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US4930318A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Cryocooler cold head interface receptacle

Assignee: General Electric Co
•
Filing: 1989-05-05
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Granted: 1990-06-05
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Expires: 2009-05-05
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Abstract

Abstract Demountable cryocoller cold heads must make reliable contacts having low thermal resistance at cryogenic temperatures for cooling such devices as radiation shields used in superconducting magnets. Cryostat vacuum and a bellows is utilized in order to engage the cold head second stage interface, while the first stage interface is independently engaged by means of a bolted flange and a bellows. A soft metal such as indium is employed at the contact surfaces of the heat stations.

Inventors

  • 👤 Steven J. Brzozowski

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-28 07:29
CPC Classifications
F; F25; F25D; F25D19/00; F25D19/006; H; H01; H01F; H01F6/00; H01F6/06; H01F6/065; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S505/00; Y10S505/825; Y10S505/888; Y10S505/892

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim 266 words
Superconductor magnet cooled by a multistage cyrocooler comprising; a cryostat defining an opening; a platform means situated inside the cryostat; a first sleeve having a closed end and an open end, the closed end extending inside said cryostat with said closed end supported by said platform means, said sleeve having a first stage heat station contact means secured inside said sleeve, the portion of said sleeve extending between the heat station means and the closed end being axially flexible; a second sleeve surrounding siad first sleeve, one open end of said second sleeve airtightly surrounding the perimeter of the cryostat opening, said second sleeve wall being axially flexible; a first flange having a central aperture, said first flange airtightly secured to the first and second sleeves sealing the annulus formed between the first and second sleeves, the central aperture of the first flange being aligned with the first sleeve open end, siad first sleeve, second sleeve and first flange, airtightly sealing said cryostat opening; and a second flange having a central opening adjustably airtightly secured in the central aperture of the first flange, said second flange adapted to be secured to said cryocooler when the cryocooler cold end is situated in said first sleeve such that evacuation of the cryostat and said first sleeve exerts pressure between the second stage of the cryocooler and the bottom of the first sleeve, and moving the first flange toward the second flange elongates the axial flexible portion of the first sleeve, increasing the force between the first stage heat station contact means and the first stage of the cryocooler.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 266 words
Superconductor magnet cooled by a multistage cyrocooler comprising; a cryostat defining an opening; a platform means situated inside the cryostat; a first sleeve having a closed end and an open end, the closed end extending inside said cryostat with said closed end supported by said platform means, said sleeve having a first stage heat station contact means secured inside said sleeve, the portion of said sleeve extending between the heat station means and the closed end being axially flexible; a second sleeve surrounding siad first sleeve, one open end of said second sleeve airtightly surrounding the perimeter of the cryostat opening, said second sleeve wall being axially flexible; a first flange having a central aperture, said first flange airtightly secured to the first and second sleeves sealing the annulus formed between the first and second sleeves, the central aperture of the first flange being aligned with the first sleeve open end, siad first sleeve, second sleeve and first flange, airtightly sealing said cryostat opening; and a second flange having a central opening adjustably airtightly secured in the central aperture of the first flange, said second flange adapted to be secured to said cryocooler when the cryocooler cold end is situated in said first sleeve such that evacuation of the cryostat and said first sleeve exerts pressure between the second stage of the cryocooler and the bottom of the first sleeve, and moving the first flange toward the second flange elongates the axial flexible portion of the first sleeve, increasing the force between the first stage heat station contact means and the first stage of the cryocooler.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 25 words
The magnet of claim 1 wherein the axially flexible portion of the first sleeve and said second sleeve wall each comprises stainless steel cylindrical bellows.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 39 words
The magnet of claim 1 further comprising means for limiting the axial travel of said first flange towards said cryostat when the cryocooler is not in said first sleeve, siad means situated between said cryostat and said first flange.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4241592A Cited
US4474036A Cited
US4535595A Cited
US4537033A Cited
US4565925A Cited
US4696169A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1993-06-04 1993-12-04 1994-06-05 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1997-06-04 1997-12-04 1998-06-05 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2001-06-04 2001-12-04 2002-06-05 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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