Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim
216 words
A fuel injection pumping apparatus for supplying fuel to an internal combustion engine, comprising a rotary distributor member housed in a body part and adapted to be driven in timed relationship with an associated engine, a pair of plungers slidable in the bore, cam means for imparting inward movement to the plungers, passage means for feeding fuel displaced by the plungers during inward movement thereof to outlet ports in turn and for supplying fuel from a source of fuel under pressure to effect outward movement of the plungers, a plunger bore defined by one of said plungers in which is slidable a piston integral with the other plunger, the inner ends of the plungers and the annular space defined about the piston and bounded by the bore in the distributor member, defining a pumping chamber from which fuel is displaced to an outlet during inward movement of the plungers, port means formed in the wall of the plunger bore, through which fuel can escape from said pumping chamber, and a reduced portion on said piston adjacent the plunger, said reduced portion defining with the wall of the plunger bore a flow path from said pumping chamber and which is opened to said port means at a predetermined relative position during the inward movement of the plungers.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
216 words
A fuel injection pumping apparatus for supplying fuel to an internal combustion engine, comprising a rotary distributor member housed in a body part and adapted to be driven in timed relationship with an associated engine, a pair of plungers slidable in the bore, cam means for imparting inward movement to the plungers, passage means for feeding fuel displaced by the plungers during inward movement thereof to outlet ports in turn and for supplying fuel from a source of fuel under pressure to effect outward movement of the plungers, a plunger bore defined by one of said plungers in which is slidable a piston integral with the other plunger, the inner ends of the plungers and the annular space defined about the piston and bounded by the bore in the distributor member, defining a pumping chamber from which fuel is displaced to an outlet during inward movement of the plungers, port means formed in the wall of the plunger bore, through which fuel can escape from said pumping chamber, and a reduced portion on said piston adjacent the plunger, said reduced portion defining with the wall of the plunger bore a flow path from said pumping chamber and which is opened to said port means at a predetermined relative position during the inward movement of the plungers.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
19 words
An apparatus according to claim 1 in which said port means opens into the interior of the body part.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
21 words
An apparatus according to claim 1 in which said port means communicates with a spill channel formed in the distributor member.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
64 words
An apparatus according to claim 3 in which said spill channel communicates with the inner end of a cylinder formed in the distributor member, a piston slidable in the cylinder, a projection on the piston and a seating defined about a spill channel connected to said pumping chamber and a spring acting on said piston to urge the projection into engagement with the seating.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
23 words
An apparatus according to claim 1 in which said plunger has a reduced external diameter in a zone thereof adjacent said flow path.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
38 words
An apparatus according to claim 3 in which said spill channel communicates with a spring-loaded relief valve which is responsive to a predetermined pressure in said spill channel to spill fuel therefrom to a low pressure return line.