US4912849A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Sketching and tracing instrument
Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1988-06-10
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Granted: 1990-04-03
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Expires: 2008-06-10
Abstract
Abstract A tracing instrument for producing symmetrical sketches includes a transparent or translucent base plate, an illuminating source for projecting light through the base plate, and a transparent top plate disposed on an opposite side of the base plate from the illuminating source, and being spaced apart from the base plate such that a narrow space is formed therebetween, and wherein the top plate forms a surface to support a tracing paper or the like for tracing thereon. Further, a mounting piece is provided which has at least a window therein and is insertable in the narrow space between the base plate and the top plate, wherein a seed drawing is positioned at the window such that light from the illuminating source passes through the window and seed drawing to form an image on the tracing paper for tracing. Also, a shifter is provided for shifting the mounting piece with respect to the tracing paper such that the image is projected onto different portions of the paper.
Inventors
- 👤 Patrick MacCarthy
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-09 15:07
CPC Classifications
A; A63; A63H; A63H33/00; A63H33/22; G; G09; G09F; G09F11/00; G09F11/02; G09F11/04; G09F13/00; G09F13/04; G09F19/00; G09F19/12
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 29
Claim 1
Independent Claim
180 words
A tracing instrument for producing symmetrical sketches from a symmetrical or non-symmetrical seed drawing, comprising: a transparent or translucent base plate; an illuminating means for projecting light through said base plate; a transparent top plate disposed on an opposite side of said base plate from said illuminating means, and being spaced apart from said base plate such that a narrow space is formed therebetween, wherein said top plate forms a surface to support a tracing paper or the like for tracing thereon; a mounting piece having at least a window therein and being insertable in said narrow space between said base plate and said top plate, wherein the seed drawing is positioned at said window in fixed relationship to said mounting piece, such that light from said illuminating means passes through said window and seed drawing to form an image on the tracing paper for tracing; and means for shifting said mounting piece together with said seed drawing positioned at said window with respect to said tracing paper such that said image is projected onto different portions of the paper.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
180 words
A tracing instrument for producing symmetrical sketches from a symmetrical or non-symmetrical seed drawing, comprising: a transparent or translucent base plate; an illuminating means for projecting light through said base plate; a transparent top plate disposed on an opposite side of said base plate from said illuminating means, and being spaced apart from said base plate such that a narrow space is formed therebetween, wherein said top plate forms a surface to support a tracing paper or the like for tracing thereon; a mounting piece having at least a window therein and being insertable in said narrow space between said base plate and said top plate, wherein the seed drawing is positioned at said window in fixed relationship to said mounting piece, such that light from said illuminating means passes through said window and seed drawing to form an image on the tracing paper for tracing; and means for shifting said mounting piece together with said seed drawing positioned at said window with respect to said tracing paper such that said image is projected onto different portions of the paper.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
37 words
The tracing instrument of claim 1, wherein said mounting piece is an envelope having two walls and said window is formed at corresponding positions in each wall, such that the seed drawing is insertable between said walls.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
15 words
The tracing instrument of claim 1, wherein said mounting piece has a plurality of windows.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
13 words
The tracing instrument of claim 1, wherein said window is a pie-shaped window.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
21 words
The tracing instrument of claim 2, wherein said envelope is a generally circular envelope and is rotatable within said narrow space.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
63 words
The tracing instrument of claim 5, wherein said shifting means includes an opening formed between an edge of said top plate and said base plate, such that said envelope is insertable through said opening to said narrow space, and such that a portion of the envelope extends beyond said edge of said top plate, so that said envelope may be rotated by hand.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
14 words
The tracing instrument of claim 2, wherein said envelope is a generally rectangular envelope.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
13 words
The tracing instrument of claim 1, wherein said window has an adjustable shape.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
19 words
The tracing instrument of claim 4, wherein said pie-shaped window has an angle which is a submultiple of 360°.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
19 words
The tracing instrument of claim 7, wherein said rectangular envelope is linearly shiftable with respect to said tracing paper.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
31 words
The tracing instrument of claim 1, wherein said top plate has a pair of lips at opposite edges to form a guide for the tracing paper positioned on the top plate.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
18 words
The tracing instrument of claim 11, wherein said lips are clips for holding the tracing paper in position.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
15 words
The tracing instrument of claim 1, further comprising a lightbox for supporting said base plate.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
19 words
The tracing instrument of claim 13, wherein said illuminating means includes a light source provided in said light box.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
15 words
The tracing instrument of claim 14, wherein external power is supplied to said light source.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
37 words
The tracing instrument of claim 5, wherein said circular envelope has predetermined positions marked on the periphery thereof for aligning said positions individually during tracing with an index point marked on the top plate or base plate.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
101 words
A tracing instrument for producing symmetrical sketches from a symmetrical or non-symmetrical seed drawing, comprising: a translucent or transparent base plate; an illuminating means for projecting light through said base plate; a shiftable mounting piece having at least a window therein, and wherein the seed drawing is positioned at said window in fixed relationship to said mounting piece, such that light from said illuminating means passes through said window and seed drawing to form an image on a tracing paper or the like, which is disposed on an opposite side of said base plate from said illuminating means, for tracing thereon.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
101 words
A tracing instrument for producing symmetrical sketches from a symmetrical or non-symmetrical seed drawing, comprising: a translucent or transparent base plate; an illuminating means for projecting light through said base plate; a shiftable mounting piece having at least a window therein, and wherein the seed drawing is positioned at said window in fixed relationship to said mounting piece, such that light from said illuminating means passes through said window and seed drawing to form an image on a tracing paper or the like, which is disposed on an opposite side of said base plate from said illuminating means, for tracing thereon.
Claim 20
Independent Claim
188 words
A method for tracing symmetrical sketches on a tracing paper or the like from a symmetrical or non-symmetrical seed drawing wherein the tracing paper is positioned on top of a device having a transparent or translucent base plate, a light source for projecting light through the base plate, a transparent top plate disposed on an opposite side of the base plate from the light source, forming a narrow space between the base plate and the top plate, and a mounting piece having at least a window therein and being insertable in the narrow space between the top and base plates wherein the seed drawing is positioned at the window and in fixed relationship to the mounting piece, said method comprising the steps of: projecting light from said light source through said seed drawing and said window to form an image on the tracing paper; tracing said image onto the tracing paper; shifting said mounting piece including said seed drawing a predetermined amount such that said image is formed on a different portion of the tracing paper; and tracing the image onto the different portion of the tracing paper.
Claim 21
Independent Claim
188 words
A method for tracing symmetrical sketches on a tracing paper or the like from a symmetrical or non-symmetrical seed drawing wherein the tracing paper is positioned on top of a device having a transparent or translucent base plate, a light source for projecting light through the base plate, a transparent top plate disposed on an opposite side of the base plate from the light source, forming a narrow space between the base plate and the top plate, and a mounting piece having at least a window therein and being insertable in the narrow space between the top and base plates wherein the seed drawing is positioned at the window and in fixed relationship to the mounting piece, said method comprising the steps of: projecting light from said light source through said seed drawing and said window to form an image on the tracing paper; tracing said image onto the tracing paper; shifting said mounting piece including said seed drawing a predetermined amount such that said image is formed on a different portion of the tracing paper; and tracing the image onto the different portion of the tracing paper.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim
43 words
The method of claim 18, further comprising the steps of: turning over the mounting piece such that a mirror image of the seed drawing is formed on the tracing paper; and tracing the mirror image of the seed drawing onto the tracing paper.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim
61 words
The method of claim 19, wherein said mounting piece is circular and tracing a plurality of tracing steps with the circular mounting piece rotated alternating submultiple angles of 360°; turning over the mounting piece; tracing a plurality of tracing steps with the circular mounting piece rotated in alternating submultiple angles of 360° which were not used in the above tracing step.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim
21 words
The tracing instrument of claim 1, wherein one of said base plate and said top plate ha a fixed index mark.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim
36 words
The tracing instrument of claim 21, wherein said mounting piece has regularly spaced index marks at its periphery and on both sides thereof for alignment with said fixed index mark, as the mounting means is shifted.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim
29 words
The tracing instrument of claim 1, wherein said mounting piece is reversible, such that it may be removed from said narrow space, inverted and reinserted into said narrow space.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim
22 words
The tracing instrument of claim 1, wherein said mounting piece is generally circular in shape, and is rotatable within said narrow space.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim
167 words
A tracing instrument for producing symmetrical sketches from a symmetrical or non-symmetrical seed drawing, comprising: a transparent or translucent base plate; a transparent top plate disposed on top of said base plate, and being spaced apart from said base plate such that a narrow space is formed therebetween, wherein said to plate forms a surface to support a tracing paper or the like for tracing thereon; a mounting piece having at least a window therein and being insertable in said narrow space between said base plate and said top plate, wherein the seed drawing is positioned at said window in fixed relationship to said mounting piece, such that light can pass from said base plate through said window, seed drawing and top plate to form an image on the tracing paper for tracing; and means for shifting said mounting piece together with said seed drawing, positioned at said window, with respect to said tracing paper such that said image is projected onto different portions of the paper.
Claim 29
Dependent Claim
167 words
A tracing instrument for producing symmetrical sketches from a symmetrical or non-symmetrical seed drawing, comprising: a transparent or translucent base plate; a transparent top plate disposed on top of said base plate, and being spaced apart from said base plate such that a narrow space is formed therebetween, wherein said to plate forms a surface to support a tracing paper or the like for tracing thereon; a mounting piece having at least a window therein and being insertable in said narrow space between said base plate and said top plate, wherein the seed drawing is positioned at said window in fixed relationship to said mounting piece, such that light can pass from said base plate through said window, seed drawing and top plate to form an image on the tracing paper for tracing; and means for shifting said mounting piece together with said seed drawing, positioned at said window, with respect to said tracing paper such that said image is projected onto different portions of the paper.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1993-04-02 | 1993-10-02 | 1994-04-03 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1997-04-02 | 1997-10-02 | 1998-04-03 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2001-04-02 | 2001-10-02 | 2002-04-03 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |