US4928949A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Low paper indicator
Assignee: Pitney Bowes Inc
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Filing: 1988-12-30
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Granted: 1990-05-29
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Expires: 2008-12-30
Abstract
Abstract In accordance with the foregoing objects, the present invention provides for a source and detector arranged in the path of a diminishing supply of documents, the strategically located detector responding to the absence of a supply at a specific point for providing an indication that the document supply or the like is getting low so that an operator may refill the supply before it runs out.
Inventors
- 👤 James S. Ramsey
- 👤 John L. Lorenzo
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-09 14:38
CPC Classifications
B; B65; B65H; B65H7/00; B65H7/02; B65H7/04
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 14
Claim 1
Independent Claim
106 words
A document feeder having a detector arrangement for detecting a partially depleted supply of documents, said detector arrangement comprising: a feeder having a support surface for supporting a supply of documents in a stack, means for aligning the stack of documents so that trailing edges of the documents form an acute angle with said support surface, and sensing means mounted in said feeder for sensing a partial supply of documents, said sensing means being positioned wherein when said feeder has a fully supply of documents said sensing means is between the trailing edges of a bottom document and a top document in the stack of documents.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
106 words
A document feeder having a detector arrangement for detecting a partially depleted supply of documents, said detector arrangement comprising: a feeder having a support surface for supporting a supply of documents in a stack, means for aligning the stack of documents so that trailing edges of the documents form an acute angle with said support surface, and sensing means mounted in said feeder for sensing a partial supply of documents, said sensing means being positioned wherein when said feeder has a fully supply of documents said sensing means is between the trailing edges of a bottom document and a top document in the stack of documents.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
19 words
The detector arrangement according to claim 1, wherein said sensing means comprises a light source and a photo detector.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
14 words
The detector arrangement according to claim 2, wherein said light source is ambient light.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
32 words
The detector arrangement according to claim 2, wherein said light source and said photo detector are arranged opposite each other in a top side of said feeder and in said support surface.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
25 words
The detector arrangement according to claim 1, further comprising means coupled to said sensing means for providing an indication of the partial supply of documents.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
24 words
The detector arrangement according to claim 5, wherein said document stack in said feeder can be replenished without interrupting continuing operation of said feeder.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
57 words
The detector arrangement according to claim 1, wherein said sensing means comprises a plurality of sensors positioned so that when said feeder has a full supply of documents, said sensors are positioned between the trailing edges of the bottom and top documents in the stack, whereby each sensor detects different depletion levels in the supply of documents.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
193 words
In an apparatus employing a plurality of document feeders, a detector arrangement comprising: a plurality of feeders, each of said feeders having a support surface for supporting a supply of documents in a stack and an alignment surface for aligning the stack of documents so that trailing edges of the documents form an acute angle with said support surface, a plurality of sensors located within each of said feeders for sensing a plurality of document supply conditions, each of said sensors positioned in each respective feeder wherein when said respective feeder has a full supply of documents each of said sensors has a different position between the trailing edges of a bottom document and a top document in the stack of documents whereby each of said sensors detects a different depletion level in the supply of documents, logic circuit means operatively coupled to each of said feeders for receiving and collating document supply condition signals from each of said sensors, and display means operatively coupled to said logic circuit means for displaying the document supply condition of each of said feeders in accordance with the supply condition sensed by each of said sensors.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
193 words
In an apparatus employing a plurality of document feeders, a detector arrangement comprising: a plurality of feeders, each of said feeders having a support surface for supporting a supply of documents in a stack and an alignment surface for aligning the stack of documents so that trailing edges of the documents form an acute angle with said support surface, a plurality of sensors located within each of said feeders for sensing a plurality of document supply conditions, each of said sensors positioned in each respective feeder wherein when said respective feeder has a full supply of documents each of said sensors has a different position between the trailing edges of a bottom document and a top document in the stack of documents whereby each of said sensors detects a different depletion level in the supply of documents, logic circuit means operatively coupled to each of said feeders for receiving and collating document supply condition signals from each of said sensors, and display means operatively coupled to said logic circuit means for displaying the document supply condition of each of said feeders in accordance with the supply condition sensed by each of said sensors.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
20 words
The detector arrangement according to claim 8, wherein each of said sensors includes a light source and a photo detector.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
38 words
The detector arrangement according to claim 9, wherein, for each of said sensors, said light source and said photo detector are arranged opposite each other in a top side and in said support surface of the respective feeder.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
26 words
The detector arrangement according to claim 10, wherein said document stack in each of said feeders can be replenished without interrupting continuing operation of said feeder.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
14 words
The detector arrangement according to claim 9, wherein said light source is ambient light.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1993-05-28 | 1993-11-27 | 1994-05-29 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1997-05-28 | 1997-11-27 | 1998-05-29 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2001-05-28 | 2001-11-27 | 2002-05-29 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |