US4934546A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Tamper evident cap having lift tab on bottom edge
Assignee: Portola Packaging Inc
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Filing: 1989-01-30
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Granted: 1990-06-19
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Expires: 2009-01-30
Abstract
Abstract A snap-on, tamper evident plastic cap for a plastic bottle neck has a skirt with upper and lower internal locking beads which lock under extenral beads on the neck. The cap is not removable so long as the skirt is intact. The lower end of the skirt, including the lower bead, may be torn off to permit the cap to be removed. To facilitate removal, the cap skirt is formed with a score line which slants upward from the lower edge of the skirt to merge with a circumferential score line which terminates near the origin of the slanted score line. A third score line extends from the terminus of the circumferential score line down to the lower edge of the skirt. Thus there is a tab (a remnant of the original skirt) between the first and third score lines which functions as a lift tab.
Inventors
- 👤 Ross L. Markley
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-08 23:56
CPC Classifications
B; B65; B65D; B65D41/00; B65D41/32; B65D41/46; B65D41/48; B65D41/485; B65D2401/00; B65D2401/15; B65D2401/25; B65D2401/35
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim
211 words
A cap for use with a container neck having upper and lower external shoulders comprising a top disk, an outer skirt depending from the periphery of said disk, said skirt having upper bead means positioned to lock under said upper external shoulder and lower bead means positioned to lock under said lower external shoulder, said skirt having a bottom edge and being formed with a first score line extending upward from said bottom edge, a substantially circumferential second score line between said upper and lower bead means, and a third score line extending down from said second score line to said bottom edge, said first and third score lines being spaced from each other with a portion of said skirt therebetween, said portion having a lower edge at substantially the same elevation as said bottom edge of said skirt, a tear tab depending from said bottom edge at a position immediately to the side of said first score line opposite said third score line, said portion comprising a lift tab so that when said skirt has been torn along said first, second and third score lines said lower bead means is removed and said lift tab may be used to pull off of said neck the reclosure remainder of said cap.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
211 words
A cap for use with a container neck having upper and lower external shoulders comprising a top disk, an outer skirt depending from the periphery of said disk, said skirt having upper bead means positioned to lock under said upper external shoulder and lower bead means positioned to lock under said lower external shoulder, said skirt having a bottom edge and being formed with a first score line extending upward from said bottom edge, a substantially circumferential second score line between said upper and lower bead means, and a third score line extending down from said second score line to said bottom edge, said first and third score lines being spaced from each other with a portion of said skirt therebetween, said portion having a lower edge at substantially the same elevation as said bottom edge of said skirt, a tear tab depending from said bottom edge at a position immediately to the side of said first score line opposite said third score line, said portion comprising a lift tab so that when said skirt has been torn along said first, second and third score lines said lower bead means is removed and said lift tab may be used to pull off of said neck the reclosure remainder of said cap.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
27 words
A cap according to claim 1 which further comprises a lock rib on the inside of said lift tab positioned to engage under said lower external shoulder.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
60 words
A cap according to claim 1 in which said third score line extends substantially perpendicular to said second score line and which further comprises a thickening on the inside of said lift tab extending alongside said third score line perpendicular to said second score line and extending downward from said second score line in the direction of said bottom edge.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
128 words
A cap according to claim 1 having an upper vertical skirt portion having an upper internal vertical surface, said upper internal bead means being located adjacent the bottom of said upper internal vertical surface, a horizontal outward shoulder at the lower end of said upper skirt portion, a lower skirt portion below said horizontal outward shoulder, said lower bead means being on the inner surface of said lower skirt portion, said skirt being formed with a circumferential notch at the intersection of the top of said horizontal outward shoulder and the exterior of said lower skirt portion, said second score line comprising a line of weakness between said notch and the intersection of the underside of said horizontal outward shoulder and the interior of said lower skirt portion.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
192 words
A cap for use with a container neck having upper and lower external shoulders comprising a top disk, an outer skirt depending from the periphery of said disk, said skirt having upper bead means positioned to lock under said upper external shoulder and lower bead means positioned to lock under said lower external shoulder, said skirt having a bottom edge and being formed with a first score line extending upward from said bottom edge, and a second score line extending upward from said bottom edge, said first and second score lines being spaced from each other with a portion of said skirt therebetween, said portion comprising a lift tab so that when said skirt has been torn along said first and second score lines said lift tab may be used to pull off of said neck the reclosure remainder of said cap, said portion having a lower edge at substantially the same elevation as said bottom edge of said skirt, said lower bead means being discontinuous between said first and second score lines, and a lock rib on the inside of said lift tab positioned to engage under said lower external shoulder.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
192 words
A cap for use with a container neck having upper and lower external shoulders comprising a top disk, an outer skirt depending from the periphery of said disk, said skirt having upper bead means positioned to lock under said upper external shoulder and lower bead means positioned to lock under said lower external shoulder, said skirt having a bottom edge and being formed with a first score line extending upward from said bottom edge, and a second score line extending upward from said bottom edge, said first and second score lines being spaced from each other with a portion of said skirt therebetween, said portion comprising a lift tab so that when said skirt has been torn along said first and second score lines said lift tab may be used to pull off of said neck the reclosure remainder of said cap, said portion having a lower edge at substantially the same elevation as said bottom edge of said skirt, said lower bead means being discontinuous between said first and second score lines, and a lock rib on the inside of said lift tab positioned to engage under said lower external shoulder.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
21 words
A cap according to claim 5 in which said first and second score lines extend substantially perpendicular to said bottom edge.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
128 words
A cap according to claim 5 having an upper vertical skirt portion having an upper internal vertical surface, said upper internal bead means being located adjacent the bottom of said upper internal vertical surface, a horizontal outward shoulder at the lower end of said upper skirt portion, a lower skirt portion below said horizontal outward shoulder, said lower bead means being on the inner surface of said lower skirt portion, said skirt being formed with a circumferential notch at the intersection of the top of said horizontal outward shoulder and the exterior of said lower skirt portion, said second score line comprising a line of weakness between said notch and the intersection of the underside of said horizontal outward shoulder and the interior of said lower skirt portion.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1993-06-18 | 1993-12-18 | 1994-06-19 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1997-06-18 | 1997-12-18 | 1998-06-19 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2001-06-18 | 2001-12-18 | 2002-06-19 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |