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US4930851A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Image magnifying and pick-up system with lighting light-guide device

Assignee: Mitsubishi Chemical Corp
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Filing: 1989-06-07
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Granted: 1990-06-05
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Expires: 2009-06-07
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Abstract

Abstract An image magnifying and pick-up system including a lighting light-guide device for guiding illuminating light to the surface of an observed portion of a specimen. The device includes a light-guide cap mounted at the front end of a lens tube. The light-guide cap includes an outer surface adapted to be abutted against the surface of the specimen, so that illuminating light from optical fibers is guided through the lens tube and light-guide cap may be projected on to the surface of the specimen. The light-guide cap is formed of a transparent material into a substantially hemi-spherical shape and has a central observation aperture, so that the illuminating light may be introduced via an annular end surface of the light-guide cap through the cap to the peripheral surface of the observation aperture.

Inventors

  • 👤 Masao Yamamoto

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-03 05:35
CPC Classifications
G; G02; G02B; G02B23/00; G02B23/24; G02B23/2407; G02B23/2461; A; A61; A61B; A61B1/00; A61B1/06; A61B1/0607; A61B1/00064; A61B1/00071; A61B1/0008; A61B1/00096; A61B1/00163; A61B1/00165; A61B1/00167; A61B1/04; A61B1/042; A61B1/07; G02B21/00; G02B21/06; G02B21/08; G02B21/082; G02B21/084; A61B1/00188

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 142 words
An image magnifying and picking-up system incorporating a lighting light-guide device system comprising: a lens tube; a magnifying optical system located within said lens tube; an image pick-up element at the proximal or rear end of said lens tube for converting an optical image obtained through said optical system into an electrical signal; a light-guide cap mounted at the distal or front end of said lens tube, said light-guide cap being formed of a transparent material and having a substantially hemispherical shape, said light-guide cap comprising an observation aperture at the central portion thereof; and an illuminating system for introducing illumination light into said light guide cap from the annular end surface of said light-guide cap thereof; whereby a subject at the observation aperture is illuminated by both light guided within said lightguide cap and light having leaked from said light-guide cap.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 142 words
An image magnifying and picking-up system incorporating a lighting light-guide device system comprising: a lens tube; a magnifying optical system located within said lens tube; an image pick-up element at the proximal or rear end of said lens tube for converting an optical image obtained through said optical system into an electrical signal; a light-guide cap mounted at the distal or front end of said lens tube, said light-guide cap being formed of a transparent material and having a substantially hemispherical shape, said light-guide cap comprising an observation aperture at the central portion thereof; and an illuminating system for introducing illumination light into said light guide cap from the annular end surface of said light-guide cap thereof; whereby a subject at the observation aperture is illuminated by both light guided within said lightguide cap and light having leaked from said light-guide cap.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 53 words
A system as defined in claim 1, wherein said illuminating system includes a light source and optical fibers, the end surfaces of said optical fibers being embedded in an annular retaining ring in close contact with one another and said retaining ring being disposed on said annular end surface of said light-guide cap.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 38 words
A system as defined in claim 1, wherein the inner and/or outer surface of said light-guide cap, excluding said observation aperture and said annular end surface is provided with a layer of material having a low refraction index.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 25 words
A system as defined in claim 3, wherein said material of low refraction index is a coating or a metal layer applied by vapor deposition.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 79 words
A system as defined in claim 1, further comprising a hollow reflection member including a hollow portion with a reflection surface of a substantially concave shape formed at a lower section of the hollow portion, said hollow portion having an aperture at its distal end, said reflection member being located within said observation aperture in such a manner that said aperture in said hollow portion faces the abutment portion of the specimen which is placed against the light-guide cap.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 73 words
A system as defined in claim 2, wherein said optical fibers are distributed to form inner and outer annular configurations; the ends of optical fibers of each annular configuration being closely contacted to one another and embedded in an inner and an outer retaining ring respectively; said outer retaining ring being disposed on said annular end surface of said light-guide cap and said inner retaining ring being positioned inside said outer retaining ring.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 28 words
A system as defined in claim 1, wherein said light-guide cap has a relatively flattened base and said observation aperture is formed at the center of the base.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 19 words
A system as defined in claim 7 wherein said relatively flattened base forms part of a substantially parabolic shape.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3920980A Cited
US4181398A Cited
US4259609A Cited
US4676593A Cited
JPS60198129A Cited
US4740047A Cited
JPS62111581A Cited
JPS62164438A Cited
JPH06139019A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1993-06-04 1993-12-04 1994-06-05 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1997-06-04 1997-12-04 1998-06-05 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2001-06-04 2001-12-04 2002-06-05 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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