← Back to Patent Explorer
US4931215A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Detergent compositions containing a combination of a co-builder and a builder

Assignee: Nouryon Surface Chemistry AB
•
Filing: 1988-10-17
•
Granted: 1990-06-05
•
Expires: 2008-10-17
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract Detergent compositions containing a combination of certain amphoteric compounds and zeolites. The amphoteric compounds function as co-builders and the combination gives a very good sequestering ability and thus a low ash content which means good detergency.

Inventors

  • 👤 Jadwiga Palicka

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-06 13:46
CPC Classifications
C; C11; C11D; C11D1/00; C11D1/88; C11D3/00; C11D3/02; C11D3/12; C11D3/124; C11D3/1246; C11D3/128

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 14
Claim 1
Independent Claim 142 words
A detergent composition comprising a tenside and a combination of a cobuilder which consists of an amphoteric compound having the general formula ##STR3## wherein R is a hydrocarbon group having 7 to 22 carbon atoms, A is the group (C(O))or the group (OCH 2 CH 2 ) and n is 0 or 1, R 1 is hydrogen or a lower alkyl group, x is 2 or 3, y is 2, 3 or 4, Q is the group --R 2 COOM wherein R 2 is an alkylene group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms and M is hydrogen or an ion from the groups alkali metals, alkaline earth metals, ammonium and substituted ammonium, and B is hydrogen or a group Q as defined, and a builder which is a zeolite, whereby the weight ratio of amphoteric compound to zeolite is at least 1:20.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 142 words
A detergent composition comprising a tenside and a combination of a cobuilder which consists of an amphoteric compound having the general formula ##STR3## wherein R is a hydrocarbon group having 7 to 22 carbon atoms, A is the group (C(O))or the group (OCH 2 CH 2 ) and n is 0 or 1, R 1 is hydrogen or a lower alkyl group, x is 2 or 3, y is 2, 3 or 4, Q is the group --R 2 COOM wherein R 2 is an alkylene group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms and M is hydrogen or an ion from the groups alkali metals, alkaline earth metals, ammonium and substituted ammonium, and B is hydrogen or a group Q as defined, and a builder which is a zeolite, whereby the weight ratio of amphoteric compound to zeolite is at least 1:20.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 53 words
A composition according to claim 1 wherein the amphoteric compound is a compound wherein R is a hydrocarbon group having 12 to 22 carbon atoms, n is 0), R 1 is a hydrogen or a methyl group, x is 2 or 3, y is 3 or 4 and M is a sodium ion.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 33 words
A composition according to claim 1 wherein the amphoteric compound has the general formula ##STR4## wherein R is a hydrocarbon group having 12 to 22 carbon atoms and y is 3 or 4.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 24 words
A composition according to claim 1 wherein the weight ratio of amphoteric compound to zeolite is within the range of from 1:20 to 1:1.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 24 words
A composition according to claim 2 wherein the weight ratio of amphoteric compound to zeolite is within the range of from 1:20 to 1:1.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 24 words
A composition according to claim 3 wherein the weight ratio of amphoteric compound to zeolite is within the range of from 1:20 to 1:1.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 188 words
A detergent composition comprising as main components from 5 to 30 percent by weight of an amphoteric compound having the general formula ##STR5## wherein R is a hydrocarbon group having 7 to 22 carbon atoms, A is the gorup (C(O)) or the gorup (OCH 2 CH 2 ) and n is 0 or 1, R 1 is hydrogen or a lower alkyl group, x is 2 or 3, y is 2, 3 or 4, Q is the group --R 2 COOM wherein R 2 is an alkylene group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms and M is hydrogen or an ion from the groups alkali metals, alkaline earth metals, ammonium and substituted ammonium, and B is hydrogen or a group Q as defined, from 12 to 30 percent by weight of zeolite, from 5 to 20 percent of nonionic tensides, from 6 to 20 percent by weight of bleaching agents and from 20 to 50 percent by weight of filler, the main components being used in proportion to each other to 100 percent by weight and the weight ratio between amphoteric compound and zeolite being at least 1:20.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 188 words
A detergent composition comprising as main components from 5 to 30 percent by weight of an amphoteric compound having the general formula ##STR5## wherein R is a hydrocarbon group having 7 to 22 carbon atoms, A is the gorup (C(O)) or the gorup (OCH 2 CH 2 ) and n is 0 or 1, R 1 is hydrogen or a lower alkyl group, x is 2 or 3, y is 2, 3 or 4, Q is the group --R 2 COOM wherein R 2 is an alkylene group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms and M is hydrogen or an ion from the groups alkali metals, alkaline earth metals, ammonium and substituted ammonium, and B is hydrogen or a group Q as defined, from 12 to 30 percent by weight of zeolite, from 5 to 20 percent of nonionic tensides, from 6 to 20 percent by weight of bleaching agents and from 20 to 50 percent by weight of filler, the main components being used in proportion to each other to 100 percent by weight and the weight ratio between amphoteric compound and zeolite being at least 1:20.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 135 words
A combination of an amphoteric compound and a zeolite characterized in that the amphoteric compound has the general formula ##STR6## wherein R is a hydrocarbon group having 7 to 22 carbon atoms, A is the group (C(O)) or the group (OCH 2 CH 2 ) and n is 0 or 1, R 1 is hydrogen or a lower alkyl group, x is 2 or 3, y is 2, 3 or 4, Q is the group --R 2 COOM wherein R 2 is an alkylene group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms and M is hydrogen or an ion from the groups alkali metals, alkaline earth metals, ammonium and substituted ammonium, and B is hydrogen or a group Q as defined, and in that the weight ratio of amphoteric compound to zeolite is at least 1:20.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 135 words
A combination of an amphoteric compound and a zeolite characterized in that the amphoteric compound has the general formula ##STR6## wherein R is a hydrocarbon group having 7 to 22 carbon atoms, A is the group (C(O)) or the group (OCH 2 CH 2 ) and n is 0 or 1, R 1 is hydrogen or a lower alkyl group, x is 2 or 3, y is 2, 3 or 4, Q is the group --R 2 COOM wherein R 2 is an alkylene group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms and M is hydrogen or an ion from the groups alkali metals, alkaline earth metals, ammonium and substituted ammonium, and B is hydrogen or a group Q as defined, and in that the weight ratio of amphoteric compound to zeolite is at least 1:20.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 25 words
A combination according to claim 8 ##STR7## wherein R is a hydrocarbon group having 12 to 22 carbon atoms and y is 3 or 4.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 26 words
A combination according to claim 8 characterized in that the weight ratio of amphoteric compound to zeolite is within the range of from 1:20 to 1:1.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 26 words
A combination according to claim 9 characterized in that the weight ratio of amphoteric compound to zeolite is within the range of from 1:20 to 1:1.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

CA103816A Cited
DE2125249A1 Cited
JPS58708A Cited
EP0070191A1 Cited
DE3132767A1 Cited
US4375422A Cited
EP0160507A2 Cited
EP0162600A1 Cited
EP0214868A2 Cited
US4769169A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1993-06-04 1993-12-04 1994-06-05 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1997-06-04 1997-12-04 1998-06-05 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2001-06-04 2001-12-04 2002-06-05 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag