US4922338A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Line-of-sight inspection system
Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1989-03-02
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Granted: 1990-05-01
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Expires: 2009-03-02
Abstract
Abstract An inspection system in which the image viewed and the object being inspected lie in a single line of sight of the inspector. In one preferred embodiment, the inspector views a first side of back-to-back mirrors disposed at a 45 degree angle to the line of sight of the inspector. A video camera is disposed to view the reflection of the object from the second side of the mirrors and the image on a CRT is reflected from the first side of the mirrors. Thus, the image seen by the inspector is correctly spacially oriented with respect to the object and the inspector may manually position or re-position the object as easily as if the inspector were directly viewing it. In another preferred embodiment, a flat screen CRT and a miniature video camera are aligned in the direct line of sight from the inspector to the object. Zoom and cross-hair features may be provided in either embodiment.
Inventors
- 👤 Ronald G. Arpino
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-23 16:05
CPC Classifications
H; H04; H04N; H04N7/00; H04N7/18; G; G01; G01N; G01N21/00; G01N21/84; G01N21/88; G01N21/8851; G01N2021/8887; G01N2021/889
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim
129 words
An inspection system for inspection of an object by an inspector, comprising: (a) display means disposed in the line of sight between said inspector and said object; and (b) image processing means to selectively cause either: (i) an unmagnified image of at least a portion of said object to be displayed on said display means, such that said image and said at least said portion of said object are correctly spacially oriented with respect to said line of sight; or (ii) a magnified image of part of said at least a portion of said object to be displayed on said display means, such that said magnified image of part of said at least a portion of said object is corectly spacially oriented with respect to said line of sight.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
129 words
An inspection system for inspection of an object by an inspector, comprising: (a) display means disposed in the line of sight between said inspector and said object; and (b) image processing means to selectively cause either: (i) an unmagnified image of at least a portion of said object to be displayed on said display means, such that said image and said at least said portion of said object are correctly spacially oriented with respect to said line of sight; or (ii) a magnified image of part of said at least a portion of said object to be displayed on said display means, such that said magnified image of part of said at least a portion of said object is corectly spacially oriented with respect to said line of sight.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
34 words
An inspection system, as defined in claim 1, where said image processing means comprises video means to provide a video signal representative of an image of said at least said portion of said object.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
30 words
An inspection system, as defined in claim 2, wherein said means to display said image comprises a CRT disposed in the line of sight between said inspector and said object.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
31 words
An inspection system, as defined in claim 2, wherein said means to display said image comprises an LCD screen disposed in the line of sight between said inspector and said object.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
31 words
An inspection system, as defined in claim 2, wherein said means to display said image comprises a plasma screen disposed in the line of sight between said inspector and said object.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
65 words
An inspection system, as defined in claim 2, wherein said image processing means further comprises: (a) a CRT; (b) a video receiver to receive said video signal and produce said image on said CRT; and (c) a first mirror disposed in said line of sight and at a 45 degree angle with respect to both said line of sight and with respect to said CRT.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
65 words
An inspection system, as defined in claim 6, further comprising: (a) a second mirror disposed at a 45 degree angle with respect to said object; (b) said video means comprises a video camera disposed at a 45 degree angle with respect to said second mirror such that said image is the reflection of said at least said portion of said object from said second mirror.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
16 words
An inspection system, as defined in claim 7, wherein said video camera includes a zoom lens.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
18 words
An inspection system, as defined in claim 8, wherein said zoom lens is activated by a foot switch.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
US4266223A
Cited
US4786154A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1993-04-30 | 1993-10-30 | 1994-05-01 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1997-04-30 | 1997-10-30 | 1998-05-01 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2001-04-30 | 2001-10-30 | 2002-05-01 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |