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US4931065A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Aftertreatment of reactive dyeings on cellulose fibers

Assignee: BASF SE
•
Filing: 1986-10-21
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Granted: 1990-06-05
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Expires: 2006-10-21
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Abstract

Abstract Reactive dyeings on textile materials containing cellulose fibers are aftertreated with aqueous solutions of benzylated resins which are obtainable (a) by condensation of methylamine and epichlorohydrin or (b) by heating triethanolamine and/or triisopropanolamine in the presence of acidic catalysts and have been reacted with from 0.25 to 1 mole of benzyl chloride per mole of amine in the condensate. The dyed textile materials aftertreated in this manner possess good wet fastness.

Inventors

  • 👤 Ulrich Baumgarte
  • 👤 Rolf Fikentscher
  • 👤 Sigismund Heimann
  • 👤 Heinrich Mertens
  • 👤 Siegfried Schneider
  • 👤 Michele Vescia

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-26 21:07
CPC Classifications
D; D06; D06P; D06P1/00; D06P1/44; D06P1/52; D06P1/5264; D06P1/5278; D06P3/00; D06P3/58; D06P3/60; D06P3/66; D06P5/00; D06P5/02; D06P5/04; D06P5/08

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 101 words
A process for the aftertreatment of a reactive dyeing on a textile material containing cellulose fibers, in which the dyed textile material is rinsed with water, aftertreated with an aqueous solution of a cationic condensate at from 5° to 100° C. and then rinsed again with water, wherein the cationic condensate used is a watersoluble, quaternized resin which is obtainable (a) by condensation of methylamine and epichlorohydrin or (b) by heating triethanolamine and/or triisopropanolamine in the presence of an acidic catalyst and has been reacted with from 0.25 to 1 mole of benzyl chloride per mole of amine in the condensate.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 101 words
A process for the aftertreatment of a reactive dyeing on a textile material containing cellulose fibers, in which the dyed textile material is rinsed with water, aftertreated with an aqueous solution of a cationic condensate at from 5° to 100° C. and then rinsed again with water, wherein the cationic condensate used is a watersoluble, quaternized resin which is obtainable (a) by condensation of methylamine and epichlorohydrin or (b) by heating triethanolamine and/or triisopropanolamine in the presence of an acidic catalyst and has been reacted with from 0.25 to 1 mole of benzyl chloride per mole of amine in the condensate.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 38 words
A process as claimed in claim 1, wherein the water-soluble, benzylated resin used is obtainable by reacting the condensate (a) or (b) with from 0.5 to 1 mole of benzyl chloride per mole of amine in the condensate.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 34 words
A process as claimed in claim 1, wherein the concentration of the water-soluble, benzylated resin in the aqueous solution is from 0.1 to 5 g/l and the liquor ratio is from 1:5 to 1:50.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 35 words
A process as claimed in claim 1, wherein the water-soluble benzylated resin is applied onto the cellulose fiber material by padding with an aqueous solution which contains from 1 to 50 g/l of the resin.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 48 words
A process as claimed in claim 1, wherein the dyed textile material is first rinsed at least once with cold water and then rinsed at least once with water at from 70° to 100° C., and the aftertreatment is then carried out at from 90° to 100° C.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

GB1396195A Cited
GB2006279A Cited
US4615709A Cited
US4645511A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1993-06-04 1993-12-04 1994-06-05 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1997-06-04 1997-12-04 1998-06-05 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2001-06-04 2001-12-04 2002-06-05 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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