Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim
117 words
Apparatus for inhibiting high torque while applying reverse voltage to an oppositely directed operating motor including a field coil and an armature, a power circuit, and means for connecting said motor in said power circuit for driving in either of opposite directions, comprising: at least one drive resistor coupled in series with said field coil, a shorting contact connected in parallel with each said at least one drive resistor; an energizing relay coil for each said shorting contact; means for energizing said relay coil; means for deenergizing said relay coil in response to a change in polarity of said field coil; and means for reenergizing said relay coil in response to a low voltage across said armature.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
117 words
Apparatus for inhibiting high torque while applying reverse voltage to an oppositely directed operating motor including a field coil and an armature, a power circuit, and means for connecting said motor in said power circuit for driving in either of opposite directions, comprising: at least one drive resistor coupled in series with said field coil, a shorting contact connected in parallel with each said at least one drive resistor; an energizing relay coil for each said shorting contact; means for energizing said relay coil; means for deenergizing said relay coil in response to a change in polarity of said field coil; and means for reenergizing said relay coil in response to a low voltage across said armature.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
20 words
Apparatus of claim 1 wherein said at least one drive resistor is connected between said field coil and said armature.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
51 words
Apparatus of claim 1 wherein said means for deenergizing said relay coil in response to a change in polarity of said field coil further comprises a capacitor, means for shorting said capacitor in response to the change in polarity of said field coil, and means for open circuiting said relay coil.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
66 words
Apparatus of claim 3 wherein said means for shorting said capacitor in response to a change in polarity of said field coil comprises an opto-coupler, said opto-coupler including a light-emitting diode and a transistor, said transistor being connected across said capacitor, said light-emitting diode having a polarity that renders it activated by a reverse voltage across said armature to power said transistor for shorting said capacitor.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
48 words
Apparatus of claim 1 wherein said means for reenergizing said relay coil in response to said low voltage across said armature further comprises a timing circuit for delaying reenergization of said relay coil for a specified time period after said low voltage across said armature has been detected.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
23 words
Apparatus of claim 1 further comprising a timing circuit for delaying energization of at least one of said at least one relay coil.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
32 words
Apparatus of claim 1 wherein said means for reenergizing said relay coil in response to said low voltage across the armature includes a resistor to control the magnitude of the reenergizing voltage.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
163 words
Apparatus for inhibiting high torque while applying reverse voltage to an oppositely directed operating motor including a field coil and an armature, a power circuit, and means for connecting said motor in said power circuit for driving in either of opposite directions, comprising: at least one drive resistor coupled in series with said motor; a shorting contact connected in parallel with each said at least one drive resistor; an energizing relay coil for each said shorting contact; means for energizing said relay coil; means for deenergizing said relay coil in response to a change in polarity of said field coil; and means for reenergizing said relay coil in response to a low voltage across said armature; wherein said means for deenergizing said relay coil in response to a change in polarity of said field coil further comprises a capacitor, means for shorting said capacitor in response to a change in polarity of said field coil, and means for open circuiting said relay coil.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
163 words
Apparatus for inhibiting high torque while applying reverse voltage to an oppositely directed operating motor including a field coil and an armature, a power circuit, and means for connecting said motor in said power circuit for driving in either of opposite directions, comprising: at least one drive resistor coupled in series with said motor; a shorting contact connected in parallel with each said at least one drive resistor; an energizing relay coil for each said shorting contact; means for energizing said relay coil; means for deenergizing said relay coil in response to a change in polarity of said field coil; and means for reenergizing said relay coil in response to a low voltage across said armature; wherein said means for deenergizing said relay coil in response to a change in polarity of said field coil further comprises a capacitor, means for shorting said capacitor in response to a change in polarity of said field coil, and means for open circuiting said relay coil.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
66 words
Apparatus of claim 8 wherein said means for shorting said capacitor in response to a change in polarity of said field coil comprises an opto-coupler, said opto-coupler including a light-emitting diode and a transistor, said transistor being connected across said capacitor, said light-emitting diode having a polarity that renders it activated by a reverse voltage across said armature to power said transistor for shorting said capacitor.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
157 words
Apparatus for inhibiting high torque while applying reverse voltage to an oppositely directed operating motor including a field coil and armature, a power circuit, and means for connecting said motor in said power circuit for driving in either of opposite directions, comprising: at least one drive resistor coupled in series with said motor; a shorting contact connected in parallel with each said at least one drive resistor; an energizing relay coil for each said shorting contact; means for energizing said relay coil; means for deenergizing said relay coil in response to a change in polarity of said field coil; means for reenergizing said relay coil in response to a low voltage across said armature; wherein said means for reenergizing said relay coil in response to said low voltage across said armature comprises a timing circuit for delaying reenergization of said relay coil for a specified time period after said low voltage across said armature has been detected.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
157 words
Apparatus for inhibiting high torque while applying reverse voltage to an oppositely directed operating motor including a field coil and armature, a power circuit, and means for connecting said motor in said power circuit for driving in either of opposite directions, comprising: at least one drive resistor coupled in series with said motor; a shorting contact connected in parallel with each said at least one drive resistor; an energizing relay coil for each said shorting contact; means for energizing said relay coil; means for deenergizing said relay coil in response to a change in polarity of said field coil; means for reenergizing said relay coil in response to a low voltage across said armature; wherein said means for reenergizing said relay coil in response to said low voltage across said armature comprises a timing circuit for delaying reenergization of said relay coil for a specified time period after said low voltage across said armature has been detected.