacent ones of said corner support members.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
33 words
A canopy structure according to claim 2 including side panels extending downwardly from the perimeter edge portions of said flexible covering to define sides for the canopy structure thereby enclosing a protected space.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
29 words
A canopy structure according to claim 3 wherein one of said side panels is formed by a pair of partible sections to define a front panel with a doorway.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
16 words
A canopy structure according to claim 4 including closure means for releaseably joining said partible sections.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
28 words
A canopy structure according to claim 2 wherein said covering includes a peak portion positionable over said apex and operative to exert a downward force on said apex.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
32 words
A canopy structure according to claim 6 including a plurality of cable means extending between the apex and each top end of said corner support members for supporting said covering there along.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
18 words
A canopy structure according to claim 7 wherein each said cable means is defined by an elastic cord.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
30 words
A canopy structure according to claim 8 wherein said elastic cords are each releasably securable to one of said apex and the top end of the respective corner support member.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
23 words
A canopy structure according to claim 9 wherein each said roof support members are constructed out of at least first and second sections.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
38 words
A canopy structure according to claim 10 wherein said first and second sections are constructed as inner and outer telescoping sections movable between a telescoped relation defining a closeed state and an extended relation defining an open state.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
23 words
A canopy structure according to claim 11 including releasable locking means for retaining said inner and outer telescoping sections in the open state.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
30 words
A canopy structure according to claim 10 wherein said first and second sections are hingedly connected to one another and are pivotable between a closed state and an open state.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
22 words
A canopy structure according to claim 13 including releasable locking means for retaining said first and second sections in the open state.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
30 words
A canopy structure according to claim 1 wherein said apex includes a center post assembly pivotally connected at a lower end to the first ends of said roof support members.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
20 words
A canopy structure according to claim 1 wherein each said scissor assembly is constructed of a plurality of scissor units.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
165 words
In a collapsible canopy shelter including an expandible framework structure having a plurality of legs interconnected by scissor assemblies wherein each scissor assembly has one portion pivotally connected to top ends of its associated legs and another portion pivotally connected to a slide bracket on each of its associated legs whereby the scissor assemblies open and close and the slide brackets move toward and away from the top ends of the legs as the framework is expanded from a collapsed state to an expanded state and including a flexible covering extending across the framework to define a roof. Therefore, the improvement comprising a plurality of roof support members pivotally connected to one another at first ends thereof to form a central apex portion of said covering and pivotally connected at second ends thereof opposite said first ends to respective ones of said slide brackets whereby movement of the slide brackets toward the top ends of their respective legs operates to elevate said central apex portion.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
165 words
In a collapsible canopy shelter including an expandible framework structure having a plurality of legs interconnected by scissor assemblies wherein each scissor assembly has one portion pivotally connected to top ends of its associated legs and another portion pivotally connected to a slide bracket on each of its associated legs whereby the scissor assemblies open and close and the slide brackets move toward and away from the top ends of the legs as the framework is expanded from a collapsed state to an expanded state and including a flexible covering extending across the framework to define a roof. Therefore, the improvement comprising a plurality of roof support members pivotally connected to one another at first ends thereof to form a central apex portion of said covering and pivotally connected at second ends thereof opposite said first ends to respective ones of said slide brackets whereby movement of the slide brackets toward the top ends of their respective legs operates to elevate said central apex portion.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
23 words
The improvement according to claim 17 further including a flexible cable extending from the top end of each leg to the apex portion.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim
24 words
The improvement according to claim 17 wherein each of said roof support members includes first and second sections extendible with respect to one another.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim
24 words
The improvement according to claim 19 wherein said first and second sections telescope together in a closed state and extend to an open state.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim
20 words
The improvement according to claim 20 include latch means for retaining said first and second sections in the open state.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim
29 words
The improvement according to claim 19 wherein said first and second sections pivot with respect to one another between a folded, closed state and extend to an open state.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim
20 words
The improvement according to claim 22 including latch means for retaining said first and second sections in the open state.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1993-08-13 | 1994-02-12 | 1994-08-14 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1997-08-13 | 1998-02-12 | 1998-08-14 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2001-08-13 | 2002-02-12 | 2002-08-14 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |