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US4932854A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Apparatus for control of injection molding machine

Assignee: KOMATSU SEISAKUSHO A CORP OF JAPAN KK
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Filing: 1988-04-07
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Granted: 1990-06-12
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Expires: 2008-04-07
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Abstract

Abstract A control apparatus for an injection molding machine injects a melted resin within a housing into a cavity of a mold through a nozzle section of a nozzle at a housing and by movement of a screw. A nozzle opening changing mechanism variably changes a throttled path area of the nozzle while a mold temperature sensing mechanism sensing the temperature of the mold. A control mechanism controls the nozzle opening changing mechanism in accordance with the sensed temperature of the mold temperature sensing mechanism.

Inventors

  • 👤 Kazuo Matsuda
  • 👤 Nobuaki Inaba
  • 👤 Masashi Kaminishi
  • 👤 Tetsuji Funabashi
  • 👤 Nobukazu Tanaka

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-08 17:50
CPC Classifications
B; B29; B29C; B29C45/00; B29C45/17; B29C45/76; B29C45/7693

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 24
Claim 1
Independent Claim 85 words
A control apparatus for an injection molding machine which injects a melted resin within a housing into a cavity of a mold through a nozzle section of a nozzle at a housing end by movement of a screw, comprising: nozzle opening changing means for variably changing a throttled path area of the nozzle; mold temperature sensing means for sensing temperature of the mold; and controlling means for controlling the nozzle opening changing means in accordance with the sensed temperature of the mold temperature sensing means.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 85 words
A control apparatus for an injection molding machine which injects a melted resin within a housing into a cavity of a mold through a nozzle section of a nozzle at a housing end by movement of a screw, comprising: nozzle opening changing means for variably changing a throttled path area of the nozzle; mold temperature sensing means for sensing temperature of the mold; and controlling means for controlling the nozzle opening changing means in accordance with the sensed temperature of the mold temperature sensing means.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 67 words
A control apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the controlling means includes mold temperature setting means for setting a reference temperature for the mold, means for obtaining a deviation between the setting at the mold temperature setting and the sensed temperature of the mold temperature sensing means, and a controller for controlling the nozzle opening changing means in accordance with the deviation of said deviation obtaining means.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 103 words
A control apparatus for an injection molding machine which injects a melted resin within a housing into a cavity of a mold through a nozzle at a housing end by a movement of a screw, comprising: nozzle opening changing means for variably driving a throttle path area AN of the nozzle; screw changing means for variably driving a moving velocity VS of the screw; and controlling means for calculating the throttled path area AN such that VS/AN becomes constant corresponding to the velocity VS inputted to the controlling means, and for outputting the value AN thus calculated into the nozzle opening changing means.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 103 words
A control apparatus for an injection molding machine which injects a melted resin within a housing into a cavity of a mold through a nozzle at a housing end by a movement of a screw, comprising: nozzle opening changing means for variably driving a throttle path area AN of the nozzle; screw changing means for variably driving a moving velocity VS of the screw; and controlling means for calculating the throttled path area AN such that VS/AN becomes constant corresponding to the velocity VS inputted to the controlling means, and for outputting the value AN thus calculated into the nozzle opening changing means.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 31 words
A control apparatus according to claim 3, wherein the moving velocity VS of the screw inputted to the controlling means is a target value inputted to the screw velocity changing means.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 30 words
A control apparatus according to claim 3, wherein the moving velocity of the screw inputted to the condoling means is a detected value of the moving velocity of the screw.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 30 words
A control apparatus according to claim 3, wherein the screw velocity changing means changes the moving velocity of the screw into a plurality of different velocities during one injection process.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 149 words
A control apparatus for an injection molding machine which injects a melted resin within a housing into a cavity of a mold including a sprue, a runner, and a gate through a nozzle at a housing end by a movement of a screw, comprising: nozzle opening changing means for variably driving a throttle path area AN of the nozzle; screw velocity changing means for variably driving a moving velocity VS of the screw; and controlling means for calculating the throttled path are a AN of the nozzle such that (B+AN -n )VS n becomes constant, the moving velocity VS being inputted into the controlling means, where B is a total sum of sectional areas of throttled path areas in the sprue, the runner, and the gate, and n is a constant determined by a resin, and for outputting the value AN thus calculated into the nozzle opening changing means.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 149 words
A control apparatus for an injection molding machine which injects a melted resin within a housing into a cavity of a mold including a sprue, a runner, and a gate through a nozzle at a housing end by a movement of a screw, comprising: nozzle opening changing means for variably driving a throttle path area AN of the nozzle; screw velocity changing means for variably driving a moving velocity VS of the screw; and controlling means for calculating the throttled path are a AN of the nozzle such that (B+AN -n )VS n becomes constant, the moving velocity VS being inputted into the controlling means, where B is a total sum of sectional areas of throttled path areas in the sprue, the runner, and the gate, and n is a constant determined by a resin, and for outputting the value AN thus calculated into the nozzle opening changing means.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 151 words
A control apparatus for an injection molding machine which injects a melted resin within a housing into a cavity of a mold including a sprue, a runner, and a gate through a nozzle at a housing end by a movement of a screw, comprising: nozzle opening changing means for variably driving a throttled path area AN of the nozzle; screw velocity changing means for variably driving a moving velocity VS of the screw; and controlling means for calculating the throttled path area AN of the nozzle such that (B-r+AN -n )VS n becomes constant, the moving velocity VS being inputted into the controlling means, where B is a total sum of sectional areas of throttled path areas in the sprue, the runner and the gate, r is drop in a resin temperature due to cooling down of the mold temperature, and n is thus calculated into the nozzle opening changing means.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 151 words
A control apparatus for an injection molding machine which injects a melted resin within a housing into a cavity of a mold including a sprue, a runner, and a gate through a nozzle at a housing end by a movement of a screw, comprising: nozzle opening changing means for variably driving a throttled path area AN of the nozzle; screw velocity changing means for variably driving a moving velocity VS of the screw; and controlling means for calculating the throttled path area AN of the nozzle such that (B-r+AN -n )VS n becomes constant, the moving velocity VS being inputted into the controlling means, where B is a total sum of sectional areas of throttled path areas in the sprue, the runner and the gate, r is drop in a resin temperature due to cooling down of the mold temperature, and n is thus calculated into the nozzle opening changing means.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 33 words
A control apparatus according to claim 8, wherein the controlling means controls the throttled path area AN of the nozzle such that (B-r+AN -n )VS n becomes constant while variably controlling the r.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 127 words
A control apparatus for an injection molding machine which injects a melted resin within a housing into a cavity of a mold through a nozzle at a housing end by a movement of a screw, comprising: nozzle opening changing means for variably driving a throttled path area AN of the nozzle; screw velocity changing means for variably driving a moving velocity VS of the screw; and controlling means for calculating the throttled path area AN of the nozzle such that (-r+AN -n )VS n becomes constant, the moving r is a drop in a resin temperature due to cooling down of the mold temperature and n is a constant determined by a resin, and for outputting the value AN thus calculated into the nozzle opening changing means.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 127 words
A control apparatus for an injection molding machine which injects a melted resin within a housing into a cavity of a mold through a nozzle at a housing end by a movement of a screw, comprising: nozzle opening changing means for variably driving a throttled path area AN of the nozzle; screw velocity changing means for variably driving a moving velocity VS of the screw; and controlling means for calculating the throttled path area AN of the nozzle such that (-r+AN -n )VS n becomes constant, the moving r is a drop in a resin temperature due to cooling down of the mold temperature and n is a constant determined by a resin, and for outputting the value AN thus calculated into the nozzle opening changing means.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 33 words
A control apparatus according to claim 10, wherein the controlling means controls the throttled path area AN of the nozzle such that (-r+AN -n )VS n becomes constant while variably controlling the r.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 92 words
A control apparatus for an injection molding machine which injects a melted resin within a housing into a cavity of a mold through a nozzle at a housing end by a movement of a screw, comprising: nozzle opening changing means for variably driving a throttled path area AN of the nozzle; resin temperature detecting means for detecting a resin temperature; and controlling means for calculating the throttled path area AN such that the detected resin temperature becomes constant, and for outputting the value AN thus calculated into the nozzle opening changing means.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 92 words
A control apparatus for an injection molding machine which injects a melted resin within a housing into a cavity of a mold through a nozzle at a housing end by a movement of a screw, comprising: nozzle opening changing means for variably driving a throttled path area AN of the nozzle; resin temperature detecting means for detecting a resin temperature; and controlling means for calculating the throttled path area AN such that the detected resin temperature becomes constant, and for outputting the value AN thus calculated into the nozzle opening changing means.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 27 words
A control apparatus according to claim 12, wherein the resin temperature detecting means detects a temperature of a resin after the resin has passed through the nozzle.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 23 words
A control apparatus according to claim 12, wherein the resin temperature detecting means detects a temperature of a resin being within the mold.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 109 words
A control apparatus for an injection molding machine which injects resin within a housing into a cavity of a mold through a nozzle at a housing end by a movement of a screw, comprising: nozzle opening changing means for variably driving a throttled path area AN of the nozzle; differential pressure detecting means for detecting resin pressures at front and back ends of the nozzle, respectively, to obtain a differential pressure of the front and back pressures; and controlling means for calculating the throttled path area AN such that the selected differential pressure becomes constant, and for outputting the value AN thus calculated into the nozzle opening changing means.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 109 words
A control apparatus for an injection molding machine which injects resin within a housing into a cavity of a mold through a nozzle at a housing end by a movement of a screw, comprising: nozzle opening changing means for variably driving a throttled path area AN of the nozzle; differential pressure detecting means for detecting resin pressures at front and back ends of the nozzle, respectively, to obtain a differential pressure of the front and back pressures; and controlling means for calculating the throttled path area AN such that the selected differential pressure becomes constant, and for outputting the value AN thus calculated into the nozzle opening changing means.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 127 words
A control apparatus for an injection molding machine which injects a melted resin within a housing into a cavity of a mold through a nozzle at a housing end by a movement of a screw, comprising: nozzle opening changing means for variably driving a throttled path area of the nozzle; screw velocity changing means for variably driving a moving velocity VS of the screw; nozzle opening setting means for setting a target value AN for a nozzle opening inputted into the nozzle opening changing means; and controlling means for calculating the moving velocity VS of the screw such that VS/AN becomes constant corresponding to the target value AN inputted to the controlling means, and for inputting the value VS thus calculated into the screw opening changing means.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 127 words
A control apparatus for an injection molding machine which injects a melted resin within a housing into a cavity of a mold through a nozzle at a housing end by a movement of a screw, comprising: nozzle opening changing means for variably driving a throttled path area of the nozzle; screw velocity changing means for variably driving a moving velocity VS of the screw; nozzle opening setting means for setting a target value AN for a nozzle opening inputted into the nozzle opening changing means; and controlling means for calculating the moving velocity VS of the screw such that VS/AN becomes constant corresponding to the target value AN inputted to the controlling means, and for inputting the value VS thus calculated into the screw opening changing means.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

JPS4895458A Cited
JPS5964337A Cited
JPS60242022A Cited
US4718841A Cited
US4752199A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1993-06-11 1993-12-11 1994-06-12 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1997-06-11 1997-12-11 1998-06-12 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2001-06-11 2001-12-11 2002-06-12 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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