US4929330A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Diffusion-limiting membrane holding means for sensor
Assignee: Horiba Ltd
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Filing: 1989-10-16
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Granted: 1990-05-29
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Expires: 2009-10-16
Abstract
Abstract A diffusion-limiting membrane holding means for a sensor comprising: a slender resilient thin plate, of which one shorter side serves as an engagement side, and of which one longer side is provided at its predetermined position with an engagement portion, an opening being formed in the thin plate between the engagement side and the engagement portion; and a diffusion-limiting membrane integrally attached to the thin plate as covering the opening; whereby the resliency of the thin plate causes the diffusion-limiting membrane to be stuck to the surface of an enzyme electrode unit of a sensor, thus enhancing the accuracy of concentration measurement of a target substance to be measured.
Inventors
- 👤 Tatsuhiko Osaka
- 👤 Hiroshi Terawaki
- 👤 Mitsunari Okamoto
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-01 02:42
CPC Classifications
C; C12; C12Q; C12Q1/00; C12Q1/001; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S435/00; Y10S435/817
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 26
Claim 1
Independent Claim
101 words
A diffusion-limiting membrane holding means for a sensor, comprising: a thin resilient plate provided in a predetermined position with an opening through which a target solution to be measured is adapted to penetrate, said thin resilient plate adapted to be bent into operative position; and a diffusion-limiting membrane for limiting diffusion of the target solution attached to said thin resilient plate so as to cover said opening, and said diffusion-limiting membrane being dimensioned and attached to said resilient plate such that, upon a bending of said resilient plate into operative position, said plate causes a similar bending in said attached membrane.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
101 words
A diffusion-limiting membrane holding means for a sensor, comprising: a thin resilient plate provided in a predetermined position with an opening through which a target solution to be measured is adapted to penetrate, said thin resilient plate adapted to be bent into operative position; and a diffusion-limiting membrane for limiting diffusion of the target solution attached to said thin resilient plate so as to cover said opening, and said diffusion-limiting membrane being dimensioned and attached to said resilient plate such that, upon a bending of said resilient plate into operative position, said plate causes a similar bending in said attached membrane.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
32 words
A diffusion-limiting membrane holding means for a sensor as set forth in claim 1, wherein said surface of the thin resilient plate is hydrophobic and a wall defining said opening is hydrophilic.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
33 words
A diffusion-limiting membrane holding means for a sensor as set forth in claim 1, wherein said thin resilient plate is provided at its predetermined area including the opening with an arcuate concaved portion.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
30 words
A diffusion-limiting membrane holding means for a sensor as set forth in claim 1, wherein the opening is provided at the periphery thereof with a plurality of acute convexo-concave portions.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
39 words
A diffusion-limiting membrane holding means for a sensor as set forth in claim 1, wherein said thin resilient plate is provided with a plurality of grooves at the periphery of the opening, said grooves extending outward around said opening.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
21 words
A diffusion-limiting membrane holding means for a sensor as set forth in claim 5, wherein each of the grooves is spiral.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
39 words
A diffusion-limiting membrane holding means for a sensor as set forth in claim 1, wherein said thin resilient plate is provided at a predetermined position thereof with a projection for holding said thin resilient plate in a raised portion.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
33 words
A diffusion-limiting membrane holding means for a sensor as set forth in claim 7, wherein said thin resilient plate is provided with the projection at only a position thereof remote from the opening.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
32 words
A diffusion-limiting membrane holding means for a sensor as set forth in claim 7, wherein the surface of said thin resilient plate is hydrophobic and the wall of the opening is hydrophilic.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
52 words
A diffusion-limiting membrane holding means for a sensor as set forth in claim 1, wherein said thin resilient plate is provided at a predetermined position thereof with a housing portion for housing a standard solution for calibration, said housing portion being adapted to supply the standard solution for calibration to the opening.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
41 words
A diffusion-limiting membrane holding means for a sensor as set forth in claim 10, wherein said thin resilient plate has a guide portion adapted to guide the standard solution for calibration to the opening only when the housing portion is crushed.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
49 words
A diffusion-limiting membrane holding means for a sensor as set forth in claim 11, wherein a long-size plate and a sheet are laminated to each other, and a housing portion for housing standard solution for calibration and a guide portion are formed between said long-size plate and said sheet.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
38 words
A diffusion-limiting membrane holding means for a sensor as set forth in claim 10, wherein said thin resilient plate has a surrounding portion which covers the top side of said opening and which connects with the guide portion.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
188 words
A diffusion-limiting membrane holding means for a sensor comprising: a thin resilient plate lengthened in one direction and provided in a predetermined position with an opening through which a target solution to be measured is adapted to penetrate; and a diffusion-limiting membrane for limiting diffusion of the target solution attached to said thin resilient plate so as to cover said opening; one longitudinal end side of said thin resilient plate serving as an engagement side adapted to be engaged with one of a pair of positioning portions disposed on a sensor, the positioning portions being opposite to each other with respect to an enzyme electrode unit of the sensor; the other longitudinal end side of said thin resilient plate serving as a holding portion; one longer side of said thin resilient plate having engagement means for engagement with the other of the positioning portions and the distance between said engagement side and engagement means being greater than the distance between the pair of positioning portions so as to cause said thin resilient plate to bow outwardly so as to essentially conform to a curved surface of the electrode.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
188 words
A diffusion-limiting membrane holding means for a sensor comprising: a thin resilient plate lengthened in one direction and provided in a predetermined position with an opening through which a target solution to be measured is adapted to penetrate; and a diffusion-limiting membrane for limiting diffusion of the target solution attached to said thin resilient plate so as to cover said opening; one longitudinal end side of said thin resilient plate serving as an engagement side adapted to be engaged with one of a pair of positioning portions disposed on a sensor, the positioning portions being opposite to each other with respect to an enzyme electrode unit of the sensor; the other longitudinal end side of said thin resilient plate serving as a holding portion; one longer side of said thin resilient plate having engagement means for engagement with the other of the positioning portions and the distance between said engagement side and engagement means being greater than the distance between the pair of positioning portions so as to cause said thin resilient plate to bow outwardly so as to essentially conform to a curved surface of the electrode.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
33 words
A diffusion-limiting membrane holding means for a sensor as set forth in claim 14, wherein said one longitudinal end side of the thin resilient plate is arcuate around the center of the opening.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
37 words
A diffusion-limiting membrane holding means for a sensor as set forth in claim 14, wherein said one longitudinal end side of the thin resilient plate is provided at a predetermined position thereof with a positioning notched concave.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
36 words
A diffusion-limiting membrane holding means for a sensor as set forth in claim 14, wherein said one longitudinal end side of the thin resilient plate is provided at a predetermined position thereof with a positioning projection.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
39 words
A diffusion-limiting membrane holding means for a sensor as set forth in claim 14, wherein the thin resilient plate is provided with a positioning hole at a predetermined position thereof in the vicinity of said one longitudinal end side.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim
22 words
A diffusion-limiting membrane holding means for a sensor as set forth in claim 14, wherein said engagement means is a notched groove.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim
22 words
A diffusion-limiting membrane holding means for a sensor as set forth in claim 14, wherein said engagement means is a stepped portion.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim
165 words
A diffusion-limiting membrane holding means for a sensor comprising: a thin resilient plate lengthened in one direction provided in a predetermined position thereof with an opening through which a target solution to be measured is adapted to penetrate; and a diffusion-limiting membrane for limiting diffusion of said target solution attached to said thin resilient plate as covering said opening; one longitudinal end side of said thin resilient plate serving as an engagement side adapted to be engaged with one of a pair of positioning portions disposed on a sensor, said positioning portions being opposite to each other with respect to an enzyme electrode unit of said sensor; the other longitudinal end side of said thin resilient plate serving as a holding portion; one longer side of said thin resilient plate serving as an engagement portion adapted to be engaged with the other of said positioning portions, wherein said one longitudinal end side of the thin resilient plate is arcuate around the center of the opening.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim
165 words
A diffusion-limiting membrane holding means for a sensor comprising: a thin resilient plate lengthened in one direction provided in a predetermined position thereof with an opening through which a target solution to be measured is adapted to penetrate; and a diffusion-limiting membrane for limiting diffusion of said target solution attached to said thin resilient plate as covering said opening; one longitudinal end side of said thin resilient plate serving as an engagement side adapted to be engaged with one of a pair of positioning portions disposed on a sensor, said positioning portions being opposite to each other with respect to an enzyme electrode unit of said sensor; the other longitudinal end side of said thin resilient plate serving as a holding portion; one longer side of said thin resilient plate serving as an engagement portion adapted to be engaged with the other of said positioning portions, wherein said one longitudinal end side of the thin resilient plate is arcuate around the center of the opening.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim
84 words
A diffusion-limiting membrane holding means for a sensor, comprising: a thin resilient plate having formed therein an opening through which a target solution to be measured is adapted to penetrate, said thin resilient plate having an elongated length and said thin resilient plate having a cross-sectional thickness which is essentially equal over the entire elongated length of said thin resilient plate; and a diffusion-limiting membrane for limiting diffusion of the target solution attached to said thin resilient plate so as to cover said opening.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim
84 words
A diffusion-limiting membrane holding means for a sensor, comprising: a thin resilient plate having formed therein an opening through which a target solution to be measured is adapted to penetrate, said thin resilient plate having an elongated length and said thin resilient plate having a cross-sectional thickness which is essentially equal over the entire elongated length of said thin resilient plate; and a diffusion-limiting membrane for limiting diffusion of the target solution attached to said thin resilient plate so as to cover said opening.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1993-05-28 | 1993-11-27 | 1994-05-29 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1997-05-28 | 1997-11-27 | 1998-05-29 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2001-05-28 | 2001-11-27 | 2002-05-29 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |