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US4945408A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Three dimensional stereoscopic video system with a single image sensor

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1988-08-15
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Granted: 1990-07-31
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Expires: 2008-08-15
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Abstract

Abstract A three dimensional display system in which a beam of energy is admitted from a single source with the beam reciprocally scanning an object. The reflected energy from the beam is detected and the reflected energy is separated and segregated by the direction of the scan. The two separately detected signals are then displayed separately to each eye of the viewer to create a stereoscopic image.

Inventors

  • 👤 Antonio Medina

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-25 01:05
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01S; G01S7/00; G01S7/48; G01S7/51; G01S17/00; G01S17/88; G01S17/89; H; H04; H04N; H04N13/00; H04N13/20; H04N13/204; H04N13/207; H04N13/254; H04N13/296; H04N13/10; H04N13/189; H04N13/239; H04N13/30; H04N13/332; H04N13/341; H04N13/398; H04N2013/0074; H04N2013/0081

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim 84 words
A three dimensional display system comprising: means for emitting a beam of energy in the form of a series of scans with each scan falling into one of at least two groups having characteristics distinguishing one from the other; detector means for detecting said beam of energy when reflected from objects during said scanning; and means for separating and segregating said reflected energy by said distinguishing characteristics for segregated display of different groups of each eye of a viewer to create a stereoscopic image.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 84 words
A three dimensional display system comprising: means for emitting a beam of energy in the form of a series of scans with each scan falling into one of at least two groups having characteristics distinguishing one from the other; detector means for detecting said beam of energy when reflected from objects during said scanning; and means for separating and segregating said reflected energy by said distinguishing characteristics for segregated display of different groups of each eye of a viewer to create a stereoscopic image.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 39 words
A three dimensional display system as set forth in claim 1 wherein said means for emitting a beam of energy includes means for defining one group from the other in accordance with the direction of scanning of said beam.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 29 words
A three dimensional display system as described in claim 2 wherein said means for emitting a beam of energy includes means for reciprocally scanning said beam in opposite directions.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 51 words
A three dimensional display system as set forth in claim 3 wherein said means for emitting a beam of energy also provides a raster-like scan, wherein said object is scanned by the beam alternately in one direction and then the opposite direction as the successive lines of scan are parallely displaced.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 23 words
A three dimensional display system as set forth in claim 4 wherein said means for emitting a beam of energy includes a laser.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 25 words
A three dimensional display system as set forth in claim 4 wherein said means for emitting a beam of energy includes a microwave emitting antenna.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 26 words
A three dimensional display system as set forth in claim 4 wherein said means for emitting a beam of energy includes a sonic or ultrasonic source.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 112 words
A three dimensional display system comprising: means for emitting a uniform beam of energy whose intensity varies periodically, detector means for detecting said periodically varying energy when reflected from objects, means for extracting phase information related to distance of object from said detected energy, means for electronically combining said phase signal with deflection signals of a video display resulting in at least two deflection signals distinguished one from the other according to the proportion that said phase signals are added or subtracted, and means for separating and segregating said reflected energy by said distinguished characteristics for segregated display of different groups of each eye of a viewer fo create a stereoscopic image.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 112 words
A three dimensional display system comprising: means for emitting a uniform beam of energy whose intensity varies periodically, detector means for detecting said periodically varying energy when reflected from objects, means for extracting phase information related to distance of object from said detected energy, means for electronically combining said phase signal with deflection signals of a video display resulting in at least two deflection signals distinguished one from the other according to the proportion that said phase signals are added or subtracted, and means for separating and segregating said reflected energy by said distinguished characteristics for segregated display of different groups of each eye of a viewer fo create a stereoscopic image.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 36 words
A three dimensional display system as set forth in claim 8 wherein means for emitting a beam of energy includes means for defining one group from the other in accordance with the velocity of said scanning.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 62 words
A three dimensional display system as set forth in claim 8 where said means for extracting phase information related to distance includes: a shuttered imaging device through which said reflected energy passes, means for segregating said reflected energy as pixel energy values in syncrony with variations in said periodically varying beam, and means for varying said pixel values with said phase information.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3534164A Cited
US3682553A Cited
US3860752A Cited
US3952308A Cited
US4714319A Cited
US4654699A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1993-07-30 1994-01-29 1994-07-31 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1997-07-30 1998-01-29 1998-07-31 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2001-07-30 2002-01-29 2002-07-31 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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