US4933216A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Dual-ovenable food trays with textured surface
Assignee: DuPont Canada Inc
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Filing: 1989-05-23
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Granted: 1990-06-12
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Expires: 2009-05-23
Abstract
Abstract A synthetic polymeric food tray having a surface with a pebbled texture, the indentations in the texture being at least 75 micrometers deep, the distances from the center of one pebble to another adjacent pebble being from 0.5 to 3.0 mm, and the surfaces of the pebbles being parallel to the general contour of the surface of the tray in the vicinity of the pebble being substantially flat or slightly rounded, exhibits reduced swarf formation.
Inventors
- 👤 William C. Filbert
- 👤 Ernst U. Bruns
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-04 08:07
CPC Classifications
B; B65; B65D; B65D81/00; B65D81/34; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/13; Y10T428/1352; Y10T428/1397; Y10T428/24; Y10T428/24058; Y10T428/24124; Y10T428/24355; Y10T428/24479; Y10T428/2457; Y10T428/24612; Y10T428/24628; Y10T428/24661; Y10T428/24669; Y10T428/24678
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 22
Claim 1
Independent Claim
107 words
A synthetic polymeric food tray having a surface, which is intended to be in contact with food, and which has a pebbled texture of outwardly extending pebbles surrounded by inwardly directed indentations, the indentations in the texture being at least 75 μm deep, the distances from the centre of one pebble to another adjacent pebble being from 0.5 to 3.0 mm, and the surfaces of the pebbles parallel to the general contour of the surface of the tray in the vicinity of the pebble being substantially flat or slightly rounded, said pebbled texture serving to minimize swarf formation when said surface is gouged with a serrated knife.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
107 words
A synthetic polymeric food tray having a surface, which is intended to be in contact with food, and which has a pebbled texture of outwardly extending pebbles surrounded by inwardly directed indentations, the indentations in the texture being at least 75 μm deep, the distances from the centre of one pebble to another adjacent pebble being from 0.5 to 3.0 mm, and the surfaces of the pebbles parallel to the general contour of the surface of the tray in the vicinity of the pebble being substantially flat or slightly rounded, said pebbled texture serving to minimize swarf formation when said surface is gouged with a serrated knife.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
66 words
A synthetic polymeric food tray according to claim 1 wherein the synthetic polymer is selected from the group consisting of (i) a nylon made from an aliphatic dicarboxylic acid and an aliphatic diamine, each having from 6 to 24 carbon atoms, (ii) a nylon made from an aliphatic aminoacid having from 6 to 24 carbon atoms, (iii) an amorphous nylon (iv) mixtures thereof, and (v) polyesters.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
38 words
A synthetic polymeric food tray according to claim 1 wherein the synthetic polymer is a blend of partially crystalline polyamide, and a compatibilized olefin-based polymer in an amount of from 1 to 30 wt. % of the blend.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
20 words
A synthetic polymeric food tray according to claim 2 wherein the polyamide is selected from nylon 6 and nylon 66.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
39 words
A synthetic polymeric food tray according to claim 1 wherein the tray contains up to 40 wt. % of a filler, such filler being selected from fibrous inorganic fillers, fibrous organic fillers, powdered fillers, siliceous fillers, and lamellar fillers.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
21 words
A synthetic polymeric food tray according to claim 5 wherein the filler is a lamellar filler selected from mica and talc.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
21 words
A synthetic polymeric food tray according to claim 1 wherein the indentations in the texture are at least 150 μm deep.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
22 words
A synthetic polymeric food tray according to claim 6 wherein the indentations in the texture are from 150 to 200 μm deep.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
28 words
A synthetic polymeric food tray according to claim 7 wherein the distances from the centre of one pebble to another adjacent pebble are from 0.5 to 2.0 mm.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
49 words
A synthetic polymeric food tray according to claim 1, wherein the surfaces of the pebbles parallel to the general contour of the surface of the tray in the vicinity of the pebble are substantially flat on the crown of each pebble and rounded at the edges of each pebble.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
86 words
A food package comprising food placed in a synthetic polymeric food tray having the surface, which is in contact with the food, which has a pebbled texture, the indentations in the texture being at least 75 μm deep and the distances from the centre of one pebble to another adjacent pebble being from 0.5 to 3.0 mm, and the surfaces of the pebbles parallel to the general contour of the surface of the tray in the vicinity of the pebble being substantially flat or slightly rounded.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
86 words
A food package comprising food placed in a synthetic polymeric food tray having the surface, which is in contact with the food, which has a pebbled texture, the indentations in the texture being at least 75 μm deep and the distances from the centre of one pebble to another adjacent pebble being from 0.5 to 3.0 mm, and the surfaces of the pebbles parallel to the general contour of the surface of the tray in the vicinity of the pebble being substantially flat or slightly rounded.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
66 words
A synthetic polymeric food tray according to claim 11 wherein the synthetic polymer is selected from the group consisting of (i) a nylon made from an aliphatic dicarboxylic acid and an aliphatic diamine, each having from 6 to 24 carbon atoms, (ii) a nylon made from an aliphatic aminoacid having from 6 to 24 carbon atoms, (iii) an amorphous nylon (iv) mixtures thereof, and (v) polyesters.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
38 words
A synthetic polymeric food tray according to claim 11 wherein the synthetic polymer is a blend of partially crystalline polyamide, and a compatibilized olefin-based polymer in an amount of from 1 to 30 wt. % of the blend.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
20 words
A synthetic polymeric food tray according to claim 12 wherein the polyamide is selected from nylon 6 and nylon 66.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
39 words
A synthetic polymeric food tray according to claim 11 wherein the tray contains up to 40 wt. % of a filler, such filler being selected from fibrous inorganic fillers, fibrous organic fillers, powdered fillers, siliceous fillers, and lamellar fillers.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
21 words
A synthetic polymeric food tray according to claim 15 wherein the filler is a lamellar filler selected from mica and talc.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
21 words
A synthetic polymeric food tray according to claim 11 wherein the indentations in the texture are at least 150 μm deep.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
22 words
A synthetic polymeric food tray according to claim 16 wherein the indentations in the texture are from 150 to 200 μm deep.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim
28 words
A synthetic polymeric food tray according to claim 17 wherein the distances from the centre of one pebble to another adjacent pebble are from 0.5 to 2.0 mm.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim
49 words
A synthetic polymeric food tray according to claim 11 wherein the surfaces of the pebbles parallel to the general contour of the surface of the tray in the vicinity of the pebble are substantially flat on the crown of each pebble and rounded at the edges of each pebble.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
US4740377A
Cited
EP0266318A1
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1993-06-11 | 1993-12-11 | 1994-06-12 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1997-06-11 | 1997-12-11 | 1998-06-12 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2001-06-11 | 2001-12-11 | 2002-06-12 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |