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US4924064A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method for trimming a planar capacitor

Assignee: Vaisala Oy
•
Filing: 1988-12-28
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Granted: 1990-05-08
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Expires: 2008-12-28
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Abstract

Abstract This invention concerns a method for trimming a planar capacitor. According to the method, a laser emission is focused to an electrode of a capacitor formed on a substrate transparent to laser emission and including of an upper electrode, an insulation layer, and a lower electrode, in order to achieve a passivation effect on the electrode. The laser emission is focused according to the invention locally onto the lower electrode through the substrate in order to achieve a heating effect on the lower electrode, thereby oxidizing the electrode material so that the lower electrode is locally converted into an electrically nonconductive state while being protected by the substrate and the insulation layer. The trimming method in accordance with the invention is accurate and offers a stable capacitance value.

Inventors

  • 👤 Lars Stormbom
  • 👤 Jouko Jalava
  • 👤 Heikki Mesia
  • 👤 Ari Lehto
  • 👤 Pekka Belt

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-24 08:53
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01G; H01G4/00; H01G4/002; H01G4/255; B; B23; B23K; B23K26/00; B23K26/351

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim 136 words
A method for trimming a planar capacitor, comprising the steps of: (a) providing a substrate transparent to laser emission; (b) providing a capacitor on an upper planar surface of said substrate, said capacitor including an upper electrode, an insulation layer, and a lower electrode; (c) locally focussing a laser emission on said lower electrode of said capacitor through said substrate, thereby achieving a local heating effect on said lower electrode, wherein said step of locally focussing a laser emission is with a power density for rapidly oxidizing said lower electrode by dissolving gaseous oxygen in the insulation layer, thereby preventing vaporization of said lower electrode layer; and (d) locally converting said lower electrode into an electrically non-conductive state according to step (c), wherein the integrity of each of said substrate and said insulation layer are maintained.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 136 words
A method for trimming a planar capacitor, comprising the steps of: (a) providing a substrate transparent to laser emission; (b) providing a capacitor on an upper planar surface of said substrate, said capacitor including an upper electrode, an insulation layer, and a lower electrode; (c) locally focussing a laser emission on said lower electrode of said capacitor through said substrate, thereby achieving a local heating effect on said lower electrode, wherein said step of locally focussing a laser emission is with a power density for rapidly oxidizing said lower electrode by dissolving gaseous oxygen in the insulation layer, thereby preventing vaporization of said lower electrode layer; and (d) locally converting said lower electrode into an electrically non-conductive state according to step (c), wherein the integrity of each of said substrate and said insulation layer are maintained.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 15 words
The method according to claim 1, wherein the oxidizable lower electrode is formed of aluminum.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 15 words
The method according to claim 1, wherein the oxidizable lower electrode is formed of tantalum.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3483451A Cited
US4217570A Cited
US4439814A Cited
US4792779A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1993-05-07 1993-11-06 1994-05-08 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1997-05-07 1997-11-06 1998-05-08 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2001-05-07 2001-11-06 2002-05-08 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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