US4921147A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Pouring spout
Assignee: WEDCO MOULDED PRODUCTS Co
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Filing: 1989-02-06
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Granted: 1990-05-01
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Expires: 2009-02-06
Abstract
Abstract A spout for a jerrycan, characterized by its flexing and telescoping capabilities. The spout consists of a main accordion-like tubular section, with a connector at one end and a nozzle at the other end. The length of the spout can double relative to its retracted condition, wherein it can be forcibly telescopingly extended/retracted, yet will maintain its last chosen extended/retracted condition when the forcible action ceases. The spout main section can be also be flexed, yet will similarly maintain its last chosen flexed condition once this forcible action ceases.
Inventors
- 👤 Michel Poirier
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-28 08:37
CPC Classifications
B; B65; B65D; B65D25/00; B65D25/38; B65D25/40; B65D25/42; B65D25/44
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 15
Claim 1
Independent Claim
238 words
A spout to pour a liquid from and through a liquid outlet toward and into an inlet, consisting of a main elongated tubular section, a connector member fixed at one end of said tubular section and releasably secured to said outlet, and a nozzle at the other end of said main section and adapted to freely engage said inlet; said tubular section forming bellows defining a plurality of interconnected first ribs, and being made from a semi-rigid material; further including first means whereby said tubular section will be flexible transversely to its longitudinal axis upon a first forcible action being applied thereon, yet will maintain its last chosen flexed condition when said first forcible action ceases, and second means whereby said tubular section is telescopingly extendable or retractable about its longitudinal axis upon a second forcible action being applied thereon, yet will maintain its last chosen extended or retracted condition when said second forcible action ceases; wherein each rib is circular and consists of a pair of radially inwardly diverging frusto-conical walls which are interconnected at their larger diameter ends by a rounded section and by an offset section; a smaller diameter joint being defined between two adjacent ribs and being provided with a weakening groove at its outer surface; the wall which merges with said offset section being less inclined than the other wall relative to the longitudinal axis of the spout when the latter is straight.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
238 words
A spout to pour a liquid from and through a liquid outlet toward and into an inlet, consisting of a main elongated tubular section, a connector member fixed at one end of said tubular section and releasably secured to said outlet, and a nozzle at the other end of said main section and adapted to freely engage said inlet; said tubular section forming bellows defining a plurality of interconnected first ribs, and being made from a semi-rigid material; further including first means whereby said tubular section will be flexible transversely to its longitudinal axis upon a first forcible action being applied thereon, yet will maintain its last chosen flexed condition when said first forcible action ceases, and second means whereby said tubular section is telescopingly extendable or retractable about its longitudinal axis upon a second forcible action being applied thereon, yet will maintain its last chosen extended or retracted condition when said second forcible action ceases; wherein each rib is circular and consists of a pair of radially inwardly diverging frusto-conical walls which are interconnected at their larger diameter ends by a rounded section and by an offset section; a smaller diameter joint being defined between two adjacent ribs and being provided with a weakening groove at its outer surface; the wall which merges with said offset section being less inclined than the other wall relative to the longitudinal axis of the spout when the latter is straight.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
24 words
A spout as defined in claim 1, wherein said tubular section, said connector, and said nozzle are integrally molded from a single moldable material.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
16 words
A spout as defined in claim 2, wherein said single moldable material is a thermo-plastic material.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
13 words
A spout as defined in claim 3, wherein said plastic material is polyethylene.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
23 words
A spout as defined in claim 4, wherein to said plastic material is further admixed between 10 and 35% by weight of polypropylene.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
20 words
A spout as defined in claim 5, wherein about 15% by weight of polypropylene is admixed with said plastic material.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
107 words
A spout as defined in claim 1, wherein said rounded section merges with one of said walls and with the larger diameter end of said offset section; said offset section being cross-sectionally straight and making a first angle with said other of said walls; whereby in the extended position of a rib, said pair of walls make an acute angle α and β, respectively with the longitudinal axis of the straightened spout, while in the retracted position of a rib, said first angle and angle α remain substantially the same, however said one wall having snapped into a reversely inclined position defined by an obtuse angle Y.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
15 words
A spout as defined in claim 7, wherein angle α is smaller than angle β.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
21 words
A spout as defined in claim 8, wherein said angle α equals about 37° and said angle β equals about 52°.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
14 words
A spout as defined in claim 7, wherein said first angle is about 45°.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
61 words
A spout as defined in claim 1, wherein there are at least ten consecutive ribs, and wherein the flexibility of said spout tubular section is such that said spout can be flexed by 180°, from a first position in which said connector member and nozzle are coaxial, to a second position in which said connector member and nozzle are sidewisely parallel.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
52 words
A spout as defined in claim 1, wherein lengthwisely, each rib of said spout has only two stable conditions, namely, a fully-retracted condition and a fully-extended condition, since the shape and resiliency of said ribs will bias said tubular section from any other intermediate conditions in the nearest retracted or extended condition.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
65 words
A spout as defined in claim 1, wherein there are at least five consecutive ribs, and wherein the flexibility of said spout tubular section is such that said spout can be flexed by 90°, from a first position in which said connector member and nozzle are coaxial, to a second position in which said connector member and nozzle are at right angle to each other.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
23 words
A spout as defined in claim 1, wherein each wall increases in thickness from their larger diameter end to their smaller diameter end.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1993-04-30 | 1993-10-30 | 1994-05-01 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1997-04-30 | 1997-10-30 | 1998-05-01 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2001-04-30 | 2001-10-30 | 2002-05-01 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |