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US4922312A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

DRAM process with improved polysilicon-to-polysilicon capacitor and the capacitor

Assignee: Texas Instruments Inc
•
Filing: 1988-03-28
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Granted: 1990-05-01
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Expires: 2008-03-28
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Abstract

Abstract The present invention teaches a new method for fabrication of DRAM cells having an upper capacitor plate over the polysilicon storage gate. To provide a very high specific capacitance and very good integrity between the first polysilicon storage gate and the (second or third polysilicon) upper capacitor plate, the dielectric is formed as an oxide/nitride composite which is then reoxidized. This provides the advantages of high dielectric integrity, high specific capacitance, uniformity and reproducibility.

Inventors

  • 👤 Donald J. Coleman
  • 👤 Roger A. Haken

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 10:48
CPC Classifications
H; H10; H10D; H10D1/00; H10D1/60; H10D1/68; H10B; H10B12/00; H10B12/30; H10B12/31

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 14
Claim 1
Independent Claim 116 words
An integrated circuit including an array of memory cells, comprising: (a) a monocrystalline substrate, (b) a field oxide formed on said substrate defining said array of memory cells, (c) each memory cell having: (i) a pair of spaced implanted regions disposed in said substrate, (ii) a gate electrode spaced from said substrate, (iii) a first capacitor electrode on said substrate contacting one of said implanted regions and extending over and spaced from said gate electrode and over a portion of said field oxide, and (d) a second capacitor electrode extending substantially over said array, said gate electrode and said first capacitor electrode and spaced therefrom and extending over said field oxide beyond said first capacitor electrode.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 116 words
An integrated circuit including an array of memory cells, comprising: (a) a monocrystalline substrate, (b) a field oxide formed on said substrate defining said array of memory cells, (c) each memory cell having: (i) a pair of spaced implanted regions disposed in said substrate, (ii) a gate electrode spaced from said substrate, (iii) a first capacitor electrode on said substrate contacting one of said implanted regions and extending over and spaced from said gate electrode and over a portion of said field oxide, and (d) a second capacitor electrode extending substantially over said array, said gate electrode and said first capacitor electrode and spaced therefrom and extending over said field oxide beyond said first capacitor electrode.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 20 words
A circuit as set forth in claim 1 further including a dielectric layer between said substrate and said gate electrode.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 16 words
A circuit as set forth in claim 2 wherein said gate electrode is formed from polysilicon.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 16 words
A circuit as set forth in claim 2 wherein said capacitor electrode is formed from polysilicon.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 16 words
A circuit as set forth in claim 3 wherein said capacitor electrode is formed from polysilicon.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 38 words
A circuit as set forth in claim 1 wherein said dielectric extending over said first capacitor electrode is formed of a layer of silicon oxide, a region of silicon nitride thereover and then a layer of silicon oxide.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 38 words
A circuit as set forth in claim 5 wherein said dielectric extending over said first capacitor electrode is formed of a layer of silicon oxide, a region of silicon nitride thereover and then a layer of silicon oxide.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 18 words
A circuit as set forth in claim 1 wherein said gate electrode extends over both said implanted regions.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 20 words
A circuit as set forth in claim 1 further including a dielectric layer between said first and second capacitor electrodes.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 18 words
A circuit as set forth in claim 9 wherein said dielectric includes at least layers of different materials.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 18 words
A circuit as set forth in claim 10 wherein at least one of said layers is an oxide.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 18 words
A circuit as set forth in claim 10 wherein at least one of said layers is a nitride.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 18 words
A circuit as set forth in claim 11 wherein at least one of said layers is a nitride.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4224635A Cited
US4213139A Cited
GB2038085A Cited
US4355374A Cited
US4455568A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1993-04-30 1993-10-30 1994-05-01 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1997-04-30 1997-10-30 1998-05-01 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2001-04-30 2001-10-30 2002-05-01 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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