US4939382A
Expired / Lapsed
US
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Touch responsive power control system
Assignee: Individual
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Filing: 1989-04-20
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Granted: 1990-07-03
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Expires: 2009-04-20
Abstract
Abstract A touch responsive power control system in which the majority of the signal processing functions are achieved through digital circuitry and includes a controllable pulse generator responsive to the change in capacitance caused by a human touch at a touch sensitive control point of the device to be regulated. The magnitude of the change in capacitance caused by the human touch is encoded in the form of the number of pulses contained in a pulse train or a series of pulse trains over a selected time period. The number of pulses is counted and digitally compared with a stored count. If the present count is different from the stored count, the stored count is adjusted and an error signal proportional to the difference between counts is supplied, after a sufficient interval, to a load driver which adjusts the power level supplied to the load from an electrical power source.
Inventors
- 👤 Victor Gruodis
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-03 15:07
CPC Classifications
H; H03; H03K; H03K17/00; H03K17/94; H03K17/96; H03K17/962; H05; H05B; H05B39/00; H05B39/04; H05B39/08; H05B39/083; H05B39/085; H03K2017/9602; H03K2017/9604; H03K2017/9606; H03K2217/00; H03K2217/94; H03K2217/96; H03K2217/9607; H03K2217/96071; H03K2217/960715; H03K2217/96072; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S323/00; Y10S323/904
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 22
Claim 1
Independent Claim
194 words
A touch responsive power control system comprising: circuit means having a control input producing a capacitive change responsive to human touch; means responsive to said capacitive change for generating a digital pulse train, the number of pulses in said pulse train in a selected time period being a function of the magnitude of said capacitive change; digital circuit means for counting the number of pulses in said pulse train in said selected time period to generate a present count; digital storage means for storing a selected reference count; digital comparator means for comparing said present count with said reference count and to generate an error signal responsive to a difference between said present count and said reference count; means for generating a corrective signal responsive to said error signal; means for updating said reference count in a direction selected to make said reference count equal to said present count; load driver means adjustable to control the power level from a power source to a load at a selected power level; and means for connecting said corrective signal to said load drive means to adjust the selected power level in response to said corrective signal.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
194 words
A touch responsive power control system comprising: circuit means having a control input producing a capacitive change responsive to human touch; means responsive to said capacitive change for generating a digital pulse train, the number of pulses in said pulse train in a selected time period being a function of the magnitude of said capacitive change; digital circuit means for counting the number of pulses in said pulse train in said selected time period to generate a present count; digital storage means for storing a selected reference count; digital comparator means for comparing said present count with said reference count and to generate an error signal responsive to a difference between said present count and said reference count; means for generating a corrective signal responsive to said error signal; means for updating said reference count in a direction selected to make said reference count equal to said present count; load driver means adjustable to control the power level from a power source to a load at a selected power level; and means for connecting said corrective signal to said load drive means to adjust the selected power level in response to said corrective signal.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
33 words
A touch responsive power control system as set forth in claim 1 including delay means for delaying the application of said corrective signal to said load driver means until preselected conditions are satisfied.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
45 words
A touch responsive power control system as set forth in claim 2 in which said delay means includes time delay means for delaying the application of said corrective signal to said load driver means until said error signal has persisted for a selected time period.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
47 words
A touch responsive power control system as set forth in claim 2 in which said delay means includes means for delaying the application of said corrective signal to said load driver means until said error signal has persisted for a selected number of said selected time periods.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
61 words
A touch responsive power control system as set forth in claim 1 in which said digital comparator means includes a binary comparator having one input bus for receiving said present count and a second input bus for receiving said reference count and means for producing an output signal in response to a difference between said present count and said reference count.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
42 words
A touch responsive power control system as set forth in claim 1 wherein said means for connecting said corrective signal comprises means for producing a continuous adjustment in the selected power levels of said load driver in response to said corrective signal.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
31 words
A touch responsive power control system as set forth in claim 6 including means for controlling the rate of said continuous adjustment in the selected power levels of said load driver.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
36 words
A touch responsive power control system as set forth in claim 7 including means for controlling said rate of adjustment such that the rate of adjustment in one direction differs from that in the opposite direction.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
23 words
A touch responsive power control system as set forth in claim 1 further comprising means for delaying said updating of said reference count.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
43 words
A touch responsive power control system as set forth in claim 1 wherein said means for connecting said corrective signal comprises means for producing a single incremental adjustment in the selected power level of said load driver in response to said corrective signal.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
191 words
A touch responsive power control system comprising: circuit means having a control input producing a capacitive change responsive to human touch; means responsive to said capacitive change for generating a digital pulse train, the number of pulses in said pulse train in a selected time period being a function of the magnitude of said capacitive change; a first binary counter for counting the number of pulses in said pulse train during said selected time period, said first binary counter having a parallel load input bus for loading in parallel a digital word, and having an overflow output bus for producing an output signal when the capacity of said counter is exceeded; a second binary counter for storing said digital word, said second binary counter having an output bus connected to said parallel load input bus; means for generating a corrective signal responsive to said output signal; load driver means adjustable to control the power level from a power source to a load at a selected power level; and means for connecting said corrective signal to said load driver means to adjust the selected power level in response to said corrective signal.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
191 words
A touch responsive power control system comprising: circuit means having a control input producing a capacitive change responsive to human touch; means responsive to said capacitive change for generating a digital pulse train, the number of pulses in said pulse train in a selected time period being a function of the magnitude of said capacitive change; a first binary counter for counting the number of pulses in said pulse train during said selected time period, said first binary counter having a parallel load input bus for loading in parallel a digital word, and having an overflow output bus for producing an output signal when the capacity of said counter is exceeded; a second binary counter for storing said digital word, said second binary counter having an output bus connected to said parallel load input bus; means for generating a corrective signal responsive to said output signal; load driver means adjustable to control the power level from a power source to a load at a selected power level; and means for connecting said corrective signal to said load driver means to adjust the selected power level in response to said corrective signal.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
40 words
A touch responsive power control system as in claim 11, wherein said means for connecting said corrective signal comprises means for producing a continuous adjustment in the selected power levels of said load driver in response to said corrective signal.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
30 words
A touch responsive power control system as in claim 12, further comprising means for controlling the rate of said continuous adjustment in the selected power levels of said load driver.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
35 words
A touch responsive power control system as in claim 13, further comprising means for controlling said rate of adjustment such that said rate of adjustment in one direction differs from that in the opposite direction.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
32 words
A touch responsive power control system as in claim 11, further comprising delay means for delaying the application of said corrective signal to said load driver means until preselected conditions are satisfied.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
37 words
A touch responsive power control system as in claim 15, wherein said delay means comprises time delay means for delaying the application of said corrective signal until said error signal has persisted for a selected time period.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
39 words
A touch responsive power control system as in claim 15, wherein said delay means comprises means for delaying the application of said corrective signal until said error signal has persisted for a selected number of said selected time periods.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
30 words
A touch responsive power control system as in claim 11, further comprising means for enabling and disenabling said second binary counter to control the parallel loading of said digital word.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim
35 words
A touch responsive power control system as in claim 18, wherein said enabling and disenabling means further comprise means for first activating the disenabling function and, after a selected time period, activating the enabling function.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim
41 words
A touch responsive power control system as in claim 11, wherein said means for connecting said corrective signal comprises means for producing a single incremental adjustment in the selected power level of said load driver in response to said corrective signal.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1993-07-02 | 1994-01-01 | 1994-07-03 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1997-07-02 | 1998-01-01 | 1998-07-03 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2001-07-02 | 2002-01-01 | 2002-07-03 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |