US4918039A
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Binuclear metathesis polymerization catalyst system
Assignee: Hercules LLC
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Filing: 1988-09-21
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Granted: 1990-04-17
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Expires: 2008-09-21
Abstract
Abstract A metathesis polymerization catalyst composition comprising a binuclear catalyst, wherein said binuclear catalyst is a mixture of at least two transition metal components, wherein a first transition metal component is a halide complex of tungsten, an oxyhalide complex of tungsten or a mixture thereof and a second transition metal component is a halide complex of a transition metal selected from the group consisting of high valent transition metals belonging to Groups IV or V of the Periodic Table, from about 1 to about 3 moles of phenolic compound per mole of tungsten component, activated by a metathesis catalyst activator and containing a rate moderator.
Inventors
- 👤 Andrea E. Martin
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-05 04:03
CPC Classifications
C; C08; C08G; C08G61/00; C08G61/02; C08G61/04; C08G61/06; C08G61/08; B; B01; B01J; B01J27/00; B01J27/06; B01J27/132
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim
145 words
In a two-part metathesis polymerization catalyst system wherein part one of said system comprises WOCl 4 or a combination of WOCl 4 and WCl 6 , a halide complex of a transition metal, said WOCl 4 or combination of WOCl 4 and WCl 6 first being dissolved in a solvent, solubilized with a phenolic compound and stabilized by a chelating agent or a Lewis base before being added to said halide complex of a transition metal; and wherein part two of said system comprises a catalyst activator, the improvement wherein a halide complex of a transition metal is added to part one of said system in a mole ratio of halide complex of transition metal to tungsten compound of from about 1:2 to about 2.5:1, wherein said transition metal is selected from the group consisting of Group IVB and Group VB of the Periodic Table.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
145 words
In a two-part metathesis polymerization catalyst system wherein part one of said system comprises WOCl 4 or a combination of WOCl 4 and WCl 6 , a halide complex of a transition metal, said WOCl 4 or combination of WOCl 4 and WCl 6 first being dissolved in a solvent, solubilized with a phenolic compound and stabilized by a chelating agent or a Lewis base before being added to said halide complex of a transition metal; and wherein part two of said system comprises a catalyst activator, the improvement wherein a halide complex of a transition metal is added to part one of said system in a mole ratio of halide complex of transition metal to tungsten compound of from about 1:2 to about 2.5:1, wherein said transition metal is selected from the group consisting of Group IVB and Group VB of the Periodic Table.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
30 words
The metathesis polymerization catalyst system of claim 1 wherein said halide complex of a transition metal is selected from the group consisting of tantalum pentachloride, niobium pentachloride and titanium tetrachloride.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
74 words
The metathesis polymerization catalyst system of claim 2 wherein said phenolic compound is selected from the group consisting of phenol, alkyl phenols, halogenated phenols and phenolate salts and said chelating compound is selected from the group consisting of acetylacetones and alkyl acetoacetates, where the alkyl has one to ten carbon atoms and is present in an amount such that the mole ratio of catalyst to chelating agent is from about 1:1 to about 1:3.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
25 words
The metathesis polymerization system of claim 3 wherein said phenolic compound is selected from the group consisting of t-butyl phenol, octyl phenol and nonyl phenol.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
13 words
The metathesis polymerization system of claim 4 wherein said chelating compound is acetylacetone.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
22 words
The metathesis polymerization catalyst system of claim 5 wherein said Lewis base is selected from the group consisting of nitriles and ethers.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
13 words
The system of claim 6 wherein said Lewis base is benzonitrile or tetrahydrofuran.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
13 words
The system of claim 7 wherein said activator is an alkyl aluminum compound.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
36 words
The system of claim 8 wherein said alkylaluminum compound is selected from the group consisting of trialkylaluminum, alkylaluminum dihalide and dialkylaluminum halide, or a mixture thereof, wherein said alkyl group contains one to ten carbon atoms.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
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