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US4916711A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Lasing compositions and methods for using the same

Assignee: Oakley Inc
•
Filing: 1988-09-29
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Granted: 1990-04-10
•
Expires: 2008-09-29
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Abstract

Abstract A new group of fluorescent organic materials having a variety of uses are described. They are especially useful as dye compounds in dye laser systems, and as photochemical agents in the treatment of diseased tissues using photodynamic therapy techniques. The materials involve a tri-cyclic compound having the following structure: ##STR1## In this structure, R 1 -R 21 represent a variety of organic and inorganic groups.

Inventors

  • 👤 Joseph H. Boyer
  • 👤 Lee R. Morgan

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-06 10:07
CPC Classifications
C; C07; C07D; C07D241/00; C07D241/36; C07D241/38; A; A61; A61P; A61P35/00; C07D311/00; C07D311/02; C07D311/78; C07D311/80; C07D311/82; C07D487/00; C07D487/02; C07D487/04; C07D487/12; C07D487/14; C07F; C07F1/00; C07F1/08; C07F3/00; C07F3/02; C07F3/06; C07F5/00; C07F5/02; C07F5/022; C09; C09B; C09B57/00; C09K; C09K11/00; C09K11/06; H; H01; H01S; H01S3/00; H01S3/14; H01S3/20; H01S3/213

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim 551 words
A method for producing laser light comprising the steps of: placing at least one lasing dye in a containment vessel, said dye comprising a compound of the formula ##STR12## wherein: R 1 =C, N, B, Zn, Mg, or Cu R 2 =C or N R 3 =C or N R 4 =C, N, O or S R 5 =C or N R 6 =C or N R 7 =C, N, B, Zn, Mg, or Cu R 8 =C or N R 9 =C or N R 10 =C, N, O, or S R 11 =C or N R 12 =C or N R 13 -R 19 =H, C n H 2n+1 (n=1-3), phenyl, naphthyl, pyrryl, pyrazolyl, triazolyl, tetrazolyl, oxazolyl, isoxazolyl, thiazolyl, isothiazolyl, C n F 2n+1 (n=1-3), ArF (Ar=phenyl or naphthyl), RCO (R=C n H 2n+1 ; n=1-3), (C n F 2n+1 )CO (n=1-3), SO 3 M (M=Na or K), CO 2 H, CO 2 M (M=Na or K), CO 2 R (R=C n H 2n+1 ; n=1-3), CO 2 C n F 2n+1 (n=1-3), cyclic alkyl groups having the formula C n H 2n-1 (n=4-6), olefin derivatives having the formula C n H 2n-1 (n=2-4), C n H 2n-2 (n=2-4), C n H 2n-m (n=2-3; m=2-3), CONH 2 , CONHR (R=C n H 2n+1 ; n=1-3), CON(R) 2 (R=C n H 2n+1 ; n=1-3), F, Cl, Br, I, CN, NC, NO 2 , NO, ArN 2 (Ar=phenyl or naphthyl), NH 2 , NHR (R=C n H 2n+1 ; n=1-3), N(R) 2 (R=C n H 2n+1 ; n=1-3), NHCOR (R=C n H 2n+1 ; n=1-3), NHCOAr (Ar=phenyl, naphthyl), NCO, C(NOR)R (R=C n H 2n+1 ; n=1-3), SO 3 R (R=C n H 2n+1 ; n=1-3), SO 2 R (R=C n H 2n+1 ; n=1-3), PO 3 R (R=C n H 2n+1 ; n=1-3), (CH 2 ) n Ar (n=1-3; Ar=phenyl, naphthyl, (CH 2 ) n Het (n=1-3; Het=pyrryl, pyrazolyl, triazolyl, tetrazolyl, oxazolyl, isoxazolyl, thiazolyl, isothiazolyl), (CH 2 ) n COR (R=C n +H 2n+1 ; n=1-3), (CH 2 ) n CO(C n F 2n+1 ) (n=1-3), (CH 2 ) n SO 3 M (n=1-3; M=Na or K), (CH 2 ) n SO 3 R (R=C n H 2n+1 ; n=1-3), (CH 2 ) n SO 2 R (R=C n H 2n+1 ; n=1-3); (CH 2 ) n CO 2 H (n=1-3), (CH 2 ) n CO 2 R (R=C n H 2n+1 ; n=1-3), (CH 2 ) n F (n=1-3), (CH 2 ) n Cl (n=1-3), (CH 2 ) n Br (n=1-3), (CH 2 ) n I (n=1-3), (CH 2 ) n CN (n=1-3), (CH 2 ) n NC (n=1-3), (CH 2 ) n NO 2 (n=1-3), (CH 2 ) n NO (n=1-3), (CH 2 ) n ArN 2 (n=1-3; Ar=phenyl, naphthyl), (CH 2 ) n NH 2 (n=1-3), CH 2 ) n NHR (R=C n H 2n+1 ; n=1-3), (CH 2 ) n N(R) 2 (R=C n H 2n+1 ; n=1-3), (CH 2 ) n NHCOR (R=C n H 2n+1 ; n=1-3), and (CH 2 ) n NHCOAr (n=1-3; Ar=phenyl, naphthyl), R 20 =F, C n H 2n+1 (n=1-3), phenyl, naphthyl, or H, R 21 =F, C n H 2n+1 (n=1-3), phenyl, naphthyl, or H; and electronically exciting said dye in said vessel in order to produce said laser light.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 551 words
A method for producing laser light comprising the steps of: placing at least one lasing dye in a containment vessel, said dye comprising a compound of the formula ##STR12## wherein: R 1 =C, N, B, Zn, Mg, or Cu R 2 =C or N R 3 =C or N R 4 =C, N, O or S R 5 =C or N R 6 =C or N R 7 =C, N, B, Zn, Mg, or Cu R 8 =C or N R 9 =C or N R 10 =C, N, O, or S R 11 =C or N R 12 =C or N R 13 -R 19 =H, C n H 2n+1 (n=1-3), phenyl, naphthyl, pyrryl, pyrazolyl, triazolyl, tetrazolyl, oxazolyl, isoxazolyl, thiazolyl, isothiazolyl, C n F 2n+1 (n=1-3), ArF (Ar=phenyl or naphthyl), RCO (R=C n H 2n+1 ; n=1-3), (C n F 2n+1 )CO (n=1-3), SO 3 M (M=Na or K), CO 2 H, CO 2 M (M=Na or K), CO 2 R (R=C n H 2n+1 ; n=1-3), CO 2 C n F 2n+1 (n=1-3), cyclic alkyl groups having the formula C n H 2n-1 (n=4-6), olefin derivatives having the formula C n H 2n-1 (n=2-4), C n H 2n-2 (n=2-4), C n H 2n-m (n=2-3; m=2-3), CONH 2 , CONHR (R=C n H 2n+1 ; n=1-3), CON(R) 2 (R=C n H 2n+1 ; n=1-3), F, Cl, Br, I, CN, NC, NO 2 , NO, ArN 2 (Ar=phenyl or naphthyl), NH 2 , NHR (R=C n H 2n+1 ; n=1-3), N(R) 2 (R=C n H 2n+1 ; n=1-3), NHCOR (R=C n H 2n+1 ; n=1-3), NHCOAr (Ar=phenyl, naphthyl), NCO, C(NOR)R (R=C n H 2n+1 ; n=1-3), SO 3 R (R=C n H 2n+1 ; n=1-3), SO 2 R (R=C n H 2n+1 ; n=1-3), PO 3 R (R=C n H 2n+1 ; n=1-3), (CH 2 ) n Ar (n=1-3; Ar=phenyl, naphthyl, (CH 2 ) n Het (n=1-3; Het=pyrryl, pyrazolyl, triazolyl, tetrazolyl, oxazolyl, isoxazolyl, thiazolyl, isothiazolyl), (CH 2 ) n COR (R=C n +H 2n+1 ; n=1-3), (CH 2 ) n CO(C n F 2n+1 ) (n=1-3), (CH 2 ) n SO 3 M (n=1-3; M=Na or K), (CH 2 ) n SO 3 R (R=C n H 2n+1 ; n=1-3), (CH 2 ) n SO 2 R (R=C n H 2n+1 ; n=1-3); (CH 2 ) n CO 2 H (n=1-3), (CH 2 ) n CO 2 R (R=C n H 2n+1 ; n=1-3), (CH 2 ) n F (n=1-3), (CH 2 ) n Cl (n=1-3), (CH 2 ) n Br (n=1-3), (CH 2 ) n I (n=1-3), (CH 2 ) n CN (n=1-3), (CH 2 ) n NC (n=1-3), (CH 2 ) n NO 2 (n=1-3), (CH 2 ) n NO (n=1-3), (CH 2 ) n ArN 2 (n=1-3; Ar=phenyl, naphthyl), (CH 2 ) n NH 2 (n=1-3), CH 2 ) n NHR (R=C n H 2n+1 ; n=1-3), (CH 2 ) n N(R) 2 (R=C n H 2n+1 ; n=1-3), (CH 2 ) n NHCOR (R=C n H 2n+1 ; n=1-3), and (CH 2 ) n NHCOAr (n=1-3; Ar=phenyl, naphthyl), R 20 =F, C n H 2n+1 (n=1-3), phenyl, naphthyl, or H, R 21 =F, C n H 2n+1 (n=1-3), phenyl, naphthyl, or H; and electronically exciting said dye in said vessel in order to produce said laser light.
Claim 3
Independent Claim 51 words
A method for producing a laser light comprising the steps of: placing at least one lasting dye in a containment vessel, said dye comprising a compound having a formula selected from the group consisting of: ##STR13## and electronically exciting said solution in said vessel in order to produce said laser light.
Claim 4
Independent Claim 51 words
A method for producing a laser light comprising the steps of: placing at least one lasting dye in a containment vessel, said dye comprising a compound having a formula selected from the group consisting of: ##STR13## and electronically exciting said solution in said vessel in order to produce said laser light.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4774339A Cited
US4799230A Cited

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