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US4919394A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Railing construction

Assignee: Nelson Industries Inc
•
Filing: 1989-02-01
•
Granted: 1990-04-24
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Expires: 2009-02-01
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Abstract

Abstract A railing construction comprising a plurality of upright posts, and a plurality of horizontal hollow rails having a generally rectangular cross section are connected between adjacent posts. Each rail includes a pair of side walls, a bottom wall and a top wall. Rail supporting brackets are connected to each post and each bracket includes a pair of spaced vertical side members that are disposed flatwise against the inner surfaces of the respective side walls of the rail. In addition, each bracket is provided with a horizontal lip that is disposed flatwise against the bottom wall of the rail. The end of the bottom wall of the rail has a notch having a length at least equal to the horizontal length of the side members of the brackets, so that the rail can be slipped downwardly over the bracket. The bottom wall of the rail and the horizontal lip of the bracket are provided with aligned holes which receive a bolt to connect the rail to the post.

Inventors

  • 👤 Donald R. Otte
  • 👤 Steven E. Krueger

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-01 17:54
CPC Classifications
E; E04; E04F; E04F11/00; E04F11/18; E04F11/181; E04F11/1817

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim 173 words
A railing construction, comprising a plurality of upright posts, a hollow rail having a generally rectangular cross section connected between adjacent posts, said rail including a pair of opposed side walls, a bottom wall and a top wall, a rail supporting bracket secured to each post, each bracket including a pair of spaced vertical side members extending outwardly from said post and disposed generally flatwise against the inner surfaces of the respective side walls, each bracket also including a horizontal lip having a greater horizontal length than said side members and projecting outwardly from said post between said side members and disposed flatwise against said bottom wall, said rail having an end facing a post and having a notch in said bottom wall extending from said end a horizontal distance at least as great as the horizontal length of said side members, said notch being constructed and arranged to receive said side members as said rail is slipped downwardly over said bracket, and connecting means for connecting said lip to said bottom wall.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 173 words
A railing construction, comprising a plurality of upright posts, a hollow rail having a generally rectangular cross section connected between adjacent posts, said rail including a pair of opposed side walls, a bottom wall and a top wall, a rail supporting bracket secured to each post, each bracket including a pair of spaced vertical side members extending outwardly from said post and disposed generally flatwise against the inner surfaces of the respective side walls, each bracket also including a horizontal lip having a greater horizontal length than said side members and projecting outwardly from said post between said side members and disposed flatwise against said bottom wall, said rail having an end facing a post and having a notch in said bottom wall extending from said end a horizontal distance at least as great as the horizontal length of said side members, said notch being constructed and arranged to receive said side members as said rail is slipped downwardly over said bracket, and connecting means for connecting said lip to said bottom wall.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 23 words
The construction of claim 1, wherein said side members have a vertical height slightly less than the vertical height of said side walls.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 29 words
The construction of claim 1, wherein said bottom wall and said lip are provided with aligned holes, and said connecting means comprises a bolt extending through said aligned holes.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 81 words
The construction of claim 1, wherein said bottom wall and said lip are provided with aligned holes and said connecting means comprises a generally U-shaped clip straddling said bottom wall, said clip having a pair of parallel legs with each leg having an opening aligned with said holes, a nut secured to one of said legs and disposed in alignment with said holes and said openings, and a bolt disposed through said holes and said openings and threaded with said nut.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 22 words
The construction of claim 4, and including locating means on said clip for locating said nut with respect to said aligned holes.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 27 words
The construction of claim 5, wherein said locating means comprises a projection on one of said legs and disposed to engage the hole in said bottom wall.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 41 words
The construction of claim 1, wherein each post has an open upper end and said construction includes a cap secured within said open end, the upper surface of said cap being substantially flush with the upper surface of said top wall.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 224 words
A railing construction, comprising a plurality of upright hollow posts having a generally rectangular cross section, a hollow rail having a generally rectangular cross section connected between adjacent posts, said rail including a pair of opposed side walls, a bottom wall and a top wall, a rail supporting bracket secured to said posts, each bracket including a pair of spaced vertical side members extending outwardly from said post and disposed flatwise against the inner surfaces of the respective side walls of said rail, each bracket also including a horizontal lip extending outwardly from said post and disposed at the lower ends of said side members, said lip having a greater horizontal length than said side members and projecting beyond the outer ends of said side members, said lip being disposed flatwise against the bottom wall of said rail, said bottom wall and said lip having aligned openings, said rail having an end disposed in abutting relation to a surface of a post and having a notch in said bottom wall extending from said end a horizontal distance at least as great as the horizontal length of said side members, said notch being constructed and arranged to receive said side members as the rail is slipped downwardly over the bracket, and connecting means disposed within said aligned openings for connecting said rail to said bracket.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 224 words
A railing construction, comprising a plurality of upright hollow posts having a generally rectangular cross section, a hollow rail having a generally rectangular cross section connected between adjacent posts, said rail including a pair of opposed side walls, a bottom wall and a top wall, a rail supporting bracket secured to said posts, each bracket including a pair of spaced vertical side members extending outwardly from said post and disposed flatwise against the inner surfaces of the respective side walls of said rail, each bracket also including a horizontal lip extending outwardly from said post and disposed at the lower ends of said side members, said lip having a greater horizontal length than said side members and projecting beyond the outer ends of said side members, said lip being disposed flatwise against the bottom wall of said rail, said bottom wall and said lip having aligned openings, said rail having an end disposed in abutting relation to a surface of a post and having a notch in said bottom wall extending from said end a horizontal distance at least as great as the horizontal length of said side members, said notch being constructed and arranged to receive said side members as the rail is slipped downwardly over the bracket, and connecting means disposed within said aligned openings for connecting said rail to said bracket.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 38 words
The construction of claim 8, and including a cap secured within the open upper end of each post, the upper surface of the cap being substantially flush with the upper surface of the top wall of the rail.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 38 words
The construction of claim 8, wherein said connecting means comprises a bolt, said construction also including a nut disposed within said rail to receive said bolt, and positioning means for positioning said nut in alignment with said holes.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1993-04-23 1993-10-23 1994-04-24 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1997-04-23 1997-10-23 1998-04-24 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2001-04-23 2001-10-23 2002-04-24 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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