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US4933918A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Apparatus for frightening noxious animals by means of ultrasonic signals

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1988-10-12
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Granted: 1990-06-12
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Expires: 2008-10-12
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Abstract

Abstract A device for frightening noxious animals by means of ultrasonic signals which includes an electro-acoustic transducer, having elements for electronic oscillation generation controlled by a freely programmable micro computer. The micro computer and the elements for the electronic oscillation generation are so designed that time-varying acoustic signals are randomly generated.

Inventors

  • 👤 Walter J. Landsrath
  • 👤 Klaus Piper

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-24 23:10
CPC Classifications
A; A01; A01M; A01M29/00; A01M29/16; A01M29/18

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 99 words
Apparatus for frightening noxious animals by means of ultrasonic signals which includes a piezoelectric ultrasonic transducer comprising: a freely programmable micro computer including elements for electronic oscillation generation connected to the transducer for the production of acoustic signals which are of randomly varying frequencies and repetition rates; said micro computer and elements for electronic oscillation generation connected thereto are tuned to the generation of signals completely in the ultrasonic frequency range and that said micro computer is randomly reversible into an operational state in which the sound sequences are transposed into a sound range audible for the human ear.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 99 words
Apparatus for frightening noxious animals by means of ultrasonic signals which includes a piezoelectric ultrasonic transducer comprising: a freely programmable micro computer including elements for electronic oscillation generation connected to the transducer for the production of acoustic signals which are of randomly varying frequencies and repetition rates; said micro computer and elements for electronic oscillation generation connected thereto are tuned to the generation of signals completely in the ultrasonic frequency range and that said micro computer is randomly reversible into an operational state in which the sound sequences are transposed into a sound range audible for the human ear.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 144 words
Apparatus for frightening noxious animals comprising: freely programmable micro computer means; electronic oscillation generation means connected to and controlled by said micro computer for the production of ultrasonic signals which are of randomly varying frequencies and repetition rates; random number generator means connected to said micro computer means to limit repetition of constantly changing parameters of pitch, acoustic pressure and intervals between said ultrasonic signals; and at least one micro-computer to control the parameters of the ultrasonic signals and for the generation of the corresponding sounds, wherein said micro-computer and said elements are of CMOS technology; wherein a power source of said micro computer is a car battery which is coupled to a reset input of said micro computer, with said reset and pause logic emitting a reset pulse of at least several seconds to said reset input after connection to a power source.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 144 words
Apparatus for frightening noxious animals comprising: freely programmable micro computer means; electronic oscillation generation means connected to and controlled by said micro computer for the production of ultrasonic signals which are of randomly varying frequencies and repetition rates; random number generator means connected to said micro computer means to limit repetition of constantly changing parameters of pitch, acoustic pressure and intervals between said ultrasonic signals; and at least one micro-computer to control the parameters of the ultrasonic signals and for the generation of the corresponding sounds, wherein said micro-computer and said elements are of CMOS technology; wherein a power source of said micro computer is a car battery which is coupled to a reset input of said micro computer, with said reset and pause logic emitting a reset pulse of at least several seconds to said reset input after connection to a power source.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 16 words
Apparatus according to claim 2 wherein: the duration of said reset pulse is approximately 30 seconds.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 26 words
A system comprising a plurality of apparatusses according to claim 3, wherein the apparatusses for radiating specific sound sequences are not functionally connected with one another.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 20 words
The use of apparatusses according to claim 4, wherein said apparatusses are mounted in the engine space of motor vehicles.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3636559A Cited
US3872472A Cited
US4105992A Cited
US4097838A Cited
US4338593A Cited
US4566085A Cited
US4484315A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1993-06-11 1993-12-11 1994-06-12 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1997-06-11 1997-12-11 1998-06-12 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2001-06-11 2001-12-11 2002-06-12 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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