US4927013A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Package for storing and remixing two materials
Assignee: Clinical Diagnostic Systems Inc
•
Filing: 1989-04-12
•
Granted: 1990-05-22
•
Expires: 2009-04-12
Abstract
Abstract There is described a package and method of packaging that provide, in inexpensive form, means for adding accurate amounts of one material to another. The package, which can come as a kit to be added to a lyophilizing bottle and stopper, features a portion that is added to the bottle outlet to confine the material that is to be stored separate from the contents of the bottle. That portion includes a plunger preferably constructed to provide a dual function: that of sealing the stopper against the bottle outlet, and of permanently attaching to the stopper to remove it from the bottle when the plunger is moved within the upper portion. Because of its hollow configuration, the plunger can be used to pour off the resulting mixture.
Inventors
- 👤 Nicholas Van Brunt
- 👤 Jeffrey C. Robertson
- 👤 Daniel Homa
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-29 00:26
CPC Classifications
B; B65; B65D; B65D81/00; B65D81/32; B65D81/3205; B65D81/3211; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S215/00; Y10S215/08
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim
200 words
In a bottle package containing a first material in a first portion, a second material in a second portion for mixing with said first material after storage, and a barrier between said portions for maintaining the materials temporarily separate from each other, one of said portions comprising a bottle; the improvement wherein each said portion has an outlet capable of providing material access to said other portion, and said barrier comprises a stopper in each of said outlets, the stopper in said first portion being susceptible to leaching in the presence of the second material and the stopper in said second portion being effective to seal off the second material from access to said outlets and said stopper in said first portion, and a plunger extending from and movably mounted in said second portion, said plunger having means for permanently attaching both of said stoppers and means for sealing at least one of said stoppers to the outlet receiving said stopper of said first portion, said plunger including means for manual engagement to allow said stoppers to be pulled away from said outlets, whereby the second material can be added to the first material after storage is no longer needed.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
200 words
In a bottle package containing a first material in a first portion, a second material in a second portion for mixing with said first material after storage, and a barrier between said portions for maintaining the materials temporarily separate from each other, one of said portions comprising a bottle; the improvement wherein each said portion has an outlet capable of providing material access to said other portion, and said barrier comprises a stopper in each of said outlets, the stopper in said first portion being susceptible to leaching in the presence of the second material and the stopper in said second portion being effective to seal off the second material from access to said outlets and said stopper in said first portion, and a plunger extending from and movably mounted in said second portion, said plunger having means for permanently attaching both of said stoppers and means for sealing at least one of said stoppers to the outlet receiving said stopper of said first portion, said plunger including means for manual engagement to allow said stoppers to be pulled away from said outlets, whereby the second material can be added to the first material after storage is no longer needed.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
59 words
A bottle package as defined in claim 1, wherein said plunger is hollow and includes two opposite ends, one of said ends terminating in said second stopper and the other of said ends being blocked by a removable closure member, whereby a mixture of the two materials can be poured out of the bottle by removing said closure member.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
28 words
A bottle package as defined in claim 1, wherein said plunger engages said second portion by a screw thread, whereby said stoppers are removed by unscrewing said plunger.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
50 words
A bottle package as defined in claim 3, wherein said screw thread is an integral part of the inside surface of said second portion, whereby said plunger is in contact with said second portion while sealing the second material from said access, and while removing said stoppers by said unscrewing.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
126 words
A kit for sealing a lyophilizing bottle having an opening using an elastomeric stopper for insertion into said bottle to close said opening, the kit comprising (a) a sleeve constructed to fit around said stopper and said opening, (b) a plunger movably mounted within and in contact with said sleeve and extending therefrom, said plunger having opposite ends, one of said ends including means for joining said stopper to said plunger and the other end including a removable closure member, said one stopper end further including means for pressing said elastomeric stopper against said opening to seal it, and (c) means for moving said plunger with a mechanical advantage down through and in contact with said sleeve to contact said elastomeric stopper with said pressing means.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
126 words
A kit for sealing a lyophilizing bottle having an opening using an elastomeric stopper for insertion into said bottle to close said opening, the kit comprising (a) a sleeve constructed to fit around said stopper and said opening, (b) a plunger movably mounted within and in contact with said sleeve and extending therefrom, said plunger having opposite ends, one of said ends including means for joining said stopper to said plunger and the other end including a removable closure member, said one stopper end further including means for pressing said elastomeric stopper against said opening to seal it, and (c) means for moving said plunger with a mechanical advantage down through and in contact with said sleeve to contact said elastomeric stopper with said pressing means.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
28 words
A kit as defined in claim 5, wherein said moving means comprise a handle on said plunger, and a screw thread engagement between said plunger and said sleeve.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
36 words
A kit as defined in claim 5, wherein said means for pressing comprises a second stopper constructed to seal against said sleeve to temporarily prevent any material contained in said sleeve, from contacting said elastomeric stopper.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
US2793776A
Cited
US3330281A
Cited
US3842836A
Cited
US3924741A
Cited
US4203517A
Cited
US4479578A
Cited
US4518386A
Cited
US4727985A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1993-05-21 | 1993-11-20 | 1994-05-22 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1997-05-21 | 1997-11-20 | 1998-05-22 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2001-05-21 | 2001-11-20 | 2002-05-22 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |