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US4916950A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Diaphragm gauge for stand-alone liquid storage tanks

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1989-02-13
•
Granted: 1990-04-17
•
Expires: 2009-02-13
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Abstract

Abstract A gauge is disclosed which is particularly suitable for use on stand-alone liquid storage tanks typically found outdoors or on worksites. Fluid from the lower portion of the tank is allowed to flow into a chamber bounded on one side by a resilient deformable diaphragm. The pressure exerted by the fluid deforms the diaphragm displacing it outward, which displacement is mechanically transmitted to cause pivotal displacement of an indicator needle. The amount of displacement of the needle depends upon the magnitude of the fluid pressure, which itself is proportional to the depth of the liquid in the tank, thus providing a reading of that depth.

Inventors

  • 👤 James D. Bergeson
  • 👤 Marion D. Bergeson
  • 👤 James C. Bergeson
  • 👤 Gary W. Dorin

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-03 10:57
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01F; G01F23/00; G01F23/14; G01F23/16; G01F23/164

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 116 words
A gauge for measuring the depth of liquid in a tank comprising: (a) a housing containing adjacent inner and outer chambers; (b) a resilient deformable diaphragm positioned within the housing separating said inner and outer chambers; (c) a rigid indicator needle being pivotally attached at its proximal end to the housing, and having an indicator point at its distal end and a lever arm extending from the proximal end; (d) means for providing fluid communication between the tank and the inner chamber; (e) means for mechanically transmitting displacement of the deformable diaphragm resulting from a change of fluid pressure on its inner surface to the lever arm thereby to cause pivotal displacement of the indicator needle.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 116 words
A gauge for measuring the depth of liquid in a tank comprising: (a) a housing containing adjacent inner and outer chambers; (b) a resilient deformable diaphragm positioned within the housing separating said inner and outer chambers; (c) a rigid indicator needle being pivotally attached at its proximal end to the housing, and having an indicator point at its distal end and a lever arm extending from the proximal end; (d) means for providing fluid communication between the tank and the inner chamber; (e) means for mechanically transmitting displacement of the deformable diaphragm resulting from a change of fluid pressure on its inner surface to the lever arm thereby to cause pivotal displacement of the indicator needle.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 42 words
A gauge according to claim 1 further comprising spring means disposed within the outer chamber between the outer surface of the deformable diaphragm and the housing, to bias the outward displacement of said diaphragm against the fluid pressure on its inner surface.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 62 words
A gauge according to claim 1 wherein the means for mechanically transmitting displacement of the deformable diaphragm to cause pivotal displacement of the indicator needle is a rigid piston member in touching contact at one end with the central portion of the outer surface of said diaphragm, and at the other with a surface on the lever arm of the indicator needle.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 14 words
A gauge according to claim 1 wherein the deformable diaphragm is formed of neoprene.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 35 words
A gauge according to claim 1 wherein the means for providing fluid communication between the tank and the inner chamber includes a pipe connected to the downstream side of the discharge valve of the tank.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 21 words
A gauge according to claim 1 wherein the housing is formed of transparent plastic and extends to enclose the indicator needle.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1993-04-16 1993-10-16 1994-04-17 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1997-04-16 1997-10-16 1998-04-17 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2001-04-16 2001-10-16 2002-04-17 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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