US4915214A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Holder for numismatic items
Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1988-10-31
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Granted: 1990-04-10
•
Expires: 2008-10-31
Abstract
Abstract A holder (10) has a top housing (12) and a bottom housing (14) which encloses a numismatic item (24) for protection and display. The top housing (12) has an interior surface (28), an exterior surface (30), and edges (32, 34, 36, 38). The bottom housing (14) has an interior surface (46), an exterior surface (48), and edges (50, 52, 54, 56). Each of the edges (32, 34, 36, 38) of the top housing (12) has an underlapping finger (40) that extends from the interior surface (28) and that interlocks with an overlapping finger (58) that extends from the interior surface (46) of the edges (50, 52, 54, 56) of the bottom housing (14) when the housings (12, 14) are pressed together. The fingers (40, 58) have respective barbs (42, 60) which engage with one another when the housings (12, 24) are pressed together to seal and confine the numismatic item ( 24) in a chamber (86) formed between a first coin window (16) located in the top housing (12) and a second coin window (18) located in the bottom housing (14). A label (26) may be similarly enclosed in a chamber (88) formed between a first label window (20) and a second label window (22). An elastomeric ring (80) of optional size may be used to enclose a numismatic item (24) that is smaller than the chamber (86).
Inventors
- 👤 Horst K. Wieder
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-02 13:03
CPC Classifications
A; A47; A47G; A47G1/00; A47G1/12; G; G09; G09F; G09F3/00; G09F3/08; G09F3/18; G09F3/20
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 20
Claim 1
Independent Claim
188 words
A holder for protecting and displaying a numismatic item having two opposing sides, the holder comprising: (a) a top housing having an interior surface and an exterior surface, one side of the numismatic item being viewable from the exterior surface of the top housing through a first window located in the top housing; (b) a bottom housing having an interior surface and an exterior surface the opposing side of the numismatic item being viewable from the exterior surface of the bottom housing through a second window located in the bottom housing; (c) a finger on the interior surface of the top housing; (d) a finger on the interior surface of the bottom housing which interlocks with the finger on the interior surface of the top housing to seal and confine the numismatic item in a chamber formed between the first and the second windows when the top and bottom housings are pressed together; and, (e) an additional window located in each of the housings between which a label may be sealed and confined, the label being viewable from the exterior surface of at least one of the housings.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
188 words
A holder for protecting and displaying a numismatic item having two opposing sides, the holder comprising: (a) a top housing having an interior surface and an exterior surface, one side of the numismatic item being viewable from the exterior surface of the top housing through a first window located in the top housing; (b) a bottom housing having an interior surface and an exterior surface the opposing side of the numismatic item being viewable from the exterior surface of the bottom housing through a second window located in the bottom housing; (c) a finger on the interior surface of the top housing; (d) a finger on the interior surface of the bottom housing which interlocks with the finger on the interior surface of the top housing to seal and confine the numismatic item in a chamber formed between the first and the second windows when the top and bottom housings are pressed together; and, (e) an additional window located in each of the housings between which a label may be sealed and confined, the label being viewable from the exterior surface of at least one of the housings.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
263 words
A holder for protecting and displaying a numismatic item having two opposing sides, the holder comprising: (a) a top housing having an interior surface and an exterior surface, one side of the numismatic item being viewable from the exterior surface of the top housing through a first window located in the top housing; (b) a bottom housing having an interior surface and an exterior surface the opposing side of the numismatic item being viewable from the exterior surface of the bottom housing through a second window located in the bottom housing; (c) a finger on the interior surface of the top housing; and (d) a finger on the interior surface of the bottom housing which interlocks with the finger on the interior surface of the top housing to seal and confine the numismatic item in a chamber formed between the first and the second windows when the top and bottom housings are pressed together, wherein the top housing has a circular hole and a collar that extends inward from within the circumference of the circular hole of the top housing, the first window being sized to fit within the circular hole of the top housing and seat against the collar of the circular hole of the top housing, and wherein the bottom housing has a circular hole and a collar that extends inward from within the circumference of the circular hole of the bottom housing, the second window being sized to fit within the circular hole of the bottom housing and seat against the collar of the circular hole of the top housing.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
263 words
A holder for protecting and displaying a numismatic item having two opposing sides, the holder comprising: (a) a top housing having an interior surface and an exterior surface, one side of the numismatic item being viewable from the exterior surface of the top housing through a first window located in the top housing; (b) a bottom housing having an interior surface and an exterior surface the opposing side of the numismatic item being viewable from the exterior surface of the bottom housing through a second window located in the bottom housing; (c) a finger on the interior surface of the top housing; and (d) a finger on the interior surface of the bottom housing which interlocks with the finger on the interior surface of the top housing to seal and confine the numismatic item in a chamber formed between the first and the second windows when the top and bottom housings are pressed together, wherein the top housing has a circular hole and a collar that extends inward from within the circumference of the circular hole of the top housing, the first window being sized to fit within the circular hole of the top housing and seat against the collar of the circular hole of the top housing, and wherein the bottom housing has a circular hole and a collar that extends inward from within the circumference of the circular hole of the bottom housing, the second window being sized to fit within the circular hole of the bottom housing and seat against the collar of the circular hole of the top housing.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
