← Back to Patent Explorer
US4939705A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Drug dispensing event detector

Assignee: Aprex Corp
•
Filing: 1988-11-23
•
Granted: 1990-07-03
•
Expires: 2008-11-23
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract A device for detecting the dispensing of drugs from a container in a way which eliminates false detection events due to mishandling of the container is disclosed. The device includes a container which may be opened and closed. It also contains a means for detecting the opening and separately detecting the closing of the container as well as means for measuring the time between these events and comparing this elapsed time to a predetermined standard indicative of drug dispensing event. The times of proper drug dispensing events are stored in the device for use by the health care professional following the patient's drug dosing compliance. Other opening and closing intervals which fall outside this time range give rise to an alternative response. They may be recorded with a notation of their probable error or they may be disregarded. In other aspects, the invention provides a preferred physical configuration for the electronic components of the device and a preferred means for accessing the data stored in the device.

Inventors

  • 👤 Richard G. Hamilton
  • 👤 David M. Liu

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 23:58
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61J; A61J7/00; A61J7/04; A61J7/0409; A61J7/0427; A61J7/0436; A61J2200/00; A61J2200/30; A61J7/0418

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 105 words
A device for detecting the dispensing of drug from a container comprising a container having an openable and reclosable dispensing aperture, means capable of generating a first electrical signal in response to the opening of the openable aperture and a second electrical signal in response to the reclosing of the aperture, means for measuring the elapsed time between the first electrical signal and the second electrical signal, means for comparing the elapsed time with a predetermined accept/reject time range and determining if the elapsed time falls within the accept range, and means for recording each time an elapsed time within the accept range is determined.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 105 words
A device for detecting the dispensing of drug from a container comprising a container having an openable and reclosable dispensing aperture, means capable of generating a first electrical signal in response to the opening of the openable aperture and a second electrical signal in response to the reclosing of the aperture, means for measuring the elapsed time between the first electrical signal and the second electrical signal, means for comparing the elapsed time with a predetermined accept/reject time range and determining if the elapsed time falls within the accept range, and means for recording each time an elapsed time within the accept range is determined.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 23 words
The device of claim 1 wherein the predetermined accept/reject time range is a time range having a minimum boundary of about 0.5 seconds.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 19 words
The device of claim 2 wherein the recording is noted as a valid dispensing of drug from the container.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 68 words
The device of claim 1 additionally comprising means for measuring a second elapsed time between the second electrical signal and the next subsequent first electrical signal means for comparing the second elapsed time with a second predetermined accept/reject time range and determining if the elapsed time falls within that second accept range, and means for recording each time an elapsed time within the second accept range is determined.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 24 words
The device of claim 4 wherein the second predetermined accept/reject time range is a time range having a minimum boundary of about 2 seconds.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 17 words
The device of claim 5 wherein the recording is noted as a valid closing of the container.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 22 words
The device of claim 4 additionally comprising means for recording openings or closings of the container which fall outside the accept range.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 22 words
The device of claim 4 additionally comprising means for alerting the patient when the elapsed time is larger than the accept range.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 26 words
The device of claim 4 additionally comprising means for informing the patient's health care professional when an elapsed time outside the accept ranges has been detected.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4034757A Cited
US4367955A Cited
US4382688A Cited
US4419016A Cited
US4448541A Cited
US4504153A Cited
US4588303A Cited
US4768176A Cited
US4695954A Cited
US4682299A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1993-07-02 1994-01-01 1994-07-03 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1997-07-02 1998-01-01 1998-07-03 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2001-07-02 2002-01-01 2002-07-03 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag