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US4937263A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Antihypercholesterolemic compounds

Assignee: Merck and Co Inc
•
Filing: 1989-07-17
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Granted: 1990-06-26
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Expires: 2009-07-17
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Abstract

Abstract Novel 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-coenzyme A (HMG-CoA) reductase inhibitors which are useful as antihypercholesterolemic agents and are represented by the following general structural formulae (I) and (II): ##STR1## and pharmaceutically acceptable salts of the compounds (II) in which Z is hydrogen are disclosed.

Inventors

  • 👤 William F. Hoffman
  • 👤 Ta J. Lee
  • 👤 Robert L. Smith
  • 👤 Clarence S. Rooney

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 20:58
CPC Classifications
C; C07; C07D; C07D309/00; C07D309/16; C07D309/28; C07D309/30

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 23
Claim 1
Independent Claim 132 words
A compound represented by the following general structural formula (II'): ##STR48## wherein: n is 0 to 2; R 1 is C 1-3 alkyl; R 2 is hydrogen or C 1-3 alkyl; each of the R 3 s and R 4 s are independently selected from hydrogen or C 1-3 alkyl; "X and Y independently are hydrogen, trifluoromethyl, hydroxy, C 1-3 alkyl thiomethyl, hydroxymethyl, or aminomethyl, provided that both X and Y are not hydrogen;" A is ##STR49## b and d represent single bonds, or both b and d represent double bonds; and Z is hydrogen, C 1-5 alkyl or C 1-5 alkyl substituted with a member of the group consisting of phenyl, dimethylamino, or acetylamino; or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt of the compound of the formula (II') in which Z is hydrogen.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 132 words
A compound represented by the following general structural formula (II'): ##STR48## wherein: n is 0 to 2; R 1 is C 1-3 alkyl; R 2 is hydrogen or C 1-3 alkyl; each of the R 3 s and R 4 s are independently selected from hydrogen or C 1-3 alkyl; "X and Y independently are hydrogen, trifluoromethyl, hydroxy, C 1-3 alkyl thiomethyl, hydroxymethyl, or aminomethyl, provided that both X and Y are not hydrogen;" A is ##STR49## b and d represent single bonds, or both b and d represent double bonds; and Z is hydrogen, C 1-5 alkyl or C 1-5 alkyl substituted with a member of the group consisting of phenyl, dimethylamino, or acetylamino; or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt of the compound of the formula (II') in which Z is hydrogen.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 29 words
A compound according to claim 1 wherein R 1 is methyl; "X and Y independently are hydrogen, trifluoromethyl or hydroxy, provided that both X and Y are not hydrogen."
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 10 words
A compound according to claim 2 wherein n is 0.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 11 words
A compound according to claim 3 wherein R 2 is methyl.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 16 words
A compound according to claim 4 wherein X is hydroxy; and Y is hydrogen or hydroxy.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 10 words
A compound according to claim 5 which is 7-[1,2,6,7,8,8a(R)-hexahydro-2(S),6(R)-dimethyl-8(S)-(α,α-dimethyl-4'-hydroxyphenylacetyloxy)-1(S)-naphthyl]-3(R),5(R)-dihydroxyheptanoic acid.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 11 words
A compound according to claim 5 which is 7-[1,2,6,7,8,8a(R)-hexahydro-2(S),6(R)-dimethyl-8(S)-(α,α-dimethyl-3'-hydroxyphenylacetyloxy)1(S)-naphthyl]-3(R), 5(R)-dihydroxyheptanoic acid.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 11 words
A compound according to claim 5 which is 7-[1,2,6,7,8,8a(R)-hexahydro-2(S),6(R)-dimethyl-8(S)-(α,α-dimethyl-4'-hydroxymethylphenylacetyloxy)1(S)-naphthyl]-3(R), 5(R)-dihydroxyheptanoic acid.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 10 words
A compound according to claim 2 wherein n is 1.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 25 words
A compound according to claim 9 wherein R 2 is methyl; R 3 and R 4 are hydrogen; and b and d represent double bonds.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 16 words
A compound according to claim 10 wherein X is hydroxy; and Y is hydrogen or hydroxy,
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 11 words
A compound according to claim 11 which is 7-[1,2,6,7,8,8a,(R)-hexahydro-2(S),6(R)-dimethyl-8(S)-[(α,α-dimethyl-3-(4'-hydroxyphenyl)-propionyloxy]-1(S)-naphthyl]-3-(R), 5(R)-dihydroxyheptanoic acid.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 10 words
A compound according to claim 11 which is 7-[1,2,6,7,8,8a(R)-hexahydro-2(S),6(R)-dimethyl-8(S)-[(α,α-dimethyl-3-(3',5'-dihydroxyphenyl)-propionyl-oxy]-1(S)-naphthyl]-3(R),5(R)-dihydroxyheptanoic acid.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 10 words
A compound according to claim 2 wherein n is 2.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 22 words
A hypocholesterolemic, hypolipdemic pharmaceutical composition comprising a nontoxic therapeutically effective amount of a compound of claim 1 and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 29 words
A composition according to claim 15 wherein R 1 is methyl; "X and Y independently are hydrogen, trifluoromethyl or hydroxy, provided that both X and Y are not hydrogen."
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 18 words
A composition according to claim 16 wherein R 2 is methyl; and b and d are double bonds.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 16 words
A composition according to claim 17 wherein X is hydroxy; and Y is hydrogen or hydroxy,
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 30 words
A composition according to claim 18 wherein the therapeutically active ingredient is selected from the group consisting of (2) 7-[1,2,6,7,8,8a(R)-hexahydro-2(S),6(R)-dimethyl-8(S)-(α,α-dimethyl-4'-hydroxyphenylacetyloxy)-1(S)-naphthyl]-3(R), 5(R)-dihydroxyheptanoic acid; (3) 7-[1,2,6,7,8,8a(R)-hexahydro-2(S),6(R)-dimethyl-8(S)-(α,α-dimethyl-3'-hydroxyphenylacetyloxy)1(S)-naphthyl]-3(R), 5(R)-dihydroxyheptanoic acid; (4) 7-[1,2,6,7,8,8a(R)-hexahydro-2(S),6(R)-dimethyl-8(S)-(α,α-dimethyl-4'-hydroxymethylphenylacetyloxy)-1(S)naphthyl]-3(R), 5(R)-dihydroxyheptanoic acid;
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 25 words
A compound according to claim 18 wherein the therapeutically active ingredient is selected from the group consisting of (2) 7-[1,2,6,7,8,8a(R)-hexahydro-2(S),6(R)-dimethyl-8(S)-(α,α-dimethyl-3-(4'-hydroxyphenyl)-propionyloxy)-1(S)-naphthyl]-3(R),5(R)-dihydroxyheptanoic acid; (3) 7-[1,2,6,7,8,8a(R)-hexahydro-2(S),6(R)-dimethyl-8(S)-(α,α-dimethyl-3-(3',5'-dihydroxyphenyl)propionyloxy)-1(S)naphthyl]-3(R), 5(R)-dihydroxyheptanoic acid.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 44 words
A hypocholesterolemic, hypolipidemic pharmaceutical composition comprising a nontoxic therapeutically effective amount of a compound of claim 1 in combination with a pharmaceutically acceptable nontoxic cationic polymer capable of binding bile acids in a non-reabsorbable form in the gastrointestinal tract and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 28 words
A method of inhibiting cholesterol biosynthesis comprising the administration to a subject in need of such treatment a nontoxic therapeutically effective amount of a compound of claim 1.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3231469A Cited
US4198510A Cited
GB2022414A Cited
US4444784A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1993-06-25 1993-12-25 1994-06-26 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1997-06-25 1997-12-25 1998-06-26 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2001-06-25 2001-12-25 2002-06-26 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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