221 words
A holder for protecting and displaying a numismatic item having two opposing sides, the holder comprising: (a) a top housing having an interior surface, an exterior surface, a circular hole that communicates between the interior surface and the exterior surface, and a collar that extends inward from within the circumference of the hole of the top housing; (b) a bottom housing having an interior surface, an exterior surface, a circular hole that communicates between the interior surface and the exterior surface of the top housing, and a collar that extends inward from within the circumference of the hole of the bottom housing; (c) a first window that fits within the circular hole of the top housing and that seats against the collar of the circular hole of the top housing; (d) a second window that fits within the circular hole of the bottom housing and that seats against the collar of the circular hole of the bottom housing; (e) a finger on the interior surface of the top housing; and (f) a finger on the interior surface of the bottom housing which interlocks with the finger on the interior surface of the top housing to seal and confine the numismatic item in a chamber formed between the first and the second windows when the top and bottom housings are pressed together.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
221 words
A holder for protecting and displaying a numismatic item having two opposing sides, the holder comprising: (a) a top housing having an interior surface, an exterior surface, a circular hole that communicates between the interior surface and the exterior surface, and a collar that extends inward from within the circumference of the hole of the top housing; (b) a bottom housing having an interior surface, an exterior surface, a circular hole that communicates between the interior surface and the exterior surface of the top housing, and a collar that extends inward from within the circumference of the hole of the bottom housing; (c) a first window that fits within the circular hole of the top housing and that seats against the collar of the circular hole of the top housing; (d) a second window that fits within the circular hole of the bottom housing and that seats against the collar of the circular hole of the bottom housing; (e) a finger on the interior surface of the top housing; and (f) a finger on the interior surface of the bottom housing which interlocks with the finger on the interior surface of the top housing to seal and confine the numismatic item in a chamber formed between the first and the second windows when the top and bottom housings are pressed together.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
28 words
The holder of claim 3 wherein the finger of one of the housings is an underlapping finger and the finger of the other housing is an overlapping finger.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
24 words
The holder of claim 4 wherein each of the fingers has a barb extending therefrom which engages a corresponding barb of the interlocking finger.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
49 words
The holder of claim 3 wherein the housings are substantially rectangular and have four edges, each of the housings having a finger that runs alongside each of the edges on the interior surface which interlocks with a corresponding finger that runs along side an edge from the other housing.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
40 words
The holder of claim 3 further comprising an additional window located in each of the housings between which a label may be sealed and confined, the label being viewable from the exterior surface of at least one of the housings.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
33 words
The holder of claim 3 further comprising a ring having an inside dimension, the ring fitting within the chamber and the inside dimension being sized according to the dimensions of the numismatic item.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
31 words
The holder of claim 8 wherein the ring is elastomeric and forms a pre-load against the first and second windows when the fingers of the top and bottom housing are interlocked.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
18 words
The holder of claim 3 wherein the windows are transparent and the rest of the housings are opaque.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
24 words
The holder of claim 3 wherein one of the housings has tabs which protrude from the exterior surface of the housing to facilitate grasping.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
193 words
A kit for making a holder for protecting and displaying a numismatic item having two opposing sides, the kit comprising: (a) a top housing having an interior surface and an exterior surface, one surface of the numismatic item being viewable from the exterior side of the top housing through a first window located in the top housing; (b) a bottom housing having an interior surface and an exterior surface the opposing side of the numismatic item being viewable from the exterior surface of the bottom housing through a second window located in the bottom housing; (c) a finger on the interior surface of the top housing; and (d) a finger on the interior surface of the bottom housing which interlocks with the finger on the interior side of the top housing to seal and confine the numismatic item in a chamber formed between the first and the second windows when the top and bottom housings are pressed together; and, (e) an additional window located in each of the housings between which a label may be sealed and confined, the label being viewable from the exterior surface of at least one of the housing.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
193 words
A kit for making a holder for protecting and displaying a numismatic item having two opposing sides, the kit comprising: (a) a top housing having an interior surface and an exterior surface, one surface of the numismatic item being viewable from the exterior side of the top housing through a first window located in the top housing; (b) a bottom housing having an interior surface and an exterior surface the opposing side of the numismatic item being viewable from the exterior surface of the bottom housing through a second window located in the bottom housing; (c) a finger on the interior surface of the top housing; and (d) a finger on the interior surface of the bottom housing which interlocks with the finger on the interior side of the top housing to seal and confine the numismatic item in a chamber formed between the first and the second windows when the top and bottom housings are pressed together; and, (e) an additional window located in each of the housings between which a label may be sealed and confined, the label being viewable from the exterior surface of at least one of the housing.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
267 words
A kit for making a holder for protecting and displaying a numismatic item having two opposing sides, the kit comprising: (a) a top housing having an interior surface and an exterior surface, one surface of the numismatic item being viewable from the exterior side of the top housing through a first window located in the top housing; (b) a bottom housing having an interior surface and an exterior surface the opposing side of the numismatic item being viewable from the exterior surface of the bottom housing through a second window located in the bottom housing; (c) a finger on the interior surface of the top housing; and (d) a finger on the interior surface of the bottom housing which interlocks with the finger on the interior side of the top housing to seal and confine the numismatic item in a chamber formed between the first and the second windows when the top and bottom housings are pressed together, wherein the top housing has a circular hole and a collar that extends inward from within the circumference of the circular hole of the top housing, the first window being sized to fit within the circular hole of the top housing and seat against the collar of the circular hole of the top housing, and wherein the bottom housing has a circular hole and a collar that extends inward from within the circumference of the circular hole of the bottom housing, the second window being sized to fit within the circular hole of the bottom housing and seat against the collar of the circular hole of the top housing.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
267 words
A kit for making a holder for protecting and displaying a numismatic item having two opposing sides, the kit comprising: (a) a top housing having an interior surface and an exterior surface, one surface of the numismatic item being viewable from the exterior side of the top housing through a first window located in the top housing; (b) a bottom housing having an interior surface and an exterior surface the opposing side of the numismatic item being viewable from the exterior surface of the bottom housing through a second window located in the bottom housing; (c) a finger on the interior surface of the top housing; and (d) a finger on the interior surface of the bottom housing which interlocks with the finger on the interior side of the top housing to seal and confine the numismatic item in a chamber formed between the first and the second windows when the top and bottom housings are pressed together, wherein the top housing has a circular hole and a collar that extends inward from within the circumference of the circular hole of the top housing, the first window being sized to fit within the circular hole of the top housing and seat against the collar of the circular hole of the top housing, and wherein the bottom housing has a circular hole and a collar that extends inward from within the circumference of the circular hole of the bottom housing, the second window being sized to fit within the circular hole of the bottom housing and seat against the collar of the circular hole of the top housing.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
225 words
A kit for making a holder for protecting and displaying a numismatic item having two opposing sides, the kit comprising: (a) a top housing having an interior surface, an exterior surface, a circular hole that communicates between the interior surface and the exterior surface, and a collar that extends inward from within the circumference of the hole of the top housing; (b) a bottom housing having an interior surface, an exterior surface, a circular hole that communicates between the interior surface and the exterior surface of the top housing, and a collar that extends inward from within the circumference of the hole of the bottom housing; (c) a first window that fits within the circular hole of the top housing and that seats against the collar of the circular hole of the top housing; (d) a second window that fits within the circular hole of the bottom housing and that seats against the collar of the circular hole of the bottom housing; (e) a finger on the interior surface of the top housing; and (f) a finger on the interior surface of the bottom housing which interlocks with the finger on the interior surface of the top housing to seal and confine the numismatic item in a chamber formed between the first and the second windows when the top and bottom housings are pressed together.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
225 words
A kit for making a holder for protecting and displaying a numismatic item having two opposing sides, the kit comprising: (a) a top housing having an interior surface, an exterior surface, a circular hole that communicates between the interior surface and the exterior surface, and a collar that extends inward from within the circumference of the hole of the top housing; (b) a bottom housing having an interior surface, an exterior surface, a circular hole that communicates between the interior surface and the exterior surface of the top housing, and a collar that extends inward from within the circumference of the hole of the bottom housing; (c) a first window that fits within the circular hole of the top housing and that seats against the collar of the circular hole of the top housing; (d) a second window that fits within the circular hole of the bottom housing and that seats against the collar of the circular hole of the bottom housing; (e) a finger on the interior surface of the top housing; and (f) a finger on the interior surface of the bottom housing which interlocks with the finger on the interior surface of the top housing to seal and confine the numismatic item in a chamber formed between the first and the second windows when the top and bottom housings are pressed together.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1993-04-09 | 1993-10-09 | 1994-04-10 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1997-04-09 | 1997-10-09 | 1998-04-10 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2001-04-09 | 2001-10-09 | 2002-04-10 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |