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US4926867A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Light-reflecting and heating type oximeter

Assignee: Sumitomo Electric Industries Ltd
•
Filing: 1989-05-19
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Granted: 1990-05-22
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Expires: 2009-05-19
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Abstract

Abstract A light-reflecting and heating type oximeter designed to measure non-invasively oxygen saturation in blood contained in a part of a living body by using an optical sensor. The optical sensor has a light-emitting section for emitting measuring light beams having at least two different wavelengths and a light-receiving section for receiving the measuring light beams activated by and reflected from the measuring part of the living body, and a heating means whose heating temperature is controllable is provided around the light-emitting and -receiving sections. The light receiving section and light emitting section are arranged in a particular positional relationship on a flat surface of the optical sensor housing to obtain accurate measurements. The arrangement enables measurement of oxygen saturation in any part of a living body including those in which blood vessels are distributed close to the body surface, such as finger tips, ears and the flat part of a newborn's foot.

Inventors

  • 👤 Masahiko Kanda
  • 👤 Yuichi Miyagawa

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-01 12:06
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61B; A61B5/00; A61B5/145; A61B5/1455; A61B5/14551; A61B5/14552

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 147 words
An oximeter sensor for non-invasively measuring oxygen saturation of blood contained within a part of a living body comprising: optical sensor means for measuring oxygen blood saturation, said optical sensor means including: a housing containing a flat surface end adaptable to face said body part, means for emitting measuring light having at least two different wavelengths protruding from said flat surface end, said light emitting means including at least two light emitting elements that emit different wavelengths of measuring light, and means for receiving said measuring light protruding from said flat surface end between said at least two light emitting elements; and means for controllably heating said body part containing a contact surface adaptable to be placed on said body and disposed around and protruding from said flat surface and of said housing substantially the same amount as said light emitting means and said light receiving means.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 147 words
An oximeter sensor for non-invasively measuring oxygen saturation of blood contained within a part of a living body comprising: optical sensor means for measuring oxygen blood saturation, said optical sensor means including: a housing containing a flat surface end adaptable to face said body part, means for emitting measuring light having at least two different wavelengths protruding from said flat surface end, said light emitting means including at least two light emitting elements that emit different wavelengths of measuring light, and means for receiving said measuring light protruding from said flat surface end between said at least two light emitting elements; and means for controllably heating said body part containing a contact surface adaptable to be placed on said body and disposed around and protruding from said flat surface and of said housing substantially the same amount as said light emitting means and said light receiving means.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 23 words
An oximeter sensor according to claim 1 wherein said heating means comprises a heating body and a heater for heating said heating body.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 15 words
An oximeter sensor according to claim 2, wherein said heating body surrounds said optical sensor.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 24 words
An oximeter sensor according to claim 2, wherein said heating body further includes temperature measuring means for measuring the temperature of said heating body.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 15 words
An oximeter sensor according to claim 4, wherein said temperature measuring means is a thermistor.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 26 words
An oximeter sensor according to claim 2, wherein said heating body is stuck to the part of the living body being measured using double-coated adhesive tape.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 31 words
An oximeter sensor according to claim 1 wherein said light emitting means includes three light emitting elements disposed on said flat surface end and arranged concentrically around said light receiving means.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 22 words
An oximeter sensor according to claim 1 wherein said heating means heats skin on said body part to at least 42° C.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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US3295515A Cited
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JPS5251785A Cited
US4167331A Cited
US4259963A Cited
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US4407290B1 Cited
EP0102816A2 Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1993-05-21 1993-11-20 1994-05-22 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1997-05-21 1997-11-20 1998-05-22 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2001-05-21 2001-11-20 2002-05-22 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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