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US4934822A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

PWM-controlled power supply capable of eliminating modulation-frequency signal components from ground potentials

Assignee: Toshiba Corp
•
Filing: 1989-05-09
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Granted: 1990-06-19
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Expires: 2009-05-09
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Abstract

Abstract In a PWM control type power supply apparatus, there are provided a single-phase full-wave rectifier coupled to a power source having a low frequency, for rectifying a first AC (alternating current) voltage to produce a DC (direct current) voltage; a DC-to-AC inverter including a first pair of switching elements connected to an input terminal thereof, and a second pair of switching elements connected to an output terminal thereof and to the first pair of switching elements to constitute a bridge inverter circuit, for inverting the DC voltage into a second AC voltage to be applied to a load; and a switching controller connected to the DC/AC inverter for alternately turning ON/OFF the second pair of switching elements in response to a sync signal (SYC) in synchronism with the first AC voltage at the low frequency of the power source, and for alternately turning ON/OFF the first pair of switching elements in response to a PWM (pulse-width modulation) control signal obtained from the first AC voltage and the second AC voltage, in a PWM control mode at a high-frequency higher than the low frequency of the power source, whereby a phase of the second AC voltage is opposite to that of the first AC voltage.

Inventors

  • 👤 Shigetoshi Higaki

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-04 16:12
CPC Classifications
H; H02; H02M; H02M5/00; H02M5/40; H02M5/42; H02M5/44; H02M5/453; H02M5/458; H02M5/4585

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 200 words
A power supply apparatus comprising: single-phase full-wave rectifier means coupled to a power source having a low frequency, for rectifying a first AC (alternating current) voltage to produce a DC (direct current) voltage; DC-to-AC inverter means including a first pair of switching elements connected to an input terminal thereof, and a second pair of switching elements connected to an output terminal thereof and to the first pair of switching elements to constitute a bridge inverter circuit, for inverting the DC voltage into a second AC voltage to be applied to a load; and, switching control means connected to the DC/AC inverter means for alternately turning ON/OFF the second pair of switching elements in response to a sync signal (SYC) in synchronism with the first AC voltage at the low frequency of the power source, and for alternately turning ON/OFF the first pair of switching elements in response to a PWM (pulse-width modulation) control signal obtained from the first AC voltage and the second AC voltage, in a PWM control mode at a modulation frequency higher than the low frequency of the power source, whereby a phase of the second AC voltage is opposite to that of the first AC voltage.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 200 words
A power supply apparatus comprising: single-phase full-wave rectifier means coupled to a power source having a low frequency, for rectifying a first AC (alternating current) voltage to produce a DC (direct current) voltage; DC-to-AC inverter means including a first pair of switching elements connected to an input terminal thereof, and a second pair of switching elements connected to an output terminal thereof and to the first pair of switching elements to constitute a bridge inverter circuit, for inverting the DC voltage into a second AC voltage to be applied to a load; and, switching control means connected to the DC/AC inverter means for alternately turning ON/OFF the second pair of switching elements in response to a sync signal (SYC) in synchronism with the first AC voltage at the low frequency of the power source, and for alternately turning ON/OFF the first pair of switching elements in response to a PWM (pulse-width modulation) control signal obtained from the first AC voltage and the second AC voltage, in a PWM control mode at a modulation frequency higher than the low frequency of the power source, whereby a phase of the second AC voltage is opposite to that of the first AC voltage.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 35 words
A power supply apparatus as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a smoothing capacitor interposed between the rectifier means and DC/AC inverter means, for smoothing the DC voltage E o derived from the rectifier means.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 29 words
A power supply apparatus as claimed in claim 1, further comprising an L type filter constructed of an inductor and a capacitor, interposed between the DC/AC inverter and load.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 81 words
A power supply apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein said switching control means includes: a zerocross detector for receiving the first AC voltage of the power source to detect zerocross points thereof, thereby producing said sync signal in synchronism with the zerocross points; a PLL (phase-locked loop) circuit for receiving the first AC voltage to derive a reference voltage; and, a PWM control signal generator for generating said PWM control signal from said reference voltage and said second AC voltage.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 24 words
A power supply apparatus as claimed in claim 4, wherein said PWM control signal generator includes an adder an error amplifier and a comparator.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3710222A Cited
US3958171A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1993-06-18 1993-12-18 1994-06-19 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1997-06-18 1997-12-18 1998-06-19 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2001-06-18 2001-12-18 2002-06-19 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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