US4923394A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Portable torch
Assignee: Nippon Tansan Gas Co Ltd
•
Filing: 1987-11-18
•
Granted: 1990-05-08
•
Expires: 2007-11-18
Abstract
Abstract A portable torch including: a gas tank containing therein a combustible gas and another gas tank containing therein a combustion supporting gas; a plurality of pressure regulating mechanisms, in which the primary pressure sides are connected to said gas tanks through plug opening mechanisms, respectively; and a torch portion is connected to the secondary pressure sides of the pressure regulating mechanisms through flexible gas feeding tubes, respectively, provided at the forward end thereof with a jet and having no gas flow rate regulating function. The pressure regulating mechanisms regulate the secondary pressure and gas flow rate from the jet through the secondary pressure. Check valves for blocking the flow of gas from the torch portion to the pressure regulating mechanisms is interposed between the respective pressure regulating mechanisms and the torch portion, to thereby prevent backfire of the flame of the jet.
Inventors
- 👤 Ichiro Fumino
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-30 13:47
CPC Classifications
F; F23; F23D; F23D14/00; F23D14/28; F17; F17C; F17C13/00; F17C13/04; F23D14/46; F23D14/465; F17C2201/00; F17C2201/01; F17C2201/0104; F17C2201/0109; F17C2201/05; F17C2201/058; F17C2205/00; F17C2205/01; F17C2205/0103; F17C2205/0111; F17C2205/0123; F17C2205/013; F17C2205/0134; F17C2205/03; F17C2205/0302; F17C2205/0323; F17C2205/0335; F17C2205/0382; F17C2205/0385; F17C2221/00; F17C2221/01; F17C2221/011; F17C2250/00; F17C2250/06; F17C2250/0605; F17C2250/0636; F17C2265/00; F17C2265/02; F17C2265/025; F17C2270/00; F17C2270/05; F17C2270/0545; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T137/00; Y10T137/7722; Y10T137/7781; Y10T137/7793; Y10T137/7822; Y10T137/7823; Y10T137/7826; Y10T137/8593; Y10T137/87917; Y10T137/88054
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 25
Claim 1
Independent Claim
459 words
A portable torch comprising, a first tank containing a combustible gas and a second tank containing a combustion-supporting gas, a first pressure regulating mechanism connected to said first tank and a second pressure regulating mechanism connected to said second tank, each of said first and second pressure regulating mechanisms having a primary pressure side with gas at a primary pressure level, and a secondary pressure side with gas at a secondary pressure level, and an adjustable valve means between the primary and secondary pressure sides for controlling the flow rate of gas from said primary pressure side to said secondary pressure side, the respective primary pressure sides being connected to respective said first and second gas tanks for communication with said adjustable valve means, and a torch portion with flexible tubes for respective connection to the respective secondary pressure sides of said pressure regulating mechanisms, said torch portion having a forward end with a nozzle, and no gas flow regulating devices being provided on said torch portion, first and second check valves respectively interposed between said first and second pressure regulating mechanisms and said torch portion, for blocking backflow of gas from said nozzle portion to respective said first and second pressure regulating mechanisms, said first and second check valves each having the additional function of reducing the pressure of gas flowing from respective said first and second pressure regulating mechanisms to said torch portion, said pressure regulating mechanisms each including means for regulating the gas pressure at said secondary pressure side including first and second manually adjustable pressure regulating dials, respectively corresponding to said first and second gas tanks to regulate the flow rate of gas from respective said first and second gas tanks through said nozzle from respective said secondary pressure sides, whereby each said first and second manually adjustable pressure regulating dial is operable without any other manual control to control the flow rate of gas through said nozzle from respective said ;first and second gas tanks, a housing for said first and second gas tanks and leg means provided on said housing for supporting said housing and said first and second gas tanks in a predetermined inclined position that permits gas to flow outwardly from said gas tanks, said housing including a nonrotatable stem projecting from said housing, and said leg means include a leg portion pivotable with respect to said nonrotatable stem, said leg portion including a first opening engageable with said nonrotatable stem to fix the leg portion in a predetermined angular position with respect to said housing that permits maintenance of said housing in said inclined position, said leg portion further including a slot communicating with said first opening to permit sliding movement of said leg portion with respect to said housing.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
459 words
A portable torch comprising, a first tank containing a combustible gas and a second tank containing a combustion-supporting gas, a first pressure regulating mechanism connected to said first tank and a second pressure regulating mechanism connected to said second tank, each of said first and second pressure regulating mechanisms having a primary pressure side with gas at a primary pressure level, and a secondary pressure side with gas at a secondary pressure level, and an adjustable valve means between the primary and secondary pressure sides for controlling the flow rate of gas from said primary pressure side to said secondary pressure side, the respective primary pressure sides being connected to respective said first and second gas tanks for communication with said adjustable valve means, and a torch portion with flexible tubes for respective connection to the respective secondary pressure sides of said pressure regulating mechanisms, said torch portion having a forward end with a nozzle, and no gas flow regulating devices being provided on said torch portion, first and second check valves respectively interposed between said first and second pressure regulating mechanisms and said torch portion, for blocking backflow of gas from said nozzle portion to respective said first and second pressure regulating mechanisms, said first and second check valves each having the additional function of reducing the pressure of gas flowing from respective said first and second pressure regulating mechanisms to said torch portion, said pressure regulating mechanisms each including means for regulating the gas pressure at said secondary pressure side including first and second manually adjustable pressure regulating dials, respectively corresponding to said first and second gas tanks to regulate the flow rate of gas from respective said first and second gas tanks through said nozzle from respective said secondary pressure sides, whereby each said first and second manually adjustable pressure regulating dial is operable without any other manual control to control the flow rate of gas through said nozzle from respective said ;first and second gas tanks, a housing for said first and second gas tanks and leg means provided on said housing for supporting said housing and said first and second gas tanks in a predetermined inclined position that permits gas to flow outwardly from said gas tanks, said housing including a nonrotatable stem projecting from said housing, and said leg means include a leg portion pivotable with respect to said nonrotatable stem, said leg portion including a first opening engageable with said nonrotatable stem to fix the leg portion in a predetermined angular position with respect to said housing that permits maintenance of said housing in said inclined position, said leg portion further including a slot communicating with said first opening to permit sliding movement of said leg portion with respect to said housing.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
23 words
The portable torch as set forth in claim 1, wherein respective said pressure regulating mechanisms and respective said check valves, are directly connected.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
29 words
The portable torch as set forth in claim 1 wherein said leg portion is in the form of a handle to permit carrying of said housing by said handle.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
69 words
The portable torch as set forth in claim 1 wherein said first and second check valves are respectively joined to each of said first and second pressure regulating mechanisms and include respective gas outlets that are directed opposite to each other, gas outflow openings extending from respective said gas outlets in directions perpendicular to the respective directions of said gas outlets, such that the respective outflow openings are parallel.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
27 words
The portable torch as set forth in claim 4 wherein the adjustable valve means extend in a direction parallel to the direction of the gas outflow openings.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
28 words
The portable torch as set forth in claim 4 wherein the adjustable valve means extends in a direction perpendicular to the direction of the respective gas outflow openings.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
42 words
The portable torch as set forth in claim 1 including a housing for storing said first and second gas tanks, said housing including a torch storage portion for storing said torch portion and a tube storage portion for storing said flexible tubes.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
35 words
The portable torch as set forth in claim 7 wherein said housing has an outside portion and said torch storage portion and said tube storage portion are open at the outside portion of said housing.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
33 words
The portable torch as set forth in claim 7 wherein said first and second flexible tubes are connected to said pressure regulating mechanisms in parallel arrangement and are spirally wound to be extendable.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
49 words
The portable torch as set forth in claim 7 wherein said housing includes gas outflow openings directly communicable with said first and second pressure regulating mechanisms, said flexible tubes are respectively connected to said gas outflow openings and are storable in said tube storage portion in said connected state.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
28 words
The portable torch as set forth in claim 1 wherein said torch portion includes a nozzle that is detachable and interchangeable with other nozzles for said torch portion.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
246 words
The portable torch as set forth in claim 1 where each said pressure regulating mechanism includes a valve seat O-ring, said adjustable valve means including a variable diameter valve body having opposite end portions, said variable diameter valve body being movable through said valve seat O-ring to establish variable gas flow conditions through said O-ring and to engage said O-ring in a closed position to shut off gas flow through said O-ring, first biasing means for biasing said variable diameter valve body in a first direction to shut off gas flow from the primary pressure side to the secondary pressure side, a pressure regulating piston abuttable against one end portion of said variable diameter valve body on the secondary pressure side to move said variable diameter valve body in a second direction opposite said first direction, said manually adjustable pressure regulating dial actuating movement of said pressure regulating piston in said second direction, and a pressure regulating spring interposed between said check valve being directly connected to said pressure regulating mechanism to permit flow from said secondary pressure side through said check valve to said torch portion whereby movement of said pressure regulating dial is imparted to said variable diameter valve body through said pressure regulating spring and said pressure regulating piston to adjust or shut off flow between said primary and said secondary pressure sides of the variable diameter valve body through the valve seat O-ring and through said check valve to said torch portion.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
380 words
A portable torch comprising, a first tank containing a combustible gas and a second tank containing a combustion-supporting gas, a first pressure regulating mechanism connected to said first tank and a second pressure regulating mechanism connected to said second tank, each of said first and second pressure regulating mechanisms having a primary pressure side with gas at a primary pressure level, and a secondary pressure side with gas at a secondary pressure level, and an adjustable valve means between the primary and secondary pressure sides for controlling the flow rate of gas from said primary pressure side to said secondary pressure side, the respective primary pressure sides being connected to respective said first and second gas tanks for communication with said adjustable valve means, and a torch portion with flexible tubes for respective connection to the respective secondary pressure sides of said pressure regulating mechanisms, said torch portion having a forward end with a nozzle, and no gas flow regulating devices being provided on said torch portion, first and second check valves respectively interposed between said first and second pressure regulating mechanisms and said torch portion, for blocking backflow of gas from said nozzle portion to respective said first and second pressure regulating mechanisms, said first and second check valves each having the additional function of reducing the pressure of gas flowing from respective said first and second pressure regulating mechanisms to said torch portion, said pressure regulating mechanisms each including means for regulating the gas pressure at said secondary pressure side including first and second manually adjustable pressure regulating dials respectively corresponding to said first and second gas tanks to regulate the flow rate of gas from respective said first and second gas tanks through said nozzle from respective said secondary pressure sides, whereby each said first and second manually adjustable pressure regulating dial is operable without any other manual control to control the flow rate of gas through said nozzle from respective said first and second gas tanks, a stand for supporting said torch portion, said portable torch further including a housing, said housing including a stand storage portion for storing said stand for said torch portion, said stand being mountable in said stand storage portion or demountable from said stand storage portion for disposition outside said housing.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
380 words
A portable torch comprising, a first tank containing a combustible gas and a second tank containing a combustion-supporting gas, a first pressure regulating mechanism connected to said first tank and a second pressure regulating mechanism connected to said second tank, each of said first and second pressure regulating mechanisms having a primary pressure side with gas at a primary pressure level, and a secondary pressure side with gas at a secondary pressure level, and an adjustable valve means between the primary and secondary pressure sides for controlling the flow rate of gas from said primary pressure side to said secondary pressure side, the respective primary pressure sides being connected to respective said first and second gas tanks for communication with said adjustable valve means, and a torch portion with flexible tubes for respective connection to the respective secondary pressure sides of said pressure regulating mechanisms, said torch portion having a forward end with a nozzle, and no gas flow regulating devices being provided on said torch portion, first and second check valves respectively interposed between said first and second pressure regulating mechanisms and said torch portion, for blocking backflow of gas from said nozzle portion to respective said first and second pressure regulating mechanisms, said first and second check valves each having the additional function of reducing the pressure of gas flowing from respective said first and second pressure regulating mechanisms to said torch portion, said pressure regulating mechanisms each including means for regulating the gas pressure at said secondary pressure side including first and second manually adjustable pressure regulating dials respectively corresponding to said first and second gas tanks to regulate the flow rate of gas from respective said first and second gas tanks through said nozzle from respective said secondary pressure sides, whereby each said first and second manually adjustable pressure regulating dial is operable without any other manual control to control the flow rate of gas through said nozzle from respective said first and second gas tanks, a stand for supporting said torch portion, said portable torch further including a housing, said housing including a stand storage portion for storing said stand for said torch portion, said stand being mountable in said stand storage portion or demountable from said stand storage portion for disposition outside said housing.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
69 words
The portable torch as set forth in claim 13 wherein said first and second check valves are respectively joined to each of said first and second pressure regulating mechanisms and include respective gas outlets that are directed opposite to each other, gas outflow openings extending from respective said gas outlets in directions perpendicular to the respective directions of said gas outlets, such that the respective outflow openings are parallel.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
27 words
The portable torch as set forth in claim 14 wherein the adjustable valve means extend in a direction parallel to the direction of the gas outflow openings.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
28 words
The portable torch as set forth in claim 14 wherein the adjustable valve means extends in a direction perpendicular to the direction of the respective gas outflow openings.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
44 words
The portable torch as set forth in claim 13 wherein said housing includes a tank storage portion for storing said first and second gas tanks, a torch storage portion for storing said torch portion and a tube storage portion for storing said flexible tubes.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
35 words
The portable torch as set forth in claim 17 wherein said housing has an outside portion and said torch storage portion and said tube storage portion are open at the outside portion of said housing.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim
33 words
The portable torch as set forth in claim 17 wherein said flexible tubes are connected to said first and second pressure regulating mechanisms in parallel arrangement and are spirally wound to be extendable.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim
49 words
The portable torch as set forth in claim 17 wherein said housing includes gas outflow openings directly communicable with said first and second pressure regulating mechanisms, said flexible tubes are respectively connected to said gas outflow openings and are storable in said tube storage portion in said connected state.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim
28 words
The portable torch as set forth in claim 13 wherein said torch portion includes a nozzle that is detachable and interchangeable with other nozzles for said torch portion.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim
246 words
The portable torch as set forth in claim 13 where each said pressure regulating mechanism includes a valve seat O-ring, said adjustable valve means including a variable diameter valve body having opposite end portions, said variable diameter valve body being movable through said valve seat O-ring to establish variable gas flow conditions through said O-ring and to engage said O-ring in a closed position to shut off gas flow through said O-ring, first biasing means for biasing said variable diameter valve body in a first direction to shut off gas flow from the primary pressure side to the secondary pressure side, a pressure regulating piston abuttable against one end portion of said variable diameter valve body on the secondary pressure side to move said variable diameter valve body in a second direction opposite said first direction, said manually adjustable pressure regulating dial actuating movement of said pressure regulating piston in said second direction, and a pressure regulating spring interposed between said check valve being directly connected to said pressure regulating mechanism to permit flow from said secondary pressure side through said check valve to said torch portion whereby movement of said pressure regulating dial is imparted to said variable diameter valve body through said pressure regulating spring and said pressure regulating piston to adjust or shut off flow between said primary and said secondary pressure sides of the variable diameter valve body through the valve seat O-ring and through said check valve to said torch portion.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim
23 words
The portable torch as set forth in claim 13, wherein respective said pressure regulating mechanisms and respective said check valves are directly connected.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
US1139959A
Cited
US1698156A
Cited
US1512163A
Cited
US1865033A
Cited
US2165342A
Cited
US2918081A
Cited
GB919209A
Cited
US3200809A
Cited
US3941554A
Cited
US3878964A
Cited
JPS50137424A
Cited
US3972346A
Cited
US4062356A
Cited
US4276902A
Cited
US4486044A
Cited
US4449698A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1993-05-07 | 1993-11-06 | 1994-05-08 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1997-05-07 | 1997-11-06 | 1998-05-08 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2001-05-07 | 2001-11-06 | 2002-05-08 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |