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US4935745A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Card-type radio receiver having slot antenna integrated with housing thereof

Assignee: NEC Corp
•
Filing: 1989-06-06
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Granted: 1990-06-19
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Expires: 2009-06-06
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Abstract

Abstract A slot antenna is integrated with and forms part of the housing for a miniature radio receiver having dimensions comparable to the dimensions of a credit card. The antenna is formed by three plates arranged to have a generally U-shaped cross section. One plate is on one side of and is approximately the dimensions of the "credit card" receiver. A second plate is much more narrow and extends along one edge of the other side of the "credit card" receiver in a spaced parallel relationship with the first plate. The third plate extends vertically between the first two plates and along the one edge of the "credit card" receiver. Together, the three plates make up not only the antenna, but also three sides of the housing of the receiver.

Inventors

  • 👤 Toshihiro Mori
  • 👤 Kazuyuki Tsunoda
  • 👤 Masayoshi Yamashita

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-27 11:03
CPC Classifications
H; H04; H04B; H04B1/00; H04B1/06; H04B1/08; H01; H01Q; H01Q9/00; H01Q9/04; H01Q9/0407; H01Q9/0421; H01Q1/00; H01Q1/12; H01Q1/22; H01Q1/24; H01Q1/241; H01Q1/242; H01Q1/243; H04B1/38

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 27
Claim 1
Independent Claim 136 words
A miniature radio receiver comprising: a metal plane plate for forming a part of a slot antenna and for constituting a part of a housing of said receiver; a conductive plate facing one surface of said metal plate and having a width which is smaller than the width of said metal plane plate; a connecting plate electrically connecting one end of said conductive plate and one end of said metal plane plate; circuit components mounted on said surface of said metal plane plate, which does not face said conductive plate; a cover made of an insulating material and fixed to said metal plane plate for covering said circuit components; and a radio frequency circuit coupled to said conductive plate, whereby said metal plane plate, said conductive plate, and said connecting plate together constitute a slot antenna.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 136 words
A miniature radio receiver comprising: a metal plane plate for forming a part of a slot antenna and for constituting a part of a housing of said receiver; a conductive plate facing one surface of said metal plate and having a width which is smaller than the width of said metal plane plate; a connecting plate electrically connecting one end of said conductive plate and one end of said metal plane plate; circuit components mounted on said surface of said metal plane plate, which does not face said conductive plate; a cover made of an insulating material and fixed to said metal plane plate for covering said circuit components; and a radio frequency circuit coupled to said conductive plate, whereby said metal plane plate, said conductive plate, and said connecting plate together constitute a slot antenna.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 29 words
A miniature radio receiver as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a dielectric interposed between said conductive plate and said first metal plate and having a small dielectric constant.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 22 words
A miniature radio receiver as claimed in claim 1, wherein said connecting plate includes a portion which bulges in a thicknesswise direction.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 50 words
A miniature radio receiver as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a capacitor which is connected to one end of said conductive plate which is opposite to said one end to which said connecting plate is connected, said capacitor being used for adjusting the operation frequency of said slot antenna.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 21 words
A miniature radio receiver as claimed in claim 1, wherein said cover is fixed to said metal plane plate by screws.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 26 words
A miniature radio receiver as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a dressing paint which is applied to an outer surface of said metal plane plate.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 25 words
A miniature radio receiver as claimed in claim 1, further comprising an extremely thin cover made of synthetic resin which encloses said metal plane plate.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 102 words
A slot antenna for use in miniature radio receiver, said slot antenna comprising: a metal plane plate for forming a part of a slot antenna and for constituting a part of a housing of said receiver; a conductive plate facing one surface of said metal plane plate and having a width which is smaller than the width of said metal plane plate, said metal plane plate carrying circuit components on that portion of said surface which does not face said conductive plate; and a connecting plate electrically connecting one end of said metal plane plate and one end of said conductive plate.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 102 words
A slot antenna for use in miniature radio receiver, said slot antenna comprising: a metal plane plate for forming a part of a slot antenna and for constituting a part of a housing of said receiver; a conductive plate facing one surface of said metal plane plate and having a width which is smaller than the width of said metal plane plate, said metal plane plate carrying circuit components on that portion of said surface which does not face said conductive plate; and a connecting plate electrically connecting one end of said metal plane plate and one end of said conductive plate.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 24 words
The slot antenna as claimed in claim 8, further comprising a dielectric which is interposed between said conductive plate and said metal plane plate.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 17 words
The slot antenna as claimed in claim 9, wherein said dielectric has a relatively small dielectric constant.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 21 words
The slot antenna as claimed in claim 8, wherein said connecting plate includes a portion which bulges in a thickness direction.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 49 words
The slot antenna as claimed in claim 8, further comprising a capacitor which is connected to one end of said conductive plate which is opposite to said one end to which said connecting plate is connected, said capacitor being used for adjusting the operation frequency of said slot antenna.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 32 words
The slot antenna as claimed in claim 8, further comprising a paint which is applied to the outer surface of said part of said slot antenna which constitutes part of said housing.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 24 words
The slot antenna as claimed in claim 8, wherein said circuit components comprise a radio frequency circuit which is connected to said conductive plate.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 123 words
A miniature radio receiver comprising: a metal plane plate for forming a part of a slot antenna and for constituting a part of a housing of said receiver; a conductive plate facing one surface of said metal plane plate and having a width which is smaller than the width of said metal plane plate; a connecting plate for electrically connecting one end of said metal plane plate and one end of said conductive plate; means for connecting the other end of said metal plane plate to ground; a radio frequency circuit mounted on said surface of said metal plane plate, which does not face said conductive plate; and means for feeding a radio signal from said conductive plate to said radio frequency circuit.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 123 words
A miniature radio receiver comprising: a metal plane plate for forming a part of a slot antenna and for constituting a part of a housing of said receiver; a conductive plate facing one surface of said metal plane plate and having a width which is smaller than the width of said metal plane plate; a connecting plate for electrically connecting one end of said metal plane plate and one end of said conductive plate; means for connecting the other end of said metal plane plate to ground; a radio frequency circuit mounted on said surface of said metal plane plate, which does not face said conductive plate; and means for feeding a radio signal from said conductive plate to said radio frequency circuit.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 30 words
A miniature radio receiver as claimed in claim 15, further comprising a dielectric having a small dielectric constant which is interposed between said metal plane plate and said conductive plate.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 24 words
A miniature radio receiver as claimed in claim 15, wherein said connecting plate is designed to maintain the mechanical strength of said conductive plate.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 151 words
A miniature radio receiver comprising: a metal plane plate for forming a part of a slot antenna and for constituting part of a housing of said receiver; a conductive plate facing one surface of said metal plane plate, constituting another part of said housing, and extending in a spaced parallel relationship to an end of said metal plane plate, said conductive plate having a width which is smaller than the width of said metal plane plate; a connecting plate electrically connecting one end of said metal plane plate and one end of said conductive plate; circuit components mounted on part of said surface in said metal plane plate which does not face said conductive plate; a radio frequency circuit connected to said conductive plate with respect to a high frequency; and a cover made of an insulating material which is fixed to said metal plane plate while covering said circuit components.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 151 words
A miniature radio receiver comprising: a metal plane plate for forming a part of a slot antenna and for constituting part of a housing of said receiver; a conductive plate facing one surface of said metal plane plate, constituting another part of said housing, and extending in a spaced parallel relationship to an end of said metal plane plate, said conductive plate having a width which is smaller than the width of said metal plane plate; a connecting plate electrically connecting one end of said metal plane plate and one end of said conductive plate; circuit components mounted on part of said surface in said metal plane plate which does not face said conductive plate; a radio frequency circuit connected to said conductive plate with respect to a high frequency; and a cover made of an insulating material which is fixed to said metal plane plate while covering said circuit components.
Claim 23
Independent Claim 117 words
A method of mounting an antenna on a thin miniature receiver, comprising the steps of: forming a metal plane plate which forms a part of a slot antenna and constitutes a part of a housing of said receiver; locating above said metal plate a conductive plate which faces one surface of said metal plate and which has a width which is smaller than the width of said metal plane plate; electrically connecting one end of said conductive plate and one end of said metal plate; mounting a circuit part of said receiver on said surface in said metal plane plate, which does not face said conductive plate; and connecting a radio frequency circuit to said conductive plate.
Claim 24
Independent Claim 117 words
A method of mounting an antenna on a thin miniature receiver, comprising the steps of: forming a metal plane plate which forms a part of a slot antenna and constitutes a part of a housing of said receiver; locating above said metal plate a conductive plate which faces one surface of said metal plate and which has a width which is smaller than the width of said metal plane plate; electrically connecting one end of said conductive plate and one end of said metal plate; mounting a circuit part of said receiver on said surface in said metal plane plate, which does not face said conductive plate; and connecting a radio frequency circuit to said conductive plate.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 29 words
A method as claimed in claim 19, further comprising the step of interposing a dielectric having a small dielectric constant between said conductive plate and said metal plane plate.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 29 words
A method as claimed in claim 19, further comprising the step of providing in said connecting plate a portion which bulges in a thickness direction of said connecting plate.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim 43 words
A method as claimed in claim 19, further comprising the step of connecting a capacitor to the other end of said conductive plate to which said connecting plate is not connected, said capacitor being used for tuning the operation frequency of said antenna.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4625212A Cited
JPS607204A Cited
US4651312A Cited
JPS60245321A Cited
JPS6123423A Cited
US4701763A Cited
US4641366A Cited
US4721962A Cited
EP0246026A2 Cited
JPS62277803A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1993-06-18 1993-12-18 1994-06-19 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1997-06-18 1997-12-18 1998-06-19 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2001-06-18 2001-12-18 2002-06-19 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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