US4945215A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Optical recording card having hologram contained therein and method of producing the same
Assignee: Kyodo Printing Co Ltd
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Filing: 1987-10-14
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Granted: 1990-07-31
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Expires: 2007-10-14
Abstract
Abstract The present invention is concerned with a certification card such as ID card or the like including hologram and an optical recording portion. Hologram is such that an amplitude and a phase of light wave emitted from an object are recorded and an image of the object is rebuilt by emitting light to reproduce of an amplitude and a phase of the thus emitted light. On the other hand, optical recording technique is such that data pits are formed on an optical reflective surface of an optical recording layer and the thus formed data pits are detected by difference in optical reflectivity from the data pits when the object is lightened by laser beam so that data are read. According to the present invention a card is constituted by adhering a card front board to a card rear board, and hologram and optical recording portion are formed between the card front board and the card rear board. The such prepared certification card is difficult to be falsified and altered and therefore it has high safety.
Inventors
- 👤 Yoichi Fukushima
- 👤 Minoru Fujita
- 👤 Yuji Kakinuma
- 👤 Toshio Haga
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-27 05:37
CPC Classifications
B; B42; B42D; B42D25/00; B42D25/30; B42D25/328; B42D25/36; B42D25/378; B42D25/382; B42D25/387; B42D25/40; B42D25/405; B42D25/415; B42D25/425; G; G06; G06K; G06K19/00; G06K19/06; G06K19/08; G06K19/083; G06K19/10; G06K19/16; B42D2033/04; B42D2033/10; B42D2033/18; B42D2033/20; B42D2033/30; B42D2033/32; B42D2035/02; B42D2035/16; B42D2035/34; B42D25/45; B42D25/455; B42D25/46; B42D25/475
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 14
Claim 1
Independent Claim
135 words
An optical recording card having hologram contained therein comprising a transparent card front board of which inside surface includes a hologram portion building area and an optical recording portion building area superposed on said hologram portion building area, said hologram portion building area being formed with a pattern of concavity and convexity in the form of interference fringe of hologram, a reflective metallic film covering said pattern of concavity and convexity, said optical recording area including an optical recording pattern layer disposed between said reflective film and said pattern of concavity and convexity, said recording layer comprising a light absorbing material for frequencies outside the visible spectrum and a card rear board adapted to be adhered to said card front board from the above of said reflective metallic film and said optical recording pattern layer.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
135 words
An optical recording card having hologram contained therein comprising a transparent card front board of which inside surface includes a hologram portion building area and an optical recording portion building area superposed on said hologram portion building area, said hologram portion building area being formed with a pattern of concavity and convexity in the form of interference fringe of hologram, a reflective metallic film covering said pattern of concavity and convexity, said optical recording area including an optical recording pattern layer disposed between said reflective film and said pattern of concavity and convexity, said recording layer comprising a light absorbing material for frequencies outside the visible spectrum and a card rear board adapted to be adhered to said card front board from the above of said reflective metallic film and said optical recording pattern layer.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
30 words
An optical recording card having hologram contained therein as claimed in claim 1, wherein said card front board is constituted by thermoplastic resin such as polycarbonate, polymethylacrylated or the like.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
23 words
An optical recording card having hologram contained therein as claimed in claim 2, wherein said reflective metallic film comprises an aluminum evaporation film.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
160 words
An optical recording card having hologram contained therein comprising a transparent card front board of which inside surface has pattern of concavity and convexity in the form of hologram interference fring formed at an information recording portion building area, an optical recording pattern layer covering at least a part of said information recording portion building area, a reflective metallic film covering the whole area of the information recording portion building area from above of said optical recording pattern layer, and a card rear board adapted to be adhered to said card front board from the above of said reflective metallic film, said optical recording pattern layer has a thickness in range of 0.1 to 2.0 microns and being constituted by paint or ink which contains infrared ray absorbing agent or ultraviolet ray absorbing agent in the range of 0.01% to 20% and is transparent for visible light, and said optical recording pattern layer being superposed upon said hologram interference fringe.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
160 words
An optical recording card having hologram contained therein comprising a transparent card front board of which inside surface has pattern of concavity and convexity in the form of hologram interference fring formed at an information recording portion building area, an optical recording pattern layer covering at least a part of said information recording portion building area, a reflective metallic film covering the whole area of the information recording portion building area from above of said optical recording pattern layer, and a card rear board adapted to be adhered to said card front board from the above of said reflective metallic film, said optical recording pattern layer has a thickness in range of 0.1 to 2.0 microns and being constituted by paint or ink which contains infrared ray absorbing agent or ultraviolet ray absorbing agent in the range of 0.01% to 20% and is transparent for visible light, and said optical recording pattern layer being superposed upon said hologram interference fringe.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
43 words
An optical recording card having hologram contained therein as claimed in claim 4, wherein said optical recording pattern layer is constituted by paint or ink which contains infrared ray absorbing agent or ultraviolet ray absorbing agent in the range of 0.01% to 20%.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
28 words
An optical recording card having hologram contained therein as defined in claim 4, wherein said card front board is constituted by thermoplastic resin such as polycarbonate or polymethylmethacrylate.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
23 words
An optical recording card having hologram contained therein as defined in claim 4, wherein said reflective metallic film comprises an aluminum evaporation film.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
172 words
An optical recording card having hologram contained therein, comprising a transparent card front board of which inside surface includes a hologram portion building area and an optical recording portion building area superposed on said hologram portion building area, said hologram portion building area being formed with a pattern of concavity and convexity in the form of hologram interference fringe of hologram, a reflective metallic film covering said hologram portion building area from above of said pattern layer of concavity and convexity, said recording building area having an optical recording member disposed on the inside surface of said card front board, and a card rear board adapted to be adhered to said card front board from the above of said reflective metallic film and said optical recording member, the latter being composed of an optical recording pattern layer and said reflective metallic film, said optical recording pattern layer being constituted by paint or ink which is absorptive for invisible light such as infrared ray or ultraviolet ray and is transparent for visible light.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
172 words
An optical recording card having hologram contained therein, comprising a transparent card front board of which inside surface includes a hologram portion building area and an optical recording portion building area superposed on said hologram portion building area, said hologram portion building area being formed with a pattern of concavity and convexity in the form of hologram interference fringe of hologram, a reflective metallic film covering said hologram portion building area from above of said pattern layer of concavity and convexity, said recording building area having an optical recording member disposed on the inside surface of said card front board, and a card rear board adapted to be adhered to said card front board from the above of said reflective metallic film and said optical recording member, the latter being composed of an optical recording pattern layer and said reflective metallic film, said optical recording pattern layer being constituted by paint or ink which is absorptive for invisible light such as infrared ray or ultraviolet ray and is transparent for visible light.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
42 words
An optical recording card having hologram contained therein as claimed in claim 8, wherein said optical recording pattern layer is constituted by paint or ink which contains infrared ray absorbing agent or ultraviolet ray absorbing agent in the range 0.01% to 20%.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
30 words
An optical recording card having hologram contained therein ad defined in claim 8, wherein said card front board is constituted by thermoplastic resin such as polycarbonate, polymethylmethacrylate or the like.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
23 words
An optical recording card having hologram contained therein as defined in claim 8, wherein said reflective metallic film comprises an aluminum evaporation film.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1993-07-30 | 1994-01-29 | 1994-07-31 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1997-07-30 | 1998-01-29 | 1998-07-31 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2001-07-30 | 2002-01-29 | 2002-07-31 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |