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US4936802A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Swinging and propelling ship

Assignee: SUNAGA KAIHATSU 1160-5 TONYA-CHO ASHIKAGA-CITY TOCHIGI-KEN JAPAN A JAPANESE CORP KK
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Filing: 1989-02-02
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Granted: 1990-06-26
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Expires: 2009-02-02
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Abstract

Abstract The present invention relates to a propulsion device for a boat. A manually powered ship wherein a wing-like fin whose front edge is round and rear edge is sharp is mounted on a shaft provided in a direction parallel to the longitudinal axis of a ship so that the fin is positioned in water below a hull, and the shaft is rotated reciprocally by human power to thereby swing the fin to obtain a propelling force.

Inventors

  • 👤 Yasuo Ueno

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-04 04:08
CPC Classifications
B; B63; B63H; B63H1/00; B63H1/30; B63H1/36

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 126 words
A manually powered watercraft comprising: a hull having a bow, a stern and an opening therethrough; a shaft; means for rotatably mounting said shaft on said hull, parallel to the longitudinal axis of said hull; rotating means for manually rotating said shaft reciprocally about its longitudinal axis; at least one fin secured to said shaft and extending through said opening in said hull, said fin having a rounded leading edge and a substantially sharper trailing edge, said leading edge facing the bow of said hull and said trailing edge facing the stern of said hull; whereby reciprocal movement of said shaft moves said fin reciprocally, back and forth through water, beneath said hull, thereby propelling said watercraft in the direction to which said bow is pointed.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 126 words
A manually powered watercraft comprising: a hull having a bow, a stern and an opening therethrough; a shaft; means for rotatably mounting said shaft on said hull, parallel to the longitudinal axis of said hull; rotating means for manually rotating said shaft reciprocally about its longitudinal axis; at least one fin secured to said shaft and extending through said opening in said hull, said fin having a rounded leading edge and a substantially sharper trailing edge, said leading edge facing the bow of said hull and said trailing edge facing the stern of said hull; whereby reciprocal movement of said shaft moves said fin reciprocally, back and forth through water, beneath said hull, thereby propelling said watercraft in the direction to which said bow is pointed.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 17 words
The watercraft of claim 1 wherein said fin is shaped as a bilaterally symmetrical wing in cross-section.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 63 words
The watercraft of claim 1 wherein said fin is composed of an elastomeric material with an inverted L-shaped rigid rod embedded therein, said rod having one leg embedded near the leading edge of said wing and the other leg embedded in the side of the fin nearest said shaft, said leg of said shaft near said leading edge being secured to said shaft.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 20 words
The watercraft of claim 1 wherein said trailing edge of said fin is substantially more elastic than said leading edge.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 38 words
The watercraft of claim 1 wherein a second fin is secured to said shaft, said one fin and said second fin being angularly displaced and adjoining each other at an angle on said shaft along coextensive upper edges.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 21 words
The watercraft of claim 1 wherein said fin is attached to said shaft along the entire length of its upper edge.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2241305A Cited
US2367765A Cited
US3110283A Cited
US3640240A Cited
US3972300A Cited
US4371347A Cited
DE3431660A1 Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1993-06-25 1993-12-25 1994-06-26 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1997-06-25 1997-12-25 1998-06-26 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2001-06-25 2001-12-25 2002-06-26 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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