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US4946096A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method and apparatus for operating a furnace from a 12V DC battery

Assignee: Carrier Corp
•
Filing: 1989-12-11
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Granted: 1990-08-07
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Expires: 2009-12-11
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Abstract

Abstract A furnace which normally operates from a residential AC power source is adapted to operate on auxiliary DC power by changing the normal control function to substantially prevent the furnace from operating in the high heat mode during periods of auxiliary power use. Relays can be used to automatically connect the emergency power and to effect the change of the control function.

Inventors

  • 👤 Gary W. Ballard
  • 👤 Kevin D. Thompson

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-03 09:59
CPC Classifications
F; F23; F23N; F23N5/00; F23N5/26; F23N5/265; H; H02; H02J; H02J9/00; H02J9/04; H02J9/06; H02J9/062; F23N2231/00; F23N2231/02; F23N2231/04; F23N2237/00; F23N2237/10

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 17
Claim 1
Independent Claim 93 words
A method of operating on auxiliary power, a furnace of the type for use with an electrical power source that is susceptible to interruption and having blower and burner assemblies with each having high and low heat capabilities comprising the steps of: sensing when power from the electric power source has been interrupted; connecting an auxiliary source of power to the furnace when said interruption is sensed; and substantially inhibiting the blower from operating in a high heat mode during the period of time in which the furnace is operating with auxiliary power.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 93 words
A method of operating on auxiliary power, a furnace of the type for use with an electrical power source that is susceptible to interruption and having blower and burner assemblies with each having high and low heat capabilities comprising the steps of: sensing when power from the electric power source has been interrupted; connecting an auxiliary source of power to the furnace when said interruption is sensed; and substantially inhibiting the blower from operating in a high heat mode during the period of time in which the furnace is operating with auxiliary power.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 21 words
A method of operating a furnace as set forth in claim 1 wherein said auxiliary power source includes a DC battery.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 22 words
A method of operating a furnace as set forth in claim 2 wherein said auxiliary power source further includes a DC-AC converter.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 25 words
A method of operating a furnace as set forth in claim 1 wherein said sensing and connecting steps are accomplished by way of a relay.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 38 words
A method of operating a furnace as set forth in claim 1 wherein said inhibiting step is accomplished by way of responsively initiating a control function that entirely prevents the system from operating in the high heat mode.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 23 words
A method of operating a furnace as set forth in claim 5 wherein said inhibiting step is initiated by way of a relay.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 90 words
An improved furnace of the type which is operable with an electric power source that is susceptible to interruption and having blower and burner assemblies with each having high and low heat capabilities comprising: means for sensing when the power from the electric power source is interrupted; means for connecting an auxiliary power source to the furnace when said interruption is sensed; and means for substantially inhibiting the furnace from operating in a high heat mode during the period of time in which the furnace is operating with auxiliary power.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 90 words
An improved furnace of the type which is operable with an electric power source that is susceptible to interruption and having blower and burner assemblies with each having high and low heat capabilities comprising: means for sensing when the power from the electric power source is interrupted; means for connecting an auxiliary power source to the furnace when said interruption is sensed; and means for substantially inhibiting the furnace from operating in a high heat mode during the period of time in which the furnace is operating with auxiliary power.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 18 words
An improved furnace as set forth in claim 7 wherein said sensing and connecting means comprises a relay.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 22 words
An improved furnace as set forth in claim 7 wherein said auxiliary power source includes a DC battery and a power converter.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 41 words
An improved furnace as set forth in claim 7 wherein said means for substantially inhibiting the furnace from operating in a high heat mode comprises a control function for entirely limiting the operation of the furnace to a low heat mode.
Claim 13
Independent Claim 87 words
A method of operating a furnace of the type having both high and low heat modes of operational capability, with associated high and low levels for a blower motor normally powered by an AC power source, comprising the steps of: sensing when the power from the AC power source has been interrupted; responsively connecting an auxiliary power source to the furnace to provide power to its auxiliary equipment including the blower motor; and substantially restricting the blower motor from high speed operation when operating on auxiliary power.
Claim 14
Independent Claim 87 words
A method of operating a furnace of the type having both high and low heat modes of operational capability, with associated high and low levels for a blower motor normally powered by an AC power source, comprising the steps of: sensing when the power from the AC power source has been interrupted; responsively connecting an auxiliary power source to the furnace to provide power to its auxiliary equipment including the blower motor; and substantially restricting the blower motor from high speed operation when operating on auxiliary power.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 25 words
A method of operating a furnace as set forth in claim 11 wherein said sensing and connecting steps are accomplished by way of a relay.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 23 words
A method of operating a furnace as set forth in claim 11 wherein said auxiliary power source comprises a battery and a converter.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 31 words
A method of operating a furnace as set forth in claim 11 wherein said restricting step is accomplished by limiting the operational capability of the blower to the low speed only.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4349148A Cited
US4400626A Cited
US4673826A Cited
US4638942A Cited
US4729207A Cited
US4797567A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1993-08-06 1994-02-05 1994-08-07 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1997-08-06 1998-02-05 1998-08-07 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2001-08-06 2002-02-05 2002-08-07 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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