US4933918A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Apparatus for frightening noxious animals by means of ultrasonic signals
Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1988-10-12
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Granted: 1990-06-12
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Expires: 2008-10-12
Abstract
Abstract A device for frightening noxious animals by means of ultrasonic signals which includes an electro-acoustic transducer, having elements for electronic oscillation generation controlled by a freely programmable micro computer. The micro computer and the elements for the electronic oscillation generation are so designed that time-varying acoustic signals are randomly generated.
Inventors
- 👤 Walter J. Landsrath
- 👤 Klaus Piper
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-24 23:10
CPC Classifications
A; A01; A01M; A01M29/00; A01M29/16; A01M29/18
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim
99 words
Apparatus for frightening noxious animals by means of ultrasonic signals which includes a piezoelectric ultrasonic transducer comprising: a freely programmable micro computer including elements for electronic oscillation generation connected to the transducer for the production of acoustic signals which are of randomly varying frequencies and repetition rates; said micro computer and elements for electronic oscillation generation connected thereto are tuned to the generation of signals completely in the ultrasonic frequency range and that said micro computer is randomly reversible into an operational state in which the sound sequences are transposed into a sound range audible for the human ear.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
99 words
Apparatus for frightening noxious animals by means of ultrasonic signals which includes a piezoelectric ultrasonic transducer comprising: a freely programmable micro computer including elements for electronic oscillation generation connected to the transducer for the production of acoustic signals which are of randomly varying frequencies and repetition rates; said micro computer and elements for electronic oscillation generation connected thereto are tuned to the generation of signals completely in the ultrasonic frequency range and that said micro computer is randomly reversible into an operational state in which the sound sequences are transposed into a sound range audible for the human ear.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
144 words
Apparatus for frightening noxious animals comprising: freely programmable micro computer means; electronic oscillation generation means connected to and controlled by said micro computer for the production of ultrasonic signals which are of randomly varying frequencies and repetition rates; random number generator means connected to said micro computer means to limit repetition of constantly changing parameters of pitch, acoustic pressure and intervals between said ultrasonic signals; and at least one micro-computer to control the parameters of the ultrasonic signals and for the generation of the corresponding sounds, wherein said micro-computer and said elements are of CMOS technology; wherein a power source of said micro computer is a car battery which is coupled to a reset input of said micro computer, with said reset and pause logic emitting a reset pulse of at least several seconds to said reset input after connection to a power source.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
144 words
Apparatus for frightening noxious animals comprising: freely programmable micro computer means; electronic oscillation generation means connected to and controlled by said micro computer for the production of ultrasonic signals which are of randomly varying frequencies and repetition rates; random number generator means connected to said micro computer means to limit repetition of constantly changing parameters of pitch, acoustic pressure and intervals between said ultrasonic signals; and at least one micro-computer to control the parameters of the ultrasonic signals and for the generation of the corresponding sounds, wherein said micro-computer and said elements are of CMOS technology; wherein a power source of said micro computer is a car battery which is coupled to a reset input of said micro computer, with said reset and pause logic emitting a reset pulse of at least several seconds to said reset input after connection to a power source.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
16 words
Apparatus according to claim 2 wherein: the duration of said reset pulse is approximately 30 seconds.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
26 words
A system comprising a plurality of apparatusses according to claim 3, wherein the apparatusses for radiating specific sound sequences are not functionally connected with one another.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
20 words
The use of apparatusses according to claim 4, wherein said apparatusses are mounted in the engine space of motor vehicles.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1993-06-11 | 1993-12-11 | 1994-06-12 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1997-06-11 | 1997-12-11 | 1998-06-12 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2001-06-11 | 2001-12-11 | 2002-06-12 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |