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US4933138A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Spacer-grid for a fuel assembly of a light water nuclear reactor

Assignee: Areva NP SAS
•
Filing: 1988-06-09
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Granted: 1990-06-12
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Expires: 2008-06-09
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Abstract

Abstract The spacer-grid comprises at least one single-piece plate (1) through which extend a group of openings (2) at least a part of which constitutes an even network of passages (2) for the fuel rods and the guide tubes of the fuel assembly. The spacer-grid may be formed by one single-piece plate (1) of great thickness or by the association of a plurality of parallel single-piece plates interconnected by an outer girdle element.

Inventors

  • 👤 Bruno Mouesca
  • 👤 Jean-Pierre Denizou

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-03 13:43
CPC Classifications
G; G21; G21C; G21C3/00; G21C3/30; G21C3/32; G21C3/34; G21C3/3408; Y; Y02; Y02E; Y02E30/00; Y02E30/30

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 16
Claim 1
Independent Claim 146 words
Spacer-grid for a fuel assembly of a light water nuclear reactor, which assembly comprises a bundle of parallel fuel rods in which some rods are replaced by guide tubes and in respect to which the transverse maintenance is ensured by a plurality of spacer-grids spaced apart along the length of the rods and each defining an even network of passages for receiving said fuel rods and said guide tubes, said spacer-grid comprising (a) at least two single-piece plates arranged parallel to each other and separated by a distance of up to 70 mm in a direction perpendicular to the plates, the passages of the plates being arranged in accordance with networks so as to be in alignment with each other by a translation in a direction perpendicular to the plates; and (b) connection parts rigidly fixed to lateral sides of said plates and interconnecting said plates.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 146 words
Spacer-grid for a fuel assembly of a light water nuclear reactor, which assembly comprises a bundle of parallel fuel rods in which some rods are replaced by guide tubes and in respect to which the transverse maintenance is ensured by a plurality of spacer-grids spaced apart along the length of the rods and each defining an even network of passages for receiving said fuel rods and said guide tubes, said spacer-grid comprising (a) at least two single-piece plates arranged parallel to each other and separated by a distance of up to 70 mm in a direction perpendicular to the plates, the passages of the plates being arranged in accordance with networks so as to be in alignment with each other by a translation in a direction perpendicular to the plates; and (b) connection parts rigidly fixed to lateral sides of said plates and interconnecting said plates.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 32 words
Spacer-grid according to claim 1, comprising a tube having a section which corresponds to the section of said plates and is fixed to lateral sides of said plates for interconnecting said plates.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 25 words
Spacer-grid according to claim 1, comprising angle-members fixed to the plates in the region of corners of said plates, which plates are in corresponding positions.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 19 words
Spacer-grid according to claim 1, comprising a girdle element having a shape facilitating the handling of the fuel assembly.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 34 words
Spacer-grid according to claim 4, wherein the girdle element has a shape permitting the positioning of the corresponding assembly in the core of the reactor and the absorption of differential expansions with adjacent assemblies.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 32 words
Spacer-grid according to claim 1, wherein the single-piece plate has water passage openings extending through the plate in addition to said passages for the fuel rods and guide tubes of the assembly.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 41 words
Spacer-grid according to claim 6, wherein the passages for the fuel rods and guide tubes and the water passage openings are formed by a punching of the plate and include portions which are deformed out of the plane of the plate.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 22 words
Spacer-grid according to claim 7, wherein the deformed portions of the passages for the fuel rods constitute bearing devices for the rods.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 30 words
Spacer-grid according to claim 6, wherein the deformed portions of the water passage openings constitute fins for deflecting and mixing a stream of cooling water passing through the fuel assembly.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 88 words
Spacer-grid according to claim 1, wherein in the regions of the passages for the fuel rods extending through at least one of the plates, said at least one plate has blanked-out portions defining deformable tabs which are capable of being outwardly bent to permit the positioning of a rod in the opening and capable of being put back into the plane of the plate in the region of a groove provided in the respective rod which includes a groove for receiving said tabs and axially immobilizing said rod.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 34 words
Spacer-grid according to claim 1, wherein at least one of the plates is bent in the vicinity of edges thereof so as to constitute a girdle means surrounding the spacer-grid throughout the periphery thereof.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 33 words
Spacer-grid according to claim 1, wherein a girdle element is mounted and welded to the periphery of at least one of the plates so as to constitute a girdle element of the spacer-grid.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 13 words
Spacer-grid according to claim 1, wherein the connection parts consist of metal sheets.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 34 words
Spacer-grid according to claim 13, wherein the metal sheets are fixed on the lateral sides of the plates by welds effected from the exterior of the sheets and through the thickness of said sheets.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 32 words
Spacer-grid according to claim 13, wherein the sheets are fixed on the lateral sides of the plates by deformation of the sheets into openings provided in the lateral sides of the plates.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3806410A Cited
FR2162641A1 Cited
FR2368117A1 Cited
US4306937A Cited
FR2477755A1 Cited
US4312706A Cited
US4765949A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1993-06-11 1993-12-11 1994-06-12 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1997-06-11 1997-12-11 1998-06-12 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2001-06-11 2001-12-11 2002-06-12 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